The invention relates to a bottle transportation device of a boxing machine. The device includes a horizontal base plate (2), a plurality of parallel partition plates (5) are fixed on the upper surface of the base plate (2), a plate body of the base plate (2) is provided with multiple sets of through holes (1), the device further includes a plurality of rotation shafts (6), each rotation shaft (6) is installed with a plurality of roller wheels (7) which are made of nitrile butadiene rubber, and the roller wheels (7) are located in the through holes (1) separately; the inner end of each rotation shaft (6) is installed with a first belt pulley (4), the outer end of each rotation shaft (6) is installed with a second belt pulley (8), adjacent first belt pulleys (4) are connected by a belt to carry out transmission, and one of the second belt pulleys (8) is driven by a motor fixed on a rack of the boxing machine. The bottle transportation device of the boxing machine is simple is structure, concise in action and stable in transportation.