The invention relates to a novel multifunctional treatment vehicle which comprises a vehicle frame. Multiple layers of drawers are arranged on the vehicle frame. Wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame. A pair of sliding strips is arranged on the two sides of the bottoms of the drawers in parallel, two first guide rails facing the front portion and the rear portion of the vehicle frame are arranged on the vehicle frame, and the sliding strips are installed on the first guide rails in a sliding manner. Adjusting devices used for adjusting the opening degree of the drawers are arranged on the side, close to the vehicle frame, of the drawers. The multifunctional treatment vehicle is provided with the multiple layers of drawers, the drawers slide in the guide rails, the drawerscan be opened in a staggered mode on the front side and the rear side with layers as units according to needs, the upper-layer drawer is prevented from blocking articles stored in the lower-layer drawer, equivalently, the area of the table top of the treatment vehicle is increased, the upper-layer drawer is prevented from blocking the lower-layer drawer, and medical staff can conduct positioning quickly. Each drawer is provided with an adjusting device used for adjusting the opening degree of the drawer, the multiple layers of drawers can be opened on the same side at the same time according to needs, and medical staff can operate on the same side more conveniently and rapidly.