The invention provides a three-dimensional metamaterial functional component and a manufacturing method thereof.The functional component comprises a plurality of three-dimensional metamaterial cell elements which are detachably connected, each three-dimensional metamaterial cell element is composed of at least one two-dimensional metamaterial unit, and each two-dimensional metamaterial unit comprises a plurality of centrosymmetric two-dimensional metamaterial basic units; and the three-dimensional metamaterial cell elements are arranged in a space array mode. The two-dimensional metamaterial unit comprises a rigid metamaterial unit SPi, a flexible metamaterial unit SQi, a negative Poisson's ratio metamaterial unit SZi and a torsion metamaterial unit STi; different two-dimensional metamaterial units are selected and assembled into three-dimensional metamaterial cell elements with different topological structures and mechanical properties, and designability of structural deformation of the three-dimensional metamaterial cell elements in multiple directions under the action of loads is achieved. The two-dimensional metamaterial basic unit is simple in structure, manufacturing methods such as additive manufacturing and laser cutting are adopted, mass manufacturing can be effectively achieved, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the manufacturing efficiency is improved.