Preparation method of Au-P/SiO2 catalyst

A catalyst, au-p technology, used in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of weak interaction between Au particles and supports, change of catalytic activity, and high preparation cost, and achieve Excellent catalytic activity and stability, easy to operate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-02
QIDONG XIANGRUI CONSTR CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But because of SiO 2 The isoelectric point is low and chemically inert. The traditional impregnation method and precipitation deposition method cannot be used to prepare highly dispersed Au catalysts, and the interaction between Au particles and the support is weak.
Usually by changing the precursor of Au and SiO 2 Modification and other methods to improve the Au/SiO 2 The catalytic activity of the catalyst, but there are still problems such as complex preparation methods and high preparation costs. Finding an economical and simple preparation method is the key to s

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of Au-P / SiO 2 The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps: dissolving 15 parts of Tween 80 in a mixed solution consisting of 70 parts of distilled water and 30 parts of 1-propanol, adding 25 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, and leaving the mixture overnight to form a colorless and transparent solution, and then add 11 parts of sodium fluoride with a concentration of 0.20mol / L, react at 250rpm, 25°C for 52h, centrifuge, dry at 70°C, bake at 185°C for 7.5h, and then bake at 560°C for 7.5h to obtain mesoporous Silica: Add the silica prepared above into the reaction bottle, ultrasonically disperse it evenly in 75 parts of distilled water, and then add 7 parts of HAuCl with a concentration of 0.08mol / L 4 solution, add 35 parts of NaH with stirring 2 PO 2 , and adjust the pH to 9.5 with ammonia water, react at 70°C for 2.5h, open the glass stopper of the Erlenmeyer flask to volatilize the ammonia water, continue the reaction for 6h, afte

Embodiment 2

[0021] A kind of Au-P / SiO 2 The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps: dissolving 10 parts of Tween 80 in a mixed solution composed of 65 parts of distilled water and 25 parts of 1-propanol, adding 20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, and leaving the mixture overnight to form a colorless and transparent solution, then add 7 parts of sodium fluoride with a concentration of 0.20mol / L, react at 250rpm and 24°C for 51h, centrifuge, dry at 65°C, bake at 180°C for 7h, and then bake at 550°C for 7h to obtain mesoporous dioxide Silicon; add the silicon dioxide prepared above in the reaction bottle, ultrasonically disperse it evenly in 70 parts of distilled water, and then add 5 parts of HAuCl with a concentration of 0.08mol / L 4 solution, add 30 parts of NaH with stirring 2 PO 2 , and adjust the pH to 9.4 with ammonia water, react at 65°C for 2h, open the glass stopper of the Erlenmeyer flask to volatilize the ammonia water, continue the reaction for 5.

Embodiment 3

[0023] A kind of Au-P / SiO 2 The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps: dissolving 20 parts of Tween 80 in a mixed solution consisting of 75 parts of distilled water and 35 parts of 1-propanol, adding 30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, and leaving the mixture overnight to form a colorless and transparent solution, then add 15 parts of sodium fluoride with a concentration of 0.20mol / L, react at 250rpm and 26°C for 53h, centrifuge, dry at 75°C, bake at 190°C for 8h, and then bake at 570°C for 8h to obtain mesoporous dioxide Silicon; add the silicon dioxide prepared above in the reaction bottle, ultrasonically disperse it evenly in 80 parts of distilled water, and then add 9 parts of HAuCl with a concentration of 0.08mol / L 4 solution, add 40 parts of NaH with stirring 2 PO 2 , and adjust the pH to 9.6 with ammonia water, react at 75°C for 3h, open the glass stopper of the Erlenmeyer flask to volatilize the ammonia water, continue to react for 6.5

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an Au-P/SiO2 catalyst. The preparation method comprises following steps: dissolving Tween 80 into a mixed solution composed of distilled water and 1-propanol, adding ethyl silicate, allowing the mixture to stand still for a night to form a colorless transparent solution, adding sodium fluoride, carrying out reactions for 51-53 hours at a temperatureof 24-26 DEG C under a rotation speed of 250 rpm, carrying out centrifugation, drying, and burning to obtain mesoporous silica; adding silica into a reaction bottle, evenly dispersing silica into distilled water by ultrasonic waves, then adding a HAuCl4 solution, adding NaH2PO2 under stirring, adjusting the pH to 9.4-9.6 by using ammonia water, carrying out reactions for 2 to 3 hours at a temperature of 65-75 DEG C, opening the glass stopper of the reaction bottle so as to volatize the ammonia water, keeping on performing reactions for 5.5 to 6.5 hours, and after reactions, performing suctionfiltering, washing, and drying to obtain the catalyst. The method is simple, convenient and quick, and the prepared Au-P/SiO2 catalyst has excellent catalytic activity and stability.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner QIDONG XIANGRUI CONSTR CO LTD
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