Systems and Methods for Downhole OFDM Communications

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-16
BAKER HUGHES INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0008]This disclosure is directed to systems and methods for reliably communicating data at high data rates between surface and downhole equipment over a power cable. In particular, the systems and methods provide for the multiplexing

Problems solved by technology

One of the disadvantages is the low data rate (5-10 baud) that is achievable with a DC current loop.
This may significantly limit the system's ability to monitor borehole conditions and to react to these conditions.
Another disadvantage is that, because power is typically supplied to the ESP system over a three-phase cable with the direct current of the current loop is impressed on all three phases of

Method used

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  • Systems and Methods for Downhole OFDM Communications
  • Systems and Methods for Downhole OFDM Communications
  • Systems and Methods for Downhole OFDM Communications

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Embodiment Construction

[0022]One or more embodiments of the invention are described below. It should be noted that these and any other embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the invention rather than limiting.

[0023]As described herein, various embodiments of the invention comprise systems and methods for reliably communicating data at high data rates between surface and downhole equipment over a power cable using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM).

[0024]The present systems and methods utilize high-temperature semiconductor devices (e.g., DSP's) to provide the computational power necessary to implement OFDM communications in the harsh conditions that exist downhole in a wellbore. In one embodiment, the surface equipment includes a controller such as a variable speed drive that provides three-phase power over a power cable to an electric submersible pump (ESP) system. A gauge package is connected to the motor of the ESP system. The gauge package receives

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Abstract

Systems and methods for reliably communicating data at high data rates between surface and downhole equipment over a power cable by multiplexing data, modulating the data onto orthogonal carrier frequencies, communicating the modulated carrier signals over the power cable, recovering of the modulated signals, and demodulating the data stream from the recovered signal. One embodiment comprises a system that includes surface equipment connected by a power cable to an ESP system that has a gauge package connected to it. The gauge package uses a high-temperature DSP to perform the data processing associated with OFDM communications.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner BAKER HUGHES INC
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