Marker based reporting system for hybrid content delivery network and peer to peer network

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-21
AKAMAI TECH INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0021]Yet a third use relates to load management within a CDN for multimedia stream delivery, and it requires a dose of background to understand. The use of a hybrid CDN-P2P system presents a unique problem for load management in a CDN. Typically, a CDN operates a request routing mechanism (e.g., a DNS infrastructure, as was described above) in order to distribute client requests for content amongst the deployed CDN servers so as to balance load, lower cost, and provide low latency to clients, among others things. The request routing mechanism relies in part on feedback from the CDN servers themselves, i.e., CDN servers continually report the load that they are experiencing. (See U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,108,703 and 7,660,896, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes.) When delivery of a multimedia stream is offloaded to a P2P network, the load reported by the CDN servers will drop. Nevertheless, the client has the option of returning to its originally assigned CDN server to get the content if and when the peers do not have the data, are not available, are farther from the client than the CDN, or for other reasons. Also, certain cont

Problems solved by technology

However, this approach requires reliance on the client, and requires waiting for reports from both server and client, which take too long for load balancing purposes in a distributed computin

Method used

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  • Marker based reporting system for hybrid content delivery network and peer to peer network
  • Marker based reporting system for hybrid content delivery network and peer to peer network
  • Marker based reporting system for hybrid content delivery network and peer to peer network

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Embodiment Construction

[0030]The following description sets forth embodiments of the invention to provide an overall understanding of the principles of the structure, function, manufacture, and use of the methods and apparatus disclosed herein. The systems, methods and apparatus described in this application and illustrated in the accompanying drawings are non-limiting examples; the claims alone define the scope of protection that is sought. The features described or illustrated in connection with one exemplary embodiment may be combined with the features of other embodiments. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. All patents, patent application publications, other publications, and references cited anywhere in this document are expressly incorporated herein by reference in their entirety, and for all purposes. The term “e.g.” used throughout is used as an abbreviation for the non-limiting phrase “for example.”

[0031]Basic familiarity with wel

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Abstract

This document describes marker based approaches for a CDN to monitor and report on the amount of traffic that it is serving on behalf of content providers. They are particularly useful in hybrid delivery scenarios. Hybrid delivery scenarios means that a client may obtain content, such as a given multimedia stream, from one or more servers in the CDN, or from one or more peers in a peer to peer network. The amount of data served from the peer network is referred to herein as the “offload”, as delivery of that data has been offloaded from the CDN platform.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner AKAMAI TECH INC
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