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2 results about "Optical time-domain reflectometer" patented technology

An optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) is an optoelectronic instrument used to characterize an optical fiber. An OTDR is the optical equivalent of an electronic time domain reflectometer. It injects a series of optical pulses into the fiber under test and extracts, from the same end of the fiber, light that is scattered (Rayleigh backscatter) or reflected back from points along the fiber. The scattered or reflected light that is gathered back is used to characterize the optical fiber. This is equivalent to the way that an electronic time-domain meter measures reflections caused by changes in the impedance of the cable under test. The strength of the return pulses is measured and integrated as a function of time, and plotted as a function of fiber length.

Exact locating method for fault points of submarine cable

ActiveCN102735996AHigh positioning accuracyQuickly and accurately locate the fault locationFault location by pulse reflection methodsOcean bottomTime domain
The invention discloses an exact locating method for fault points of a submarine cable. The exact locating method for the fault points of the submarine cable comprises the following steps of: realizing real time online monitoring of the submarine cable by utilizing BOTDR (brillouin optical time domain reflectometer) or BOTDA (brilouin optical time domain analysis); carrying out combined analysis by utilizing strain / temperature information, a submarine topography and geologic structure and construction details carried by a brillouin scattering signal; and extracting feature points, and establishing a database so as to largely improve the location precision. After the database is established, complex data query and calculation operations can be saved as long as a submarine cable has failure, thus the fault position can be quickly and exactly located, the submarine cable can be repaired and the labors and materials are largely saved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +3

Spatial resolution calibration device and calibration method for distributed fiber-optic sensing

ActiveCN102607634AReduce the influence of human factorsObjective statementInstrumentsWater bathsTime domain
The invention relates to a spatial resolution calibration device and a spatial resolution calibration method for distributed fiber-optic sensing. The spatial resolution calibration device and the spatial resolution calibration method for the distributed fiber-optic sensing are easy to understand and operate; and the spatial resolution of various distributed fiber-optic sensors is objectively and accurately calibrated, and a reference is provided for the work such as apparatus selection and purchasing, performance evaluation, monitoring design, measurement and data analysis of a technician. The technical scheme is that: the spatial resolution calibration device for a distributed fiber-optic sensing demodulator is characterized by comprising a water bath which is divided into two parts, wherein one side of the water bath is a low-temperature tank, and the other side of the water bath is a high-temperature tank with a heater; a cover plate is arranged on the water bath; and a reel holder is vertically arranged on each of the two sides of a middle partition plate in the water bath. The device and the method are applied to the spatial resolution calibration of modulation apparatuses such as a Raman optical time-domain reflectometer (ROTDR) and a Brillouin optical time-domain analyzer (BOTDA)/Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometer (BOTDR).
Owner:ZHEJIANG HUADONG ENG DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
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