Roll-free variable-stiffness vibration damping bearing

The invention discloses a roll-free variable-stiffness vibration damping bearing. The roll-free variable-stiffness vibration damping bearing comprises a lower basin, a rubber plate body, a liner plate body and a backing plate body, wherein the rubber plate body is arranged in at bottom of the inner side of the lower basin; the lower surface of the liner plate body is in contact connection with the upper surface of the rubber plate body; the upper surface of the liner plate body is in contact connection with the lower surface of the backing plate body. Grooves are respectively formed in the upper surface or / and the lower surface of the rubber plate body of the roll-free variable-stiffness vibration damping bearing disclosed by the invention, so that the grooves can provide space for the compression deformation of the rubber plate body; the area proportion of the different grooves is adjusted, the rubber plate body with different elastic properties can be obtained; the rubber plate body is relatively closed in the inner space by the lower basin of the roll-free variable-stiffness vibration damping bearing; the conditions that the rubber plate body is exposed in air and directly radiated the ultraviolet rays, and is directly eroded by poor weather conditions are avoided; the service life of the vibration damping bearing disclosed by the invention is prolonged.