Method for manufacturing carbon and carbon fertilizers by aid of straw

A technology of straw and charcoal fertilizer, applied in the field of biomass charcoal fertilizer, can solve the problems of aggravated soil compaction, imbalanced soil nutrient element ratio, decreased fertility supply capacity, etc., and achieves high comprehensive utilization rate, easy operation and learning, and low equipment maintenance rate. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-25
JILIN YONGTUO NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the long-term application of chemical fertilizers in most areas of my country, the soil ecological environment, soil physical and chemical properties, and soil microbial flora have been damaged to varying degrees. Fertility supply capacity has declined, soil compaction has intensified, and the dominant population of rhizosphere soil microorganisms has decreased significantly, which has polluted the quality of agricultural products to a certain extent, making it difficult for products to meet the requirements of pollution-free food

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Method for preparing charcoal and charcoal fertilizer from straw , Including the following steps:

[0034] 1) Put Straw Crush to a length of 50-55mm, and let stand for 24h;

[0035] 2) After crushing the above Straw Compressed into lumps to make the resulting Straw The moisture content in the block is ±0.2g / cm 3 ;

[0036] 3) Combine the gains in step 2) Straw The blocks are laid in the open carbonization kiln to ensure that Straw The upper surface of the block is flat to avoid raw material vacancies and make Straw Block filling the carbonization kiln while at the same time Straw The upper surface of the block is covered with a layer of 4cm thick scraps; first, evenly arrange the ignition positions on the upper surface of the scraps. When ignition, first point the carbonization kiln near the periphery of the carbonization kiln wall, and turn on the induced draft fan to control the carbonization kiln. Oxygen supply, after 30 minutes of ignition of the su

Example Embodiment

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Method for preparing charcoal and charcoal fertilizer from straw , Including the following steps:

[0042] 1) Put Straw Crush to a length of 50-55mm, and let stand for 24h;

[0043] 2) After crushing the above Straw Compressed into lumps to make the resulting Straw The moisture content in the block is ±0.2g / cm 3 .

[0044] 3) Combine the gains in step 2) Straw The blocks are laid in the open carbonization kiln to ensure that Straw The upper surface of the block is flat to avoid raw material vacancies and make Straw Block filling the carbonization kiln while at the same time Straw The upper surface of the block is covered with a layer of 4-6cm thick scraps; first, evenly arrange the ignition positions on the upper surface of the scraps, and then point the carbonization kiln near the circumference of the carbonization kiln wall during ignition, and turn on the induced draft fan to control the carbonization kiln during ignition. The amount of oxygen supply

Example Embodiment

[0048] Example 3

[0049] Repeat Example 2, the difference is that the gibberellin is replaced with triiodobenzoic acid, and other conditions remain unchanged to obtain a carbon-based active organic fertilizer. According to the detection method of NY798-2004-T, the moisture content of the obtained carbon-based active organic fertilizer is 0.02%, the pH is 6, and the organic matter content is 66%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing carbon and carbon fertilizers by the aid of straw. By the aid of the method, the carbon and the carbon-based active organic fertilizers which are beneficial to crop growth can be manufactured for ratios of soil structures according to characteristics of local soil. The method has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, simplicity in operation, easiness in learning and high biomass comprehensive utilization rate.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner JILIN YONGTUO NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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