Image capturing apparatus and control method for image capturing apparatus

a technology of image capturing apparatus and control method, which is applied in the direction of instruments, television systems, focusing aids, etc., can solve the problems of increasing noise, worsening s/n ratio of image signal, and increasing noise, so as to maintain the output rate of video signal and improve the s/n ratio

Active Publication Date: 2013-03-14
CANON KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The technical effect of this patented technology involves utilizing multiple photosensors arranged together into one unit called pixel array (PCA) for better resolution without sacrificing speed or quality. This allows us to capture high-quality images at very fast speeds by focusing on specific areas instead of averaging them all over again.

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed in this patented technology relates to acquiring two types of images: focused or recorded data without adding unwanted background lighting effects during focal detection; while also having greater flexibility when selecting which combination of signals should be used depending upon factors like resolution requirements.

Method used

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  • Image capturing apparatus and control method for image capturing apparatus
  • Image capturing apparatus and control method for image capturing apparatus
  • Image capturing apparatus and control method for image capturing apparatus

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first embodiment

[0030]FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an image capturing apparatus according to the first embodiment. In FIG. 1, 101 denotes an optical system composed of at least one of a zoom lens, diaphragm and focus lens, and 102 denotes an optical driving circuit that controls the optical system 101 in accordance with drive information for the optical system 101 output from a system control unit 110, which will be described later.

[0031]Also, 103 denotes an image sensor that photoelectrically converts an image of the subject formed by the optical system 101 into an electrical signal and outputs the electrical signal as an image signal, and 104 denotes an image sensor driving circuit that controls the image sensor 103 in accordance with drive information for the image sensor 103 output from the system control unit 110, which will be described later. When the image sensor 103 has an electronic shutter function, a control signal output from the image sensor driving circ

second embodiment

[0066]A description is now given of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an image capturing apparatus according to the second embodiment. Note that the constituent elements of FIG. 12 that are similar to those explained in the first embodiment with reference to FIG. 1 are given the same reference numbers thereas, and a description thereof is omitted. The feature of the second embodiment is that the driving of the image sensor 103 is switched in accordance with the brightness of the subject acquired from image signals and the imaging mode of the image capturing apparatus.

[0067]As shown in FIG. 12, an image capturing apparatus according to the second embodiment includes an AE evaluation value calculation unit 120 for acknowledging the brightness of the subject in addition to the constituent elements shown in FIG. 1. The AE evaluation value calculation unit 120 calculates a luminance level of the subject being imaged

third embodiment

[0076]A description is now given of a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an image capturing apparatus according to the third embodiment. Note that the constituent elements of FIG. 15 that are similar to those explained in the first embodiment with reference to FIG. 1 are given the same reference numbers thereas, and a description thereof is omitted. The feature of the third embodiment is that the driving of the image sensor 103 is switched in accordance with the motion amount of the subject and the motion amount of the image capturing apparatus itself acquired from an image signal.

[0077]In FIG. 15, a motion amount calculation unit 131 is provided as means for acknowledging the motion amount of the subject. The motion amount of the subject being imaged by the image capturing apparatus is calculated from the image signal acquired from the image sensor 103, and the calculated motion amount is transmitted to the system

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PUM

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Abstract

An image capturing apparatus comprises an optical system, an image sensor having pixels each including a plurality of photoelectric converters capable of outputting image signals independently, a driving unit which controls driving of the image sensor, a focus detection unit, and an addition unit which adds the output image signals on a per-pixel basis. In each pixel, the photoelectric converters are divided into groups each including at least two photoelectric converters and a charge accumulation period for one group is delayed from and partially overlaps a charge accumulation period for another. The driving unit drives the image sensor so that image signals are read from the groups in turn, and the focus detection unit detects a focus state using a phase difference method based on the read image signals independently output from the photoelectric converters.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CANON KK
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