The invention discloses a multi-channel
digital down conversion system with a data
backtracking function and a
down conversion method. The
system comprises a
signal orthogonal module, a subband conversion module, a serial to parallel conversion module, a switch array module, a storage array module, and low-speed multi-channel
digital down converter, wherein the
signal orthogonal module is used forconverting an input
signal into two orthogonal signals, an output end of the signal orthogonal module is connected with the subband conversion module, the subband conversion module is used for converting bandwidths of two orthogonal signals into multiple subbands with identical bandwidth, so as to lower sampling rate, and an output end of the subband conversion module is connected with the switcharray module through the serial to parallel conversion module. The
system can realize data
backtracking, and controls each
down conversion channel of the multi-channel
digital down converter accurately and independently in
backtracking.