Method for measuring distance by using picosecond pulse-based high-accuracy laser distance measuring device

A picosecond pulse and laser ranging technology, applied in the field of laser measurement, can solve the problems of long distance and high precision, and achieve the effect of ingenious structural design, stable and reliable device, and short rise time

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-28
CHANGCHUN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the distance and high precision of the existing distance measurement technology are difficult to balance, the present invention provides a distance measurement met

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0038] Embodiment 1 The ranging method of the present invention using a high-precision laser ranging device based on picosecond pulses. The high-precision means that the ranging accuracy of a target tens of kilometers away can reach 1 mm; it is characterized in that: It includes the following steps:

[0039] The high-precision laser ranging device based on picosecond pulses and the high-precision laser ranging device based on picosecond pulses used include laser 1, beam splitter I 2, beam splitter II3, telescope 4, photoelectric converter I 5 , Photoelectric converter II6, delayer 7, timer 8, interface converter 9, display 10, controller 11 and computer 12; among them, the laser 1 is in turn with the beam splitter I 2, on the optical axis of its output beam Connect beam splitter II3 and telescope 4;

[0040] The photoelectric converter I 5 is connected to the beam splitter I 2 and the delayer 7 respectively, the delayer 7 is connected to the timer 8 and the computer 12 respectively;

Example Embodiment

[0063] Embodiment 2 uses a distance measurement method based on a picosecond pulse-based high-precision laser distance measuring device. The laser 1 uses a Nd:YAG picosecond pulse laser with a wavelength of 266 nm; the rest are the same as in Embodiment 1.

Example Embodiment

[0064] Embodiment 3 uses a distance measurement method based on a picosecond pulse-based high-precision laser distance measuring device. The laser 1 uses a Nd:YAG picosecond pulse laser with a wavelength of 355 nm; the rest are the same as in Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for measuring a distance by using a picosecond pulse-based high-accuracy laser distance measuring device. In the method, a picosecond pulse laser technology and a high-speed photoelectric detection technology are combined, a picosecond pulse laser is taken as a laser emitting source, and a high-speed PIN photoelectric detector is taken as a receiving unit. The laser light source works in a pulse mode, and the laser emitting power density is high, so that the advantages of long measuring distance and high distance measuring accuracy are realized. The device is stable and reliable, and the measuring accuracy of a target which is certain kilometers away is up to 1 centimeter, so that the distance measuring accuracy is increased by 1,000 times in comparison to the accuracy of the conventional nanosecond pulse laser distance measuring technology. The device has a skillful structural design, is simple and applicable, and be applied to high-accuracy measurement of aero-space, sea expedition and far distances.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CHANGCHUN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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