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43 results about "Accuracy and precision" patented technology

In measurement of a set, accuracy refers to closeness of the measurements to a specific value, while precision refers to the closeness of the measurements to each other.

Sample measurement device, sample measurement system and sample measurement method

ActiveUS20100283488A1Reduce measurement errorImmobilised enzymesBioreactor/fermenter combinationsMeasurement deviceVoltage source
A sample measurement device (110), in which a biosensor (30) having an electrode is mounted, voltage is applied to the electrode, and the concentration of a specific component in a sample deposited on the biosensor (30) is measured, comprises a voltage source (19) configured to apply voltage to the electrode, a time measurement component (22), and a controller (18) configured to control the voltage to be applied and measure the concentration of the specific component. The time measurement component (22) measures a detection time, which is the length of time between the mounting of the biosensor (30) and the deposition of a sample on the biosensor (30). The controller (18) changes a set value for measuring the concentration of a specific component according to the detection time. Consequently, measurement accuracy can be improved regardless of the temperature of the biosensor (30).
Owner:PHC HLDG CORP

Method and device for measuring tunnel lining cracks

ActiveCN101957178ALow costQuick fixImage analysisUsing optical meansMeasurement deviceImage segmentation
The invention relates to a method for measuring tunnel lining cracks. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring an image of a crack by a digital camera and measuring the acquisition distance by a laser ranger; selecting an area needing to be measured from the acquired image so as to prevent processing deviation due to excessively big picture and relatively small target crack, and changing the selected area into a gray image; determining a threshold for the selected gray image and performing binarization image division to obtain a target area; extracting a white area only comprising the crack from the target area; extracting the border of the crack to obtain a border graph; calculating the pixel width of the crack by a minimum distance method; and obtaining the actual width of the crack according to a predetermined calibration proportion between the actual pixel size and the photographing distance. The method has the advantages of low cost, high speed, convenient carrying and high measurement precision.
Owner:SHANGHAI TONGYAN CIVIL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CORP LTD

Sensor for monitoring metal abrasive particles in oil liquid on line and application method for sensor

InactiveCN103308431AReasonable structureHigh sensitivityMaterial analysisMechanical equipmentLinearity
The invention discloses a sensor for monitoring metal abrasive particles in oil liquid on line. The sensor is a mutual inductance sensor and comprises an exciting coil and an inducting coil, wherein an oil path through which the oil liquid can pass is arranged in the center of a framework made of a magnetic inert material; the exciting coil and the inducting coil are coaxially wound on the framework; the inducing coil is positioned between the exciting coil and the framework; the axial length of the inducting coil is 1/4-1/2 of that of the exciting coil; and the axial center points of the inducting coil and the exciting coil are superposed. The sensor realizes zero compensation and adjustment by adopting a parallel measurement structure and is simple in structure, high in sensitivity, high in linearity and high in interference resistance. The sensor applied to on-line monitoring for the metal abrasive particles in the oil liquid is convenient to operate, high in instantaneity, high in measurement precision and accurate and reliable in monitored result and can be widely applied to military and civil fields and used for monitoring the pollution degree and the abrasion to the oil liquid of lubricating systems of mechanical equipment such as various air planes, naval vessels and automobiles and monitoring and diagnosing faults of the lubricating systems of the mechanical equipment to avoid safety accidents.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Precision improvement calibrating method for current vortex sensor

InactiveCN101793493AHigh precisionAdapt to the actual needs of the projectUsing electrical meansConverting sensor output electrically/magneticallyElectricityMathematical model
The invention discloses a precision improvement calibrating method for a current vortex sensor, which is used for calibrating precision by finding an optimal linear range in which the current vortex sensor can meet requirements so that the current vortex sensor measures at the highest precision in the range meeting the requirements and the established mathematical models are simultaneously minimum. The invention has the advantages of convenient use, high stability and good economical efficiency and furthest utilizes the existing measuring range of the current vortex sensor on the basis of improving the precision of the sensor. A method in the greatest range simplifies the error correction process of the sensor and achieves the purpose of improving the measuring precision by using minimum mathematical models.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Flow rate measuring system and method for multiphase fluid

InactiveCN101750124AReduce complexityHigh measurement accuracyVolume/mass flow measurementFluid speed measurementMeasurement deviceMathematical model
The invention relates to the technical field of fluid measurement, and provides a flow rate measuring system and a flow rate measuring method for multi-phase fluid. The system comprises a measurement module, a signal amplification module, a data processing module and a terminal module which are connected in turn, wherein the measurement module at least comprises two measurement devices arranged on a pipeline at a certain interval, and the two measurement devices respectively measure the content of the same element passing the sections where the devices are positioned by a nuclear physics method; the signal amplification module is respectively connected with the two measurement devices and amplifies signals acquired by measurement; and the data processing module converts the signals into digital signals first, then performs digital lowpass filtering treatment and quantization treatment on the digital signals, establishes a mathematical model by utilizing a cross-correlation function principle, performs data analysis treatment on the digital signals, and outputs results of a flow and a flow rate to the terminal module. The system and the method reduce the measuring complexity, reduce corresponding errors caused and improve measuring accuracy and reliability.
Owner:北京中油联自动化技术开发有限公司

Device and method of testing an internal resistance of a battery pack

An internal resistance testing device includes an excitation source and a battery pack, an adjustable resistance R, a sampling unit, and a control unit. The excitation source and the battery pack form a loop circuit. The adjustable resistance R may be located at the loop circuit formed by the excitation source and the battery pack. The sampling unit samples the voltage between two sides of the battery pack, the voltage between two sides of the adjustable resistance R, and the value of the adjustable resistance R. The control unit calculates internal resistance of the battery pack according to the signal value collected by the sampling unit. The internal resistances of different voltage-ranges the battery pack are determined by adjusting the value of the adjustable resistance R to cause the actual excitation voltage to be equal to the range voltage of the sampling unit. The voltage between two sides of the adjustable resistance R is made equal to the range voltage of the sampling unit by adjusting the value of the adjustable resistance R, which effectively improves measurement accuracy of the internal resistance.
Owner:BYD CO LTD

White light microscopic interference morphology reconstruction method based on mixing interference fringe

ActiveCN106643559AHigh measurement accuracyStrong measurement stabilityUsing optical meansMicro nanoPoint light
The present invention provides a white light microscopic interference morphology reconstruction method based on a mixing interference fringe. A Mirau-type white light interferometry optical system is employed, a piezoelectric ceramics mobile station is employed to perform precision control of the vertical scanning movement of an interference objective, and a series of collected white light microscopy interferograms are stored. The collected interference grey-scale map is converted to a light intensity graph, a normalization modulation degree graph corresponding to a single-frame interference image is obtained through the frequency domain filtering and the base frequency signal extraction algorithm, and aiming at each independent vertical scanning position, a mixing interference image is obtained through the multiple of the same pixel point light intensity value and the corresponding modulation degree numerical value. A series of mixing interference images are obtained through vertical scanning, and the height information of each pixel point of a detected object is obtained through searching the mixing interference extreme value and the corresponding scanning displacement thereof to realize the three-dimensional morphology reconstruction of the object. The white light microscopic interference morphology reconstruction method based on the mixing interference fringe is high in measurement precision, high in anti-interference capability and simple in system, and is suitable for three-dimensional morphology detection of the micro-nano structure.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Microblog emotion analysis method based on standard dictionaries and semantic rules

InactiveCN106202584AImprove classification accuracyData processing applicationsWeb data indexingAccuracy and precisionData set
The invention discloses a microblog emotion analysis method based on standard dictionaries and semantic rules. The microblog emotion analysis method comprises the following steps: collecting microblog data and manually labeling and marking the emotion value of each microblog; proposing corresponding standard micrblog emotion dictionaries, and establishing an emotion dictionary database; based on the standard emotion dictionaries, adding the semantic rules for assistance, and performing parameter adjustment and optimization on parameters of the semantic rules; based on a real dataset experiment, acquiring the final classification accuracy and precision. The technical scheme provided by the invention is adopted to well analyze the emotion tendency of each microblog user by introducing the standard emotion dictionaries, microblog expression dictionaries and the semantic rules, therefore, higher classification accuracy and precision are achieved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Suspended adsorption type automatic adhering device for indicating gratings

InactiveCN104214179AGood adhesionFully automatedFastening meansGratingAdhesive
The invention discloses a suspended adsorption type automatic adhering device for indicating gratings, relates to the field of a grating ruler manufacturing process, and solves the problems of poor adhesive consistency, low yield and low measurement accuracy because the three-dimensional adjustment amount of the indicating gratings, the pressing force of carriages and the contractibility of glue water cannot be accurately controlled in the manual adhering process of the indicating grating in the conventional fixed-position adhering device for the indicating gratings. The device comprises a substrate, a hollow turntable, an electric rotating platform, a grating pickup assembly, a carriage positioning assembly, an adhesive dispensing and curing assembly, a two-gear zoom lens, an adjusting seat, and a suspended adsorption structure which is fixed on a third turntable of the electric rotating platform and is used for adsorbing the indicating grating, wherein the electric rotating platform, the grating pickup assembly, the carriage positioning assembly, the adhesive dispensing and curing assembly, the two-gear zoom lens and the adjusting seat are arranged in the hollow turntable and are fixed on the substrate; the indicating grating pickup assembly and the carriage positioning assembly are respectively positioned on two sides of the electric rotating platform; a plurality of indicating gratings and a plurality of carriages are uniformly distributed on the inner and outer circumferences of the hollow turntable respectively. The adhesive accuracy, the measurement accuracy and the yield are improved through full-automatic adhesion, and the adhesive consistency is better.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Monitoring method of internal stress of spacecraft composite material structure in aging process

InactiveCN106595919AHigh spatial resolutionHigh measurement accuracyForce measurement by measuring optical property variationRayleigh scatteringFiber
The invention provides a monitoring method of the internal stress of a spacecraft composite material structure in an aging process. The method includes following steps: step1, placing carbon fiber prepreg, a special optical fiber, carbon fiber prepreg, demolding cloth, and adhesive-absorbing felt on a molding mold of the spacecraft composite material structure in sequence, and performing integral sealing by employing a vacuum bag; step 2, performing curing by employing an autoclave process, performing demolding after cooling, and obtaining the spacecraft composite material structure implanted with the special optical fiber at the inner part; and step 3, placing the spacecraft composite material structure in a clean factory building, and performing aging treatment on the spacecraft composite material structure by employing a natural aging method. According to the method, based on a back Rayleigh scattering principle, the special optical fiber is implanted in the spacecraft composite material structure, the monitoring of the internal stress in the aging process is realized by employing an optical frequency domain reflection technology, the spatial resolution is high, the measuring precision is high, the repeatability is good, and basis is laid for improvement of the aging method of the spacecraft composite material structure and the improvement of the dimension stability.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF SATELLITE EQUIP

Automatic calibration device for multi-parameter physiological signal simulator

ActiveCN104013398AFull Metrology CalibrationFull traceabilitySensorsDiagnostic recording/measuringEcg signalCommunication interface
The invention provides an automatic calibration device for a multi-parameter physiological signal simulator. The automatic calibration device is designed in order to solve the technical problems that when measurement calibration is performed on an electrocardiosignal simulator or a multi-parameter physiological signal simulator at present, as a makeshift way is adopted, the signal is not stabilized, amplification factors cannot be adjusted, efficiency and precision are low, performance is unstable, and tracing is not available. According to the automatic calibration device, a signal input interface is directly connected with the calibrated simulator, and measurement calibration is performed on the calibrated simulator through a calibration output interface; tracing can be performed on time and voltage reference, multiple parameters such as the frequency and voltage of the calibrated simulator are traced to national measurement standards, and a communication interface is connected with an upper computer so that calibration data can be directly converted into a calibration record and saved. The automatic calibration device has the advantages that the structure of the device is compact, the calibration process is simple, and various auxiliary devices such as an oscilloscope and a counter do not need to be used; the device is of a high integration degree, high accuracy, high measurement precision, full-automatic operation and the like; in this way, the overall measurement calibration and tracing on the multi-parameter physiological signal simulator are completely achieved.
Owner:辽宁省计量科学研究院

Actual ship measurement system and method for fuel consumption rate of fishing boat

InactiveCN104089668AAffect normal operationSimple structureRelative volume flow measurementsMarine engineeringElectron density
The invention discloses an actual ship measurement system and an actual ship measurement method for fuel consumption rate of a fishing boat. The actual ship measurement system comprises a day tank, a fuel measurement barrel, a fishing boat engine and an integrated control unit, wherein the day tank and the fuel measurement barrel are connected with the fishing boat engine through a three-way valve so as to supply fuel; the feeding amount of fuel supplied by the fuel measurement barrel to the fishing boat engine and the fuel density are measured through a flowmeter and an electronic densimeter; the flowmeter is used for measuring the fuel return amount of the fishing boat engine; the integrated control unit displays measurement data and calculates the fuel consumption rate of the fishing boat engine. The actual ship measurement system is simple in structure, convenient to assemble and disassemble and reasonable in design; the measurement data are accurate, the automation degree is high, and a measurement result is precise; various defects and shortcomings of inconvenience in use and operation, influence caused by environment factors, low measurement accuracy and precision, poor use effect and the like of the conventional actual ship measurement system for the fuel consumption of the fishing boat are effectively overcome.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Laser measuring instrument for track lifting and lining for railway works

ActiveCN101592473AConvenient construction inspectionEasy to use and maintainTransmission systemsUsing optical meansLaser transmitterMeasurement device
The invention discloses a laser measuring instrument for track lifting and lining for railway works, which comprises a laser emitter device, a measuring device, a monitoring and correcting device and three walking trolleys. The laser emitter device, the measuring device and the monitoring and correcting device are arranged on one walking trolley respectively; the laser emitter device, the measuring device and the monitoring and correcting device are all provided with wireless communication devices and are communicated in a wireless mode; the laser emitter device comprises a track lifting laser, a track lining laser, a laser processor and a touch screen; and the measuring device and the monitoring and correcting device comprise an optical imaging system, a CCD sensor, a measuring processor, a touch screen, a horizontal sensor, and the like. The laser measuring instrument uses laser as a reference line, solves the problem of measuring the track lifting and track lining amount of long distance (more than 200 meters) in railway works department by measuring the position of the laser through the optical system and the CCD sensor, can carry out high-precision detection for railway line smoothness, provides reliable measuring basis for railway maintenance, and has high measuring precision.
Owner:JINAN LANDONG LASER TECH CO LTD

Emission spectrum background correction method

The invention provides an emission spectrum background correction method, which includes the following steps: a blank background spectrogram, which includes m spectrogram data, is acquired; a sample spectrogram with continuous background interference, which includes m spectrogram data corresponding to the spectrogram data of the blank background spectrogram, is acquired; n sample background spectrum data are screened from the sample spectrogram, n corresponding data are screened from the blank background spectrogram to serve as blank background spectrum data for correction, m is greater than or equal to n, and m and n are positive integers; according to the sample background spectrum data and the blank background spectrum data for correction, fitting is carried out, so that a correction relation is obtained; the blank background spectrogram is inputted into the correction relation to carry out correction, so that an estimated background of a sample is obtained; the estimated background is subtracted from the sample spectrogram, and thereby a clean signal spectrogram is obtained. By sampling and fitting background spectrogram intensity, the method obtains the correction relation to correct the background spectrogram, and after the corrected background spectrogram is subtracted, the measuring precision of the obtained signal spectrogram is greatly increased.
Owner:浙江全世科技有限公司

Marine gravimeter stabilizing platform

InactiveCN105676304AGuaranteed measurement accuracyGravitational wave measurementMarine engineeringGravimeter
The invention provides a marine gravimeter stabilizing platform, which belongs to the field of marine gravity measuring equipment. The marine gravimeter stabilizing platform comprises a pedestal, a frame and a bracket, wherein an accommodating cavity is formed in the pedestal, the frame is connected in the accommodating cavity in a rotated manner, a first motor used for driving the frame to rotate is arranged on the pedestal, the bracket is connected in an empty cavity enclosed by the frame in a rotated manner, a second motor used for driving the bracket to rotate is arranged on the pedestal, and a rotating axis of the frame relative to the pedestal is vertical to a rotating axis of the bracket relative to the frame. The marine gravimeter stabilizing platform adopts the structure combining the pedestal, the frame and the bracket, and the frame and the bracket can rotate around axes in different directions, thereby eliminating angular motion such as pitching and rolling of carries including steamships and the like, keeping a sensor of a marine gravimeter parallel to an earth vertical line always, ensuring measuring precision of the marine gravimeter, and compensating for deficiencies in the prior art.
Owner:INST OF GEODESY & GEOPHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Magnetoelectric type absolute position sensor with large central hole structure and method for measuring absolute position

ActiveCN104634367ALight in massConvenient ArrangementConverting sensor output electrically/magneticallySignal processing circuitsMagnetic poles
The invention discloses a magnetoelectric type absolute position sensor with a large central hole structure and a method for measuring an absolute position, relates to the field of robot control, and aims to solve the problems of complicated structure, large size, low measurement accuracy of the absolute position and low reliability of an existing position sensor. According to the magnetoelectric type absolute position sensor, a magnetic ring, a magnetic ring seat and a circuit board are of an annular structure; the magnetic ring is attached to the magnetic ring seat; the magnetic ring and the magnetic ring seat form a magnetic code disk; a gap is reserved between the magnetic code disk and the circuit board, and the magnetic code disk and the circuit board are coaxially and oppositely mounted; the circuit board is fixedly arranged on a stator shell; an outer ring main code channel and an inner ring cursor code channel are arranged on the upper surface of the magnetic ring respectively; an acquisition chip and a signal processing circuit are integrated on the circuit board; a Hall element is integrated in the acquisition chip and is used for acquiring the magnetic pole change information of the outer ring main code channel and the inner ring cursor code channel; magnetic field change information is processed by the signal processing circuit, and absolute position information is output. The magnetoelectric type absolute position sensor can be used for accurately measuring the rotating angle and the rotating speed of a light mechanical arm joint and controlling a motor.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Blood pressure measurement method and system

ActiveCN103610454AReduce accidentsEliminate damageBlood flow measurement devicesAngiographyShear stressBlood pressure kit
The invention discloses a blood pressure measurement method and system. The method comprises the following steps that a blood pressure measurement expression with correction factors is set according to the relationship between shear stress and the blood flow velocity V; characteristic parameters of the blood flow velocity V of a measured object are obtained, meanwhile the blood pressure reference value of the measured object is directly collected through a pressure gauge, and inverse calculation is conducted on the blood pressure measurement expression to obtain a correction factor value; when the practical blood pressure measurement is conducted, the correction factor value of the corresponding measured object is read from a database, and the blood pressure measuring result is calculated on the basis of the blood pressure measurement expression and the characteristic parameters, collected in real time, of the blood flow velocity. The blood pressure measurement method and system are simple, safe, convenient in test, and can achieve remote real-time monitoring of the blood pressure of the user, are good in real-time detection performance, can cope with various accidents of sudden illness of a blood-pressure-disease patient timely, eliminate the damage to the human body by a traditional direct measurement method, store the correction factors and characteristic constant values of the different measured objects for blood pressure calculation, and are high in measurement accuracy.
Owner:黄志海

Alternating-current flow proportion regulation control device

The invention provides an online alternating-current flow proportion regulation control device and belongs to the technical field of alternating-current hydraulics. The control device is characterized by comprising a crank, a slider, a connecting rod, a lever, a ball screw, a ball nut, a servo motor, a hydraulic cylinder and the like. The crank in a crank-connecting rod mechanism drives the slider to move through the connecting rod according to the sine rule, and sine rule change is transmitted to a piston of the hydraulic cylinder after being magnified/shrunk by certain times by a lever system composed of the lever, a lever bearing and the like. The piston enables the output end of the hydraulic cylinder to accurately output set alternating-current flow according to the sine rule change magnified/shrunk by certain times, so that real-time dynamic on-line accurate linear proportion regulation of the alternating-current flow is realized. The control device has the advantages that the device is smart in structure, reasonable in layout and high in measurement accuracy, the problem that the alternating-current flow cannot be regulated proportionally online with high precision by traditional crank length changing methods and the like is solved, and good promotional value is obtained.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Device and method for measuring underground flow rate of petroleum well

ActiveCN104763409AReduce construction processReduce operating costsSurveyElectric machineHydrology
The invention discloses a device and a method for measuring underground flow rate of a petroleum well. The device comprises a ground logging truck, and an instrument string which is connected through a cable and arranged in a sleeved oil pipe of an underground sleeve, wherein the instrument string comprises a halter, a first centering device, a magnetic positioning shot, a second centering device, a pressure difference density meter, a flow logger, a third centering device and a plug; a circuit system control motor or a hydraulic driving arm is mounted on the flow logger; static pressure sampling openings are respectively formed in the control motor or the hydraulic driving arm and the pressure difference density meter; the control motor or the hydraulic driving arm is opened or closed to measure underground flow rate of the petroleum well. According to the device, minimum annular section area between the arm and the sleeve is adjusted through the flow logger, so that the flow logger can be adapted to oil wells with various size and aperture; the construction processes are decreased; the working cost is saved; the working hours are reduced; the flow logger is applied to measuring of flow rate of a vertical shaft and a large-inclination-degree well, and the measuring precision is high.
Owner:XIAN WEISHENG ELECTRONIC INSTR CO LTD

Foundation pit top horizontal displacement monitoring method based on opposite side distance measurement

InactiveCN108914994AReduce uncertaintyImprove observation accuracyFoundation testingTotal stationAccuracy and precision
The invention relates to a foundation pit top horizontal displacement monitoring method based on opposite side distance measurement and belongs to the technical field of foundation pit displacement monitoring. The foundation pit top horizontal displacement monitoring method comprises the following steps that S1, a total station is arranged freely at any point P around a foundation pit, and the coordinates P of the free station arranging point P are calculated by observing any two given datum points C1 and C2; S2, after the step S1, a foundation pit monitoring point Wi is observed immediately,the slant distance from the total station to the datum points C1 and C2, the zenith distance and the horizontal circle degree are obtained, and the horizontal distance and azimuth angle from the datumpoint C2 to the monitoring point Wi are calculated; S3, the convergence value of the horizontal distance of the foundation pit monitoring point is calculated; and S4, the component of the horizontaldistance of the foundation pit monitoring point in the slope direction, the horizontal displacement and horizontal displacement cumulative variable quantity are calculated. The foundation pit top horizontal displacement monitoring method can adapt to the complex environment of a construction site very well, application is wider, and measurement precision of the monitoring point can be improved.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV
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