Simulation method and system for evolution of flood scoured scarp riverbed

A simulation method and river bed technology, applied in the field of simulation, can solve the problems of more qualitative analysis of erosion and deposition evolution of steep river beds, less quantitative and high-precision numerical simulation, prediction, numerical oscillation, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current status of research on the evolution of steep riverbeds in the prior art mainly has the following problems: 1) In the current safety regulations for crossing river projects, the safety distance between the project and the steep riverbed is only stipulated according to the level of the project scale, and the river course is not fully considered. 2) There are many qualitative analyzes on the erosion and deposition evolution of steep riverbeds, but there are few quantitative and high-precision numerical simulations and predictions based on theories of water, sand movement and riverbed deformation. method; 3) The water flow near the

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  • Simulation method and system for evolution of flood scoured scarp riverbed
  • Simulation method and system for evolution of flood scoured scarp riverbed
  • Simulation method and system for evolution of flood scoured scarp riverbed

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Embodiment 1

[0055] as attached figure 2 It is a longitudinal section diagram of a calculation section of a steep riverbed. Taking the longitudinal section of a calculation section of a steep riverbed as an example, the present embodiment is based on the following non-constant water, sand, and riverbed deformation equations, and its mathematical formula is as follows:

[0056] Water flow continuity equation: ∂ h ∂ t + ∂ q ∂ x = 0 - - - ( 1 )

[0057] Water flow equation of motion: ∂ q ∂ t + ∂ ∂ x (

Embodiment 2

[0117] This embodiment provides a steep river bed flood scour evolution simulation system, its specific implementation structure is as follows figure 2 As shown, specifically, the following modules may be included: a discrete mixing module 21, a variable U solution module 22, a differential reconstruction module 23, a single-width sediment transport rate module 24 and a riverbed surface elevation module 25; wherein,

[0118] Discrete mixing module 21: it is used for adopting space discrete sub-item mixing method to water flow vector equation: ∂ U ∂ t + ∂ F ∂ x = S process;

[0119] where the variable U = y q ,

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a simulation method and system for evolution of flood scoured scarp riverbed. The method comprises: processing a water flow vector equation as shown in the description by using a spatial discrete sub-item mixed method; using Godunov-Riemann format to solve the water flow vector equation as shown in the description processed by the spatial discrete sub-item mixed method, to obtain a solution of a variable U; discretely solving a water gradient as shown in the description of a source term S by using a differential method, and obtaining a discretized water gradient term for a water gradient, performing spatial numerical reconstruction of a discontinuous point on the discretized water gradient term after, further solving a water level critical value at a right interface and a water level critical value at a left interface; according to a bed load sediment transport equation as shown in the description, solving a single-wide transport rate qs, discretizing a riverbed deformation equation as shown in the description by using a finite differential method of a back difference format; and then according to the single-wide transport rate qs and the corrected variable U, solving a riverbed surface elevation zb. According to the method provided in the present invention, high precision and high efficiency numerical simulation of the evolution of steepfall riverbed under the flood can be achieved, and riverbed flood of seasonal dry and wet and riverbed erosion and deposition can be properly solved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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