Novel mitiglinide calcium preparing method

A technology of mitiglinide calcium and mitiglinide acid, which is applied in the field of preparation of hypoglycemic drugs, can solve the problems of poor regioselectivity in amidation reaction steps, difficult product purification, and lack of industrialization, and achieve low production costs and high product quality. The effect of improved purity and high yield

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-17
CHANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The process of this method is simple, but the disadvantage is that the regioselectivity of the amidation reaction step is poor, there are isomer by-products in the ob

Method used

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  • Novel mitiglinide calcium preparing method
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  • Novel mitiglinide calcium preparing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] (1) Preparation of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride

[0032] Add 30.40g (0.16mol) of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic acid, 20mL of acetic anhydride, and 60mL of toluene into a 100mL three-necked flask in sequence, and stir and reflux for 1 hour. After the reaction is complete, cool to crystallize, filter, and dry to obtain white flakes Crystals 25.39 g.

[0033] (2) Amidation of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride

[0034] Add 25.39 g (0.13 mol) of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride and 300 mL of dichloromethane into a 500 mL three-necked flask in sequence. Under the condition of -10~5°C, a dichloromethane solution (20 mL) of 17.54 g (0.14 mol) of cis-perhydroisoindole was slowly added dropwise, stirred for 4 hours, and the reaction was completed. The reaction solution was washed with 0.5 mol / L HCl solution (100 mL×2), and then washed with 100 mL saturated brine. The organic phase was dried overnight with 50 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was desolvated to o

Embodiment 2

[0042] (1) Preparation of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride

[0043] Add 30.40g (0.16mol) of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic acid, 20mL of acetic anhydride, and 50mL of toluene into a 100mL three-necked flask in sequence, and stir and reflux for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, cool to crystallize, filter, and dry to obtain white flakes Crystal 26.12g.

[0044] (2) Amidation of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride

[0045] Add 26.12 g (0.14 mol) of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride and 300 mL of dichloromethane into a 500 mL three-necked flask in sequence. At -5-5°C, a dichloromethane solution of cis-perhydroisoindole (19.89 g, 0.16 mol) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred for 5 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was washed with 0.5 mol / L HCl solution (100 mL×2), and then washed with 100 mL saturated brine. The organic phase was dried overnight with 50 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was desolvated to obtain 40.33 g

Embodiment 3

[0053] (1) Preparation of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride

[0054] Add 30.40g (0.16mol) of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic acid, 20mL of acetic anhydride, and 60mL of toluene to a 100mL three-necked flask, mix well, stir and reflux for 1 hour, cool to crystallize, filter, and dry to obtain white flakes Crystals 25.19 g.

[0055] (2) Amidation of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride

[0056] Add 25.19 g (0.13 mol) of (S)-2-benzylsuccinic anhydride and 300 mL of dichloromethane into a 500 mL three-necked flask in sequence. Under the condition of -10~0°C, a dichloromethane solution of cis-perhydroisoindole (18.54 g, 0.15 mol) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred for 3 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was washed with 0.5 mol / L HCl solution (100 mL×2), and then washed with 100 mL saturated brine. The organic phase was dried overnight with 50 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was desolvated to obtain 41.89 g of a light yellow

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel mitiglinide calcium preparing method. According to the method, (S)-2-benzyl succinic acid is taken as the raw material, and deacidification is conducted to generate (S)-2-benzyl succinic anhydride; amidation is conducted between (S)-2-benzyl succinic anhydride and cis-hexahydroisoidolin to generate mitiglinide acid and an isomer byproduct; the isomer byproduct is separated out and subjected to isomerization to generate mitiglinide acid; acid-base salifying and salt exchange are conducted on the obtained mitiglinide acid to generate the product mitiglinide calcium. Compared with an existing anhydride-method technology, the method has the advantage that the purity of the product is improved remarkably. Compared with an active ester method and an amide method, the method has the advantages that the technology is simple, the yield is high, and production cost is low.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV
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