Miniature optical cable, method for preparing same and outer sheath material for miniature optical cable

A technology of outer sheath and optical cable, which is applied in the field of optical fiber and optical cable, can solve the problems of large limitations, unfavorable comprehensive disconnection, etc., and achieve the effect of easy control and guaranteed cable quality

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
JIANGSU TRIGIANT OPTOELECTRONICS TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows for better coloration on an optically fibre bundle without reducing its strength or making them easier to handle during installation. It achieves these technical benefits through various methods like heat treatment at high temperatures (approaching 2000°C), special techniques that improve adhesion between layers of material, use of specific materials used when manufacturing the bundles, and controlling certain parameters within the system.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed by these inventors relates to improving the performance of indoor/outdoor wired networks due to their use of opaque or colored cables made from plastic materials like PVC. These cables require specific environmental conditions during installation because they can cause damage when exposed to certain chemicals found inside buildings. To address this issue, some companies developed solutions involving adding various substances called chlorine gas to protect against harmful effects caused by burning out hydrogen fluoride gases released through decomposition reactions between nitric acid oxides and oxygen within walls over time. However, current methods involve complex structures requiring expensive equipment and long lead times, making it difficult to integrate them onto existing infrastructure without compromising its safety fidelity.

Method used

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  • Miniature optical cable, method for preparing same and outer sheath material for miniature optical cable
  • Miniature optical cable, method for preparing same and outer sheath material for miniature optical cable

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of miniature optical cable, a kind of miniature optical cable, comprises cable core, and described cable core is stranded by central reinforcing steel wire 2 and several bundle tubes 3 that surround outside strengthening member, and in There are several optical fibers 1 inside the bundle tube 3; a stainless steel belt 6 is wrapped around the cable core, and a rodent-proof and flame-retardant outer sheath 4 is extruded on the outermost layer of the cable core; the stainless steel belt layer is a double-layer wrapping structure , it is not easy to be pried open by mice, which has the effect of preventing rats from biting; and coating the heat insulation film on the surface of the stainless steel belt layer, which effectively achieves the effect of heat insulation; there are several auxiliary reinforcements inserted in the rodent-proof flame-retardant sheath Wire 5.

[0020] As a further improvement, the materi

Embodiment 2

[0025] The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of miniature optical cable, comprises the following steps:

[0026] 1) The optical fiber 1 is colored by UV curing, the fiber 1 pay-off tension is 65g±5g, the take-up tension is 75g±5g, and the production speed is 1200m / min. (Compared with conventional production, this process increases the tension of pay-off and take-up, and at the same time reduces the production speed from 2400m / min to 1200m / min.) Through this kind of process adjustment, the quality of optical fiber arrangement is guaranteed, and it is convenient for the optical fiber in the micro-bundle tube I long control.

[0027] 2) Since the outer diameter of the bundle tube 3 is only 1.6, the space inside the tube is too small. In order to reduce the fiber breakage of the optical fiber 1 in the tube, the front oil needle is changed from a squeeze tube type to a bald oil needle.

[0028] 3) The material of the bundle tube 3 is changed from PBT

Embodiment 3

[0034] The present invention also provides an outer sheath material of a miniature optical cable, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of high-density polyethylene, 54 parts of flame retardant, 20 parts of smoke suppressant, 12 parts of EVA, 4 parts of carbon black 4 parts, 4 parts of repellent, 0.5 part of stabilizer, 0.5 part of biasing agent, 5 parts of lubricant, 5 parts of Linglong grass powder.

[0035] Wherein, the flame retardant is magnesium hydroxide, and the smoke suppressant is hydrocarbon.

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Abstract

The invention provides a miniature optical cable, a method for preparing the same and an outer sheath material for the miniature optical cable. The miniature optical cable comprises a cable core. The cable core comprises a central reinforcement steel wire and a plurality of bundle tubes around reinforcement components, the central reinforcement steel wire and the bundle tubes are stranded to form the cable core, and a plurality of optical fibers are arranged in each bundle tube; a stainless steel band is lapped on the outside of the cable core, and a rat-proof and flame-retardant outer sheath is extruded on an outermost layer of the cable core; a stainless steel band layer is of a double-layer lapped structure, and heat-insulation films are coated on the surface of the stainless steel band layer; a plurality of auxiliary reinforcement steel wires are inserted into the rat-proof and flame-retardant outer sheath. The miniature optical cable, the method and the outer sheath material have the advantages that the diameter of the miniature optical cable is reduced on the premise that the structural strength and the tensile properties are guaranteed, the method is simple and convenient, the outer sheath for the miniature optical cable is abrasion-resistant, ultralow-smoke, halogen-free and rat-repellent, and the like.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner JIANGSU TRIGIANT OPTOELECTRONICS TECH
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