Method for detecting sphingolipid in zebra fish brain tissue based on UHPLC-QTrap MS

A brain tissue, zebrafish technology, applied in the field of analytical chemistry, to achieve the effect of low cost, short time-consuming, simultaneous quantitative and qualitative effective detection

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-20
INST OF QUALITY STANDARD & TESTING TECH FOR AGRO PROD OF CAAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technique uses high performance liquidchromatographic techniques called LCQT or ACQUITY XL IMITM® to detect different types of lipids found inside fish' brains. By comparing these data against libraries containing known lipid molecules from other organisms, researchers have been able to determine which ones were more harmful than others. They also discovered specific compounds associated with certain fatty acid chains within their structures. These discoveries could help scientists better identify possible causes of neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease through identifying relevant levels of those lipids involved.

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed by this patented inventor relates to developing methods for detecting specific types of glycolipids called sphylakslipins in fish brain tissues without being limited by their complexity.

Method used

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  • Method for detecting sphingolipid in zebra fish brain tissue based on UHPLC-QTrap MS
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  • Method for detecting sphingolipid in zebra fish brain tissue based on UHPLC-QTrap MS

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preparation example Construction

[0040] In some embodiments, the preparation method of the zebrafish brain tissue protein comprises:

[0041] 1) lyse brain tissue and precipitate protein by protein precipitant;

[0042] 2) adding chloroform to vibrate and stratify, and take the chloroform layer;

[0043] Optional, repeat step 2);

[0044] 3) Blow dry the chloroform layer with nitrogen.

[0045] In some embodiments, the protein precipitation agent is selected from methanol and / or acetonitrile.

[0046] In some embodiments, the preparation method of the zebrafish brain tissue protein also includes:

[0047] Reconstitute with methanol, and pass through a 0.20-0.24 μm microporous membrane, or 0.22 μm.

[0048] Since there are many impurities in animal tissues and the physical and chemical properties of organic solvents are quite different, sample pretreatment is a very critical part. The workload and error sources of pre-processing accounted for more than 60% of the entire detection process. The focus is on t

Embodiment 1

[0058] Detection of sphingolipids in zebrafish brain tissue

[0059] 1. Preparation of physical samples: Take 5 fish brains (about 20 mg) and perform a blank subtraction and addition recovery test. At the same time, set a blank control and add samples, and add concentrations of 5 μg / kg, 10 μg / kg and 50 μg / kg. Evenly, fully stand. Add 180 μL of methanol to the 2 mL centrifuge tube containing the zebrafish brain tissue sample, and then grind it thoroughly on ice. Transfer the uniformly ground brain tissue to a 5mL centrifuge tube, then add 180 μL of methanol to wash the tube wall of the 2mL centrifuge tube, and transfer it to a 5mL centrifuge tube as well. Add 1.2 mL of chloroform, vortex for 1 min, and ultrasonically extract for 3 min. After the sonication, 240 μL of water was added and shaken to make it appear stratified. The chloroform layer was taken and extracted after repeated addition of chloroform. Then the chloroform layers obtained twice were combined, and blown

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Abstract

The invention relates to the fields of analytic chemistry and lipidomics research, specifically to a method for detecting sphingolipid in zebra fish brain tissue based on UHPLC-QTrap MS. In an extracting solution for measuring zebra fish brain tissue protein by using UHPLC, a moving phase A and a moving phase B are used for gradient elution; the moving phase A is a methanoic acid water solution with the concentration of 0.3 to 0.5 v/v%; the moving phase B is a mixture of methanoic acid water solution with the concentration of 0.07 to 0.13 v/v% and isopropyl alcohol, and the volume ratio is 40:(50 to 70). According to the method, synchronous quantitative and qualitative effective detection for 46 sphingolipid substances in zebra fish brain tissue can be realized, and the method is short intime and low in cost.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner INST OF QUALITY STANDARD & TESTING TECH FOR AGRO PROD OF CAAS
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