Rice and wheat leaf-surface-philic substance sourced auxiliary agent and preparation and use method thereof

A source adjuvant, rice-wheat technology, applied in the field of rice-wheat leaf-friendly surface substance source adjuvant, can solve the problems of short adhesion and duration, easy loss, increased usage of pesticide suspending agent, etc., to reduce the loss and usage of pesticides , increase the efficacy, increase the effect of attachment and duration

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-27
JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] However, the current pesticide suspensions generally have shortcomings such as short adhesion and duration, and

Method used

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  • Rice and wheat leaf-surface-philic substance sourced auxiliary agent and preparation and use method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Example 1 Preparation of rice-wheat leaf-friendly surface substance source adjuvant

[0045] The pesticide adjuvant consists of the following components by weight percentage:

[0046] Phase A component: whole rice or wheat leaves soaked in 50-55% ethanol water solution (mass ratio 1:6-8) for 10-12 hours;

[0047] Phase B components: 42-46% sodium lauryl sulfate, 1-3% α-amyl alcohol, 1-3% tragacanth gum, 10-12% organic silicon; the balance is 50-55% % ethanol aqueous solution;

[0048] Among them, sodium lauryl sulfate, α-amyresinol, and tragacanth gum were all purchased from Chengdu Mansite Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; organic silicon was purchased from Jiangsu Fengshan Group Co., Ltd.

[0049] Specific application cases: the components of each case are shown in Table 1.

[0050] Table 1 Components of each case

[0051] the case Phase A Phase B 1 The filtrate after soaking the whole leaf of rice or wheat in 50% ethanol water solution (mass ratio 1:6) for

Embodiment 2

[0052] Embodiment 2 Take case 2 pesticide adjuvant of embodiment 1 as an example to illustrate its usage

[0053]After the finished product A in the adjuvant is mixed with the finished product B, the pesticide preparation is added and mixed, and then sprayed with water. For example, commercially available 50% pirimicarb pesticide preparation is used to spray on wheat, and the cases of each application method are shown in Table 2.

[0054] Table 2 Usage method of each case

[0055] the case first step second step 1 Mix the above raw materials evenly to prepare finished products A and B respectively Mix the finished products A and B at a volume ratio of 1:1, add the pesticide preparation, and then spray it with water on the leaf surface of rice and wheat. 2 Mix the above raw materials evenly to prepare finished products A and B respectively Mix the finished products A and B at a volume ratio of 1:2, add the pesticide preparation, and then spray it with

Embodiment 3

[0058] Embodiment 3 Take Case 2 of Embodiment 1 and Case 2 of Embodiment 2 as examples to illustrate the effect of use

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rice and wheat leaf-surface-philic substance sourced auxiliary agent, which comprises an A-phase component and a B-phase component; the A-phase component is a filtrate obtained by soaking whole crop leaves in an ethanol solution for 10-12h; the B-phase component is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 42 to 46% of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 to 3%of alpha-amyrin, 1 to 3% of tragacanth and 10 to 12% of organic silicon, and the balance an alcohol solution. The auxiliary agent disclosed by the invention is taken from the components of crops; theA-phase component mainly comes from extracts on crop surfaces; the B-phase component or a main group of the B-phase component is also a similar compound of a crop wax coat and a cuticle; therefore, the adhesion and lasting period of pesticides on rice and wheat can be prolonged, the pesticide effect is improved, and the loss and use amount of the pesticide are reduced, so that the negative influence on the environment is reduced on the basis of ensuring the quality safety of agricultural products, and the use cost of pesticides is also saved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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