Novel rapid detection method of calorific values in coal samples

A technology of coal samples and detection methods, applied in measuring devices, material analysis through optical means, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of few NIRS technical research reports and no quantitative analysis, so as to save purchase, save time and manpower , the effect of reducing the cost of analysis

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
中华人民共和国黄埔出入境检验检疫局
View PDF2 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are few research reports on NIRS technology in coal
[0008] According to the data, there are many difficulties in using NIRS technology to detect coal in foreign reports. In China, Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy is used to establish a coal volatile and moisture measurement model, but there is no specific method for using NIRS technology to quantitatively analyze coal moisture and volatile. Technical solutions
After a long period of extensive research, the applicant concluded that it is feasible to use near-infrared analysis technology to establish a rapid detection metho

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0066] Example 1

[0067] This embodiment provides a new rapid detection method for calorific value in coal samples, which includes the following steps:

[0068] S1. Collect and prepare several coal samples, and measure the calorific value of each sample by conventional methods;

[0069] S2. Scan and collect the spectral data and curves of the coal sample with an NIRS analyzer;

[0070] S3. Process the spectrum data of the sample obtained in S2, calculate the calorific value calibration equation by regression, revise and verify the calorific value calibration equation, and establish a detection model;

[0071] S4. Fill the sampler of the NIR instrument directly with the coal samples to be tested (no need to weigh the sample), start the scan button, and the NIR instrument will automatically record and store the sample spectrum. After judging the spectrum type of the sample, click the corresponding detection model to obtain the detection result.

[0072] Among them, the method of collecting

Example Embodiment

[0129] Example 2 Application Evaluation Experiment

[0130] In this embodiment, the detection model established in the embodiment is used to detect the calorific value content in a group of coal samples with unknown component content to be tested, and then the detection value obtained by the NIR method is compared and evaluated with the detection value of the conventional physical and chemical method. The comparison results of the two methods are measured by the Standard Error of Prediction (SEP) and the corresponding coefficient of determination (RSQp) or correlation coefficient Rp.

[0131] Randomly select some coal samples, without weighing the samples, fill the sampler of the NIR instrument directly in sequence, start the scan button, and the NIR instrument automatically records and stores the sample spectrum. After judging the type of spectrogram that the sample belongs to, click on the corresponding detection model to print the detection result and quickly complete the detection

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel rapid detection method of calorific values in coal samples. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting and preparing a plurality of coal samples, and determining the calorific value of each sample by a conventional method respectively; S2, scanning and collecting spectral data and curves of the coal samples by using an NIRS (near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy) analyzer; S3, performing treatment on the spectral data of the samples obtained in S2, obtaining a calibration equation of the calorific value by regression calculation, correcting and verifying the calibration equation of the calorific value, and establishing a detection model; and S4, directly filling a sample injector of an NIR (near-infrared reflectance) instrument with the coal samples to be detected sequentially, starting a scanning key, automatically recording and storing spectra of the samples by the NIR instrument, determining the spectral type to which the samples belong, selecting the corresponding detection model, and obtaining detection results. The accuracy of the detection method of the calorific value in coal established in the invention is in line with the requirement on reproducibility tolerance of a current standard method, the operation is very simple, convenient and rapid, and the scanning detection, including data output, of one sample can be completed by about 50s. In the whole detection operation process, sample weighing is not required, no chemical reagents need to be added, and the novel rapid detection method has the characteristics of high speed, convenience and no pollution.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Owner 中华人民共和国黄埔出入境检验检疫局
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products