Preparation method of 1,8-naphthalic anhydride modified poly(propylene carbonate)
A technology of polypropylene carbonate and naphthalene anhydride, applied in 1 field, can solve the problems of low glass transition temperature, poor mechanical properties, increased flexibility, etc. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] A 500mL high-pressure reactor was used as the reaction vessel, and the reactor was vacuum-dried at 80°C for 8 hours and purged with carbon dioxide. After cooling to room temperature, 1,8-naphthalene anhydride with a mass ratio of 0.6% was added, and the newly prepared rare earth three The primary catalyst and propylene oxide (PO), which accounted for 99.4% by mass, were filled with carbon dioxide, the pressure was kept at about 3.5MPa, the set temperature was 70°C, the speed was 250r / min, and the reaction was carried out for 10 hours. The reaction was stopped and the remaining gas was discharged. After the product was removed, it was washed with 5% hydrochloric acid ethanol solution to precipitate the polymer, washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and vacuum-dried at 45°C to constant weight to obtain a copolymer.
Embodiment 2
[0018] A 500mL high-pressure reactor was used as the reaction vessel. The reactor was vacuum-dried at 80°C for 8 hours and purged with carbon dioxide. After cooling to room temperature, 1,8-naphthalene anhydride with a mass ratio of 1% was added, and the newly prepared rare earth three The primary catalyst and propylene oxide (PO), which accounted for 99% by mass, were charged with carbon dioxide, the pressure was kept at about 3.5MPa, the set temperature was 70°C, the speed was 250r / min, and the reaction was carried out for 10 hours. The reaction was stopped and the remaining gas was discharged. After the product was removed, it was washed with 5% hydrochloric acid ethanol solution to precipitate the polymer, washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and vacuum-dried at 45°C to constant weight to obtain a copolymer.
Embodiment 3
[0020] A 500mL high-pressure reactor was used as the reaction vessel, and the reactor was vacuum-dried at 80°C for 8 hours and purged with carbon dioxide. After cooling to room temperature, 1,8-naphthalene anhydride with a mass ratio of 2% was added, and the newly prepared rare earth three The primary catalyst and propylene oxide (PO), which accounted for 98% by mass, were filled with carbon dioxide, the pressure was kept at about 3.5MPa, the set temperature was 70°C, the speed was 250r / min, and the reaction was carried out for 10 hours. The reaction was stopped and the remaining gas was discharged. After the product was removed, it was washed with 5% hydrochloric acid ethanol solution to precipitate the polymer, washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and vacuum-dried at 45°C to constant weight to obtain a copolymer.
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