Chinese fir plantation structure reconstruction method
A technology for fir plantation and structural transformation, applied in the field of artificial afforestation, can solve the problems of low survival rate, soil erosion, single stand structure, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing vegetation diversity, increasing tree height and DBH, and improving the ecological environment.
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[0018] Example 1
[0019] The Chinese fir plantation was selected for background survey. The survey indicators included: canopy closure, tree age, tree height, diameter at breast height, geographic coordinates, altitude, slope, slope direction, soil type, and soil layer thickness. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0020] Table 1
[0021]
[0022] Randomly select sample plot 20*30m 2 , Cut down the competing trees, thin areas with high forest density, control the canopy closure to 0.6-0.7, and the retained density of fir trees·hm -2 , Planting Huangshan Luan, Chinese Toon, Sawtooth Oak, Liquidambar, Sopin and Sassafras evenly under the forest, the planting density of each tree species is 300 trees·hm -2 , Dig holes 40*40*30cm when planting 3 .
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[0023] Example 2
[0024] Using the technical scheme of Example 1, the difference is: after thinning the sample plot, the canopy closure is below 0.5, and the retention density of fir is 1200 plants·hm -2 , Plant Schima superba, Duying and Taxus chinensis evenly under the forest, and the planting density of each tree species is 800 trees·hm -2 .
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[0025] Example 3
[0026] Using the technical solution of Example 1, the difference lies in: uniformly planting Huangshan Goldenrod, Toona sinensis, Sawtooth Oak, Liquidambar formosana, Sapindus sassafras, Camptotheca acuminata, Sassafras tallow, among which Liquidambar formosana, Sopin, Sassafras, Camptotheca planting density is 200 plants·hm -2 , The remaining tree species are 250 plants·hm -2 .
[0027] In the above embodiments, compound fertilizer base fertilizer 0.5 kg / hole or organic fertilizer 1-2 kg / plant can also be applied during tree planting.
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