Seedling raising substrate for promoting absorption of chilies to phosphorus and preparation method thereof

A technology of seedling raising substrate and phosphorus, which is applied in the field of seedling raising substrate, can solve the problems of low utilization rate of phosphorus fertilizer, easy lodging, and reduced yield, and achieve the effects of rich and comprehensive nutrition, improved growth state, and increased utilization rate

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-11
INST OF GARDENING ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the seedling substrate of pepper is mainly composed of peat, vermiculite, perlite, etc. according to a certain proportion. However, these components lack nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and are not suitable for vegetable crops with a long seedling cycle; Potassium is the main nutrient absorbed by the growth and

Method used

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  • Seedling raising substrate for promoting absorption of chilies to phosphorus and preparation method thereof
  • Seedling raising substrate for promoting absorption of chilies to phosphorus and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of substrate for promoting the absorption of phosphorus in capsicum, comprising base materials, said base materials are composed of peat, vermiculite and perlite, and the volume ratio of peat, vermiculite and perlite is 3:1:1, and also includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium substrate and phosphorus solubilizing bacteria solution; wherein, 3 g of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium substrate and 100 ml of phosphorus solubilizing bacteria solution are added to each kilogram of basic material, and the concentration is 10 9 cfu / ml, NPK matrix includes: Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (P content ≥ 52.0%, K content ≥ 34.0%), potassium sulfate (K content ≥ 51.0%) and urea (N content ≥ 46.0%), NPK The mass ratio of N, P and K in the matrix is ​​4:3:3.

[0032] The preparation method of above-mentioned seedling-raising matrix is:

[0033] 1) Activated bacterial strains: take the phosphobacteria strains and activate them in a liquid medium to obtain an activated bacteri

Embodiment 2

[0039] A kind of substrate for promoting the absorption of phosphorus in capsicum, comprising base materials, said base materials are composed of peat, vermiculite and perlite, and the volume ratio of peat, vermiculite and perlite is 3:1:1, and also includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium substrate and phosphorus solubilizing bacteria solution; wherein, 4 g of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium substrate and 110 ml of phosphorus solubilizing bacteria solution are added to each kilogram of basic material, and the concentration is 10 9 cfu / ml; NPK matrix includes: Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (P content ≥52.0%, K content ≥34.0%), potassium sulfate (K content ≥51.0%) and urea (N content ≥46.0%), NPK The mass ratio of N, P and K in the matrix is ​​4:2:4.

[0040] The preparation method of above-mentioned seedling-raising matrix is:

[0041] 1) Activated bacterial strains: take the phosphobacteria strains and activate them in a liquid medium to obtain an activated bacterial l

Embodiment 3

[0047] A kind of substrate for promoting the absorption of phosphorus in capsicum, comprising base materials, said base materials are composed of peat, vermiculite and perlite, and the volume ratio of peat, vermiculite and perlite is 3:1:1, and also includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium substrate and phosphorus solubilizing bacteria solution; wherein, 5 g of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium substrate and 120 ml of phosphorus solubilizing bacteria solution are added to each kilogram of basic material, and the concentration is 10 8 cfu / ml; NPK matrix includes: Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (P content ≥52.0%, K content ≥34.0%), potassium sulfate (K content ≥51.0%) and urea (N content ≥46.0%), NPK The mass ratio of N, P and K in the matrix is ​​3:3:4.

[0048] The preparation method of above-mentioned seedling-raising matrix is:

[0049] 1) Activated bacterial strains: take the phosphobacteria strains and activate them in a liquid medium to obtain an activated bacterial l

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling raising substrate for promoting absorption of chilies to phosphorus and a preparation method thereof. The seedling raising substrate comprises a basic material, andthe basic material is composed of grass carbon, vermiculite and perlite and further comprises a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium substrate and a phosphate-solubilizing bacterium solution, wherein 3-8 g of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium substrate and 100-150 ml of the phosphate-solubilizing bacterium solution are added into each kilogram of the basic material. The preparation method comprises the following steps of strain activating, preparing of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium substrate, preparing of the basic material and preparing of the seedling raising substrate. Through the chili substrate, absorption of the chilies to phosphorus is significantly promoted, and technical support is provided for decreasing the use amount of chemical fertilizer.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner INST OF GARDENING ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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