Cultivation method of dwarf seedless litchi crowns

A cultivation method and technology of nuclear litchi, applied in the field of seedless litchi grafting, can solve problems such as low yield per unit area, inconvenient management, unfavorable close planting, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing per unit yield, dwarfing trees, and facilitating close planting

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-22
上海翠谷农业科学研究中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The inventors developed an improved way to grow small trees without shedding their leaves or stalkings from them called DWL (different types of greenery). This helps plants thrive better because they have fewer parts that require water than traditional methods like tomatoes.

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed for this patented technology is that it has limitations with high-quality crops like tomatoes or citrus fruits due to their size and shape issues during storage. This can make them difficult to store at commercial levels without losing quality from handling damage caused by external factors like weather conditions or insects.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0015] A cultivation method for dwarfing seedless litchi crowns, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1. choose rootstock: select the root section of 20 litchi varieties as rootstock, plant in the same orchard, wherein the spacing between the rootstocks is the same;

[0017] S2. Grafting seedless litchi: selecting seedless litchi as a scion, and grafting the seedless litchi scion to rootstocks of different litchi varieties;

[0018] S3. Management after grafting: fertilizing, pruning, spraying, girdling, and thinning the root section

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method for dwarfing seedless litchi crowns. The cultivation method comprises the following steps that rootstocks are selected, specifically, root sections of 20 litchi varieties are selected as the rootstocks; seedless litchis are grafted, specifically, the seedless litchis are selected as scions, and the seedless litchi scions are grafted to stocks of different litchi varieties; management is conducted after grafting; tree bodies are compared, specifically, the root sections grafted with the seedless litchis is grown into fruiting trees, the heights of thefruiting trees corresponding to different litchi varieties are recorded, and it is judged that the height of the fruiting trees of the seedless litchis grafted by taking the pachyrhizus litchi variety as the root sections is lower within a fruiting number conforming range; sowing and seedling raising are conducted, specifically, seeds of the pachyrhizus litchi variety are collected and sowed in summer in the same year, seedlings are artificially grafted and raised in the next year, and outplanting is conducted in the third year; and batch planting is conducted. The pachyrhizus litchi varietyis selected for seedling raising and grafted with seedless litchis, the tree body can be dwarfed, close planting is facilitated, and the yield per unit area is increased.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 上海翠谷农业科学研究中心
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