Hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device and implementation method

A surface control device and chemical flooding technology, which is applied in the direction of earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, production fluid, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient contact and mixing of heavy oil and gas or chemical agents, and reduce laying , easy operation and cost-saving effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-25
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology provides an improved way to inject gases into crude oils during winter weather conditions or other harsh environments where it can be difficult to maintain proper operation due to high temperatures caused by rainwater condensations on roads that are covered with snow layers. By combining different methods together, this innovative solution allows for more efficient use of resources while reducing environmental concerns associated therewith.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving the efficiency at extracting heavy oils from subterranean formations without damaging them with traditional techniques like waterflood or electrothermal stimulation. Gas-lique foam (GF) involves injecting gases into liquid petroleum beforehand while keeping the pressure inside stable for efficient use. Current technologies involve expensive equipment and limited options for adjustment.

Method used

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  • Hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device and implementation method
  • Hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device and implementation method
  • Hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device and implementation method

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Embodiment 1

[0039] A hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device, including a pulsation generator 5 .

[0040] The pulsation generator is a hollow lumen, one end of the lumen is an inlet, the wall of the lumen is provided with an outlet, the other end of the lumen is open and connected to a hydraulic cylinder block 19 , and the hydraulic cylinder block is connected to a pressure transmission tube 21 .

[0041]Gas injection inlet 1, liquid injection inlet 3 and chemical agent injection inlet 4 are respectively set at the inlet, and a hydrocyclone 2 is arranged inside the inlet, and the hydrocyclone plays a mixing role after the three injection channels at the inlet, single-phase When the liquid is injected, it only plays an energy-increasing role. The outlet includes a normal outlet 7 and an atomization outlet 22. A sleeve 11 is arranged inside the lumen of the pulsation generator, and a main piston 8 is arranged inside the sleeve. One end of the sleeve is op

Embodiment 2

[0045] A hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device, its structure is as described in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the lumen behind the hydrocyclone 2 is a gas-liquid mixing chamber 6, and the length of the gas-liquid mixing chamber is greater than Hydrocyclone length. The gas and liquid are fully mixed in the mixing chamber.

Embodiment 3

[0047] A hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device, its structure is as described in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the atomization outlet 22 includes an atomizer 10 and a one-way valve 9; the normal outlet is provided with a one-way valve valve. The outlet is located on the lumen wall at one end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber. Both the main piston and the piston are fixed on the piston rod. When the piston drives the sleeve away from the gas-liquid mixing chamber to the stroke limiter, the fluid can reach the outlet.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic pulsation assisted nitrogen-chemical flooding ground control device and an implementation method. The device comprises a hydrocyclone, an atomizer, a hydraulic pulsation starter and a pulsation generator, wherein the hydraulic pulsation starter is composed of a clamp and an external protective cover, and the clamp is inserted to prevent a piston from moving towards a stroke limiter. The device can realize the multifunctional setting of gas-liquid fixed proportion mixed injection, quantitative alternate injection, single-phase pulsation injection and the like. During implementation, firstly, high-pressure gas is utilized to form a gas channeling channel in a stratum, then atomized gas obtained after mixing and atomizing of a viscosity reducer and nitrogen is injected into the stratum, the atomized gas quickly flows to a deep part along the gas channeling channel, then a viscosity reducer solution is extruded into the stratum in a high-pressure pulsation mode, the viscosity reducer is further put into the reservoir, and then well soaking is carried out, so that the viscosity of thick oil in the reservoir is fully reduced. Gas injection, atomized gas injection, viscosity reducer solution pulsation injection and well soaking are repeated, the overall viscosity reduction of the area is realized after multiple rounds, then pulsation water injection is carried out, and the overall propulsion of the thick oil in the stratum is realized.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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