The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical preparation and the technical field of biological medicine, and particularly relates to a functional nano-carrier with a escape capability of lysosome and a preparation method of same. The functional nano-carrier is characterized in that the functional nano-carrier comprises arginine alkyl alcohol ester, medicament, carrier material and water. The functional nano-carrier has intense destructive effect on biological films in the condition of low pH value, so that the functional nano-carrier can rapidly destroy lysosome films in the conditionof acidic condition and rapidly escape into cytoplasm, is prevented from being destroyed by various enzymes and acid environment in lysosome, and is good for the exerting of the drug efficacy.