The invention discloses a
low earth orbit satellite passive moon calibration opportunity calculation method and
system. The method comprises the following steps: establishing an STK
simulation scene; constructing three vectors in the STK
simulation scene, wherein the first vector is a
cold air view field starting vector, the second vector is a
cold air ending vector, and the third vector is a vector from a
satellite body to the moon; obtaining and outputting real-time angle values of an included
angle alpha 1, an included
angle alpha 2 and an included angle theta 3 in real time, wherein the included
angle alpha 1 is the included angle between the first vector and the third vector, the included angle alpha 2 is the included angle between the second vector and the third vector, and the included angle theta 3 is the included angle between the first vector and the second vector; and according to the real-time angle values of the included angle alpha 1, the included angle alpha 2 and the included angle alpha 3, determining the relationship among the included angle alpha 1, the included angle alpha 2 and the included angle theta 3, and determining the moon calibration opportunity. According to the method, parameters such as lunar calibration opportunity are analyzed, and data support is provided for long-term monitoring of the stability of a
remote sensing satellite detector and subsequent establishment of a Chinese lunar
radiation model.