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22 results about "Aerospace" patented technology

Aerospace is the human effort in science, engineering, and business to fly in the atmosphere of Earth (aeronautics) and surrounding space (astronautics). Aerospace organizations research, design, manufacture, operate, or maintain aircraft or spacecraft. Aerospace activity is very diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial and military applications.

Reconfigurable metamorphic polyhedron robot mechanism

InactiveCN102672716AImprove reconfigurabilityTopology changeProgramme-controlled manipulatorAviationEngineering
The invention relates to a reconfigurable metamorphic polyhedron robot mechanism which comprises a reconfigurable chassis mechanism, a polyhedron closed triangular mechanism, a connecting rod part and a polyhedron side rod system. The robot can realize the change between a mechanism plane and a space polyhedron topological structure. A guide rail on the reconfigurable chassis mechanism can randomly rotate around a rotating central shaft; six positioning slide blocks can randomly slide along the guide rail; the positions of six chassis hinges are randomly changed and are kept concyclic; and all the rods of the polyhedron closed triangular mechanism and the connecting rod part are all stretchable rods. When the reconfiguration is realized by the robot, the corresponding rods stretch for corresponding length according to change in different configurations, and the polyhedron structures in different size and shape are generated by the polyhedron robot mechanism, so that the purpose of changing the diversity of the polyhedron robot mechanism is achieved; the reconfiguration is realized; the reconfigurable metamorphic polyhedron robot mechanism is suitable for different tasks and different occasions in engineering application; and the reconfigurable metamorphic polyhedron robot mechanism is widely applied to the fields of industrial robots, manufacturing industry, aerospace, and the like.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Lightweight porous MXene-based composite film electromagnetic shielding material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a lightweight porous MXene-based composite film electromagnetic shielding material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of film electromagnetic shielding materials and preparation thereof. Self-assembly of MXene and graphene oxide is realized by taking electrostatic interaction force as driving force on MXene modified by a cationic surface modifier and graphene oxide, and then the lightweight porous MXene-based composite electromagnetic shielding material with ultrahigh specific performance is obtained through film casting and high-temperature annealing. The prepared composite film material has excellent electromagnetic shielding effectiveness and specific effectiveness, and when the thickness is only 15 [mu]m, the porous MXene-based composite film obtained by adding 5 wt% of graphene oxide can keep the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of 49 dB or above in the whole X wave band. The preparation process is simple and easy to operate, and the material is expected to be applied to the fields of aerospace, military equipment, micro electronic equipment, civil electric appliances and the like.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

In-situ synthesized Cr3C2 reinforced Ni-based composite material and hot-press preparation method thereof

InactiveCN111172416AImprove bending strengthSimple processWear resistanceCorrosion resistant
The invention discloses an in-situ synthesized Cr3C2 reinforced Ni-based composite material and a hot-press preparation method thereof. Cr2AlC (10-40 vol%) ceramic powder and Ni powder are used as rawmaterials. Under high temperature environment, Cr2AlC dissociates, Al atoms diffuse with part of Cr atoms, in-situ synthesized Cr3C2 ceramic particles are evenly distributed in a matrix, meanwhile, Cr atoms and Al atoms are dissolved in a Ni matrix to form gamma-Ni, and when Cr, Al reaches a certain amount, a precipitated phase Ni3(Al,Cr), that is, a gamma'phase is precipitated out. The masses ofthe Cr2AlC powder and the Ni powder are calculated and weighed, after ball milling and mixing, the Cr2AlC powder and the Ni powder are poured into a hot-press mold for hot-pressing sintering, the sintering temperature is 1,200-1,400 DEG C, 25MPa pressure is applied when the temperature is 1,100-1,200 DEG C, the insulation and pressure maintaining is performed for 30min, pressure relief is performed after the temperature is lowered to 500-600 DEG C due to furnace cooling, a sample is taken up when the temperature is lowered to below 80 DEG C, and the in-situ synthesized Cr3C2 reinforced Ni-based composite material is obtained. The material has comprehensive properties such as high strength, high hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and good high temperature performance, and canbe applied to aerospace, military industry, transportation and other fields.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

A large load-bearing compression shape memory polymer composite release mechanism for space

ActiveCN105015804BNo pollution in the processNo damageCosmonautic component separationEngineeringPolymer composites
The invention relates to a large load-bearing compressed shape-memory polymer composite material release mechanism for space, relating to a polymer composite material release mechanism. In order to solve the problem that the traditional release mechanism produces an impact during the space release process, and the explosion fragments are easy to damage the surrounding equipment. The invention includes a heating drive device and a main structure connector made of shape memory polymer composite material and a release mechanism connector; the main structure connector includes a flanged connection plate and an outer sleeve of the release mechanism; the release mechanism connector includes a connecting chassis and the inner sleeve of the release mechanism; the outer sleeve of the release mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve of the release mechanism, and an external force is applied to make the outer sleeve of the release mechanism and the inner sleeve of the release mechanism relatively fixed; the heating drive device is heated, and the shape memory polymer composite material The outer sleeve of the release mechanism made of high-quality material and the inner sleeve of the release mechanism return to the straight cylinder state after being heated, and are separated from each other to realize the release. The invention is applicable to the release field of aerospace equipment and the like.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Manned spacecraft instrument system infrared touch screen hardware circuit

The invention relates to an infrared touch screen hardware circuit of an instrument system of a manned spacecraft, which is suitable for the aerospace field. The hardware circuit of the touch screen is composed of the basic working circuit of the infrared pair tube, the horizontal emitting tube lamp array and control circuit, the horizontal infrared receiving tube circuit, and the current output circuit. It can work stably and reliably under high and low temperature and vacuum conditions, and meets the special aerospace environment. Use the following requirements. The circuit structure is simple, the volume is small, the reliability is high, the work efficiency is improved, and the power loss is reduced.
Owner:王东玉

Airplane capable of flying by rising balloons

PendingCN111392056AAvoid damageEasy NavigationLaunching/towing gearFor captive aircraftsFlight vehicleStructural engineering
The invention discloses an airplane capable of flying by rising balloons. Therefore, the aircraft is hoisted to the high altitude by the lifting balloon and then flies off; a runway or a warship catapult is replaced cheaply, easily and efficiently; small clamping plates of the small and medium-sized warship tail original take-off and landing helicopters can be easily modified to serve a fighter plane and even rarely influence original things; a mast, an early warning radar tower and the like can be easily replaced by the rising balloons, the rising balloons are connected with a long lifting rope and a long tying rope and respectively have swing rope functions similar to a simple pendulum, so that the airplane is separated from the lifting rope only when swinging to a proper degree; and thus enemy killing at a large height is achieved, birds and wind waves are avoided, and people can escape at more opportunities in case of danger. When the airplane is used, the vertical rod which swingshigh pulls and lifts the airplane to deviate and then starts a large engine to rush forwards, and can be separated from a lifting rope when exceeding the length of a common runway, so that discomfortof passengers caused by backward swinging is reduced; and the new aerospace craft or anti-missile aircraft that can not be launched easily can rise conveniently, an aircraft system can be matched andhung at the lower part of the aircraft, so that a novel, ingenious, light, small and efficient aircraft carrier or vehicle-towed airport with high-hanging early warning and self-defense capabilitiescan be derived.
Owner:罗晓晖

Uplink and downlink common-frequency spaceflight ground measurement and control station

ActiveCN113630148AGuaranteed Phase ConsistencySame phase noise distributionWireless architecture usageTransmissionLocal oscillator signalPhase noise
Compared with a traditional FDD system measurement and control station, an uplink and downlink common-frequency aerospace ground measurement and control station disclosed by the invention has higher measurement and control spectrum efficiency and higher measurement precision. A first-stage interference suppression module is formed by four channels, and a second-stage interference suppression module formed by a sum channel, an azimuth difference channel and a pitch difference channel is arranged between a down-conversion module and a measurement and control baseband module; a time delay estimation module based on a spreading code is added in a second-stage interference suppression module so as to improve the synchronization precision between an interference reconstruction signal and a receiving signal; the antenna feed source adopts a transmitting and receiving feed source split antenna in which a transmitting feed source and a receiving feed source are separated, so that the isolation degree between transmitting and receiving signals is increased; a receiving and transmitting common-local-oscillator scheme is adopted, a unified local oscillator signal is distributed to the up-conversion module and the down-conversion module, it is guaranteed that reference signals and received self-interference have the same phase noise distribution, the self-interference cancellation efficiency is improved, and the technical difficulty of uplink and downlink common-frequency self-interference suppression is reduced.
Owner:10TH RES INST OF CETC

Aluminum alloy casting workshop and production scheduling method thereof

PendingCN114570894ACasting plantsMoulding plantsAssembly lineAerospace
The invention belongs to the field of casting, particularly relates to the technical field of casting of aluminum / magnesium and other colored aluminum alloys, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy casting workshop. Multi-variety and small-batch efficient lean manufacturing of high-end equipment castings such as aerospace and the like is achieved, and automatic and intelligent transformation and upgrading of casting are promoted. An aluminum alloy casting workshop comprises a digital mold-free forming area, a molding and core-making area, a mold closing area, a smelting and pouring area, a casting mold cooling area and a shakeout cleaning and regenerating area which are sequentially connected according to the sequence of production procedures, and the shakeout cleaning and regenerating area is connected with the digital mold-free forming area to form a closed-loop assembly line workshop. And a box closing process of the box closing area adopts a flexible clamping plate rapid combined type box-free assembling process. The flexible casting production line for manufacturing complex parts of aerospace high-end equipment is established through optimized partition arrangement, reasonable design and layout of a casting workshop, and automatic and large-scale casting production is achieved through the most suitable, most efficient and most economical production method.
Owner:BEIJING HANGXING MACHINERY MFG CO LTD
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