The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment detection, and provides a sound detection device using magnetorheological fluid, which comprises a sound detection device, the left side and the right side of the sound detection device are fixedly connected with magnetorheological fluid suspension bodies, and the center of the sound detection device is fixedly connected with asound source driver. The left side and the right side of the sound detection device are fixedly connected with detection outer frames, and the inner side of the sound detection device is fixedly connected with a sound part through the detection outer frames. According to the sound detection device utilizing magnetorheological fluid, when the sound equipment part works normally on the inner side, the detection outer frames are closed spaces, and air in the detection outer frames is heated. According to the principle of thermal expansion and cold contraction, the temperature rise of the air in the outer frame is detected, the expansion and extrusion air in the outer frame is detected, the air is sucked in from the folding frame, the air flow is introduced into the temperature measuring device through the ventilation tank, and through observing the temperature rise data of the temperature measuring meter, the heat resistance of the manufacturing material of the sound component and whetherthe released heat is normal can be detected.