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99 results about "Signal processing" patented technology

Signal processing is an electrical engineering subfield that focuses on analysing, modifying and synthesizing signals such as sound, images and biological measurements. Signal processing techniques can be used to improve transmission, storage efficiency and subjective quality and to also emphasize or detect components of interest in a measured signal.

Digital polarimetric system

InactiveUS6911937B1Reduce manufacturing and maintenance costReduce weightPolarisation/directional diversityCommunication jammingTime extensionDigital signal processing
A digital polarimeteric system employs a signal time stretching technique and digital signal processing of the time-stretched signal to accurately measure the polarization of a received RF signal with commercially available digital hardware. A superheterodyne receiver down converts received RF signal components to IF, and analog-to-digital converters sample the signal components at much lower sampling rates than would normally be required to accurately measure the signal polarization. Each signal sample is “time stretched” by storing each sample in M locations in a memory, such that N samples occupy M×N memory locations. A digital signal processor applies incremental phase shifts to the digital samples until a phase-shifted combination of the digital samples yields a minimum null output. The phase shifts producing the minimum null identify the polarization of the received signal. The stretching and digital processing yield the required number of samples per cycle of the received signal for accurate polarization measurement, thus effectively increasing the digital sampling frequency. Because each sample is stored in M memory locations, each incremental phase shift corresponds to 1 / Mth of the actual sampling interval, thereby providing the high phase resolution required to accurately measure polarization.
Owner:EXCELIS INC

Signal processing apparatus and method, and image sensing apparatus having a plurality of image sensing regions per image frame

InactiveUS7050098B2Reducing offset differenceIncrease the number of pixelsTelevision system detailsColor signal processing circuitsImage signalComputer science
In processing an image signal output from an image sensing unit which includes a plurality of image sensing regions constructing one frame and a plurality of output terminals in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of image sensing regions, and which outputs, from each of the plurality of output terminals, an image signal pertaining to image sensing in a corresponding image sensing region and a dummy image signal concerning the corresponding image sensing region, offset differences between a plurality of image signals output from the plurality of output terminals are reduced on the basis of a plurality of dummy image signals output from the plurality of output terminals. The plurality of dummy image signals are independent of electric charge obtained from photoelectric converters of the image sensing unit.
Owner:CANON KK

Fiber temperature sensor and measuring system thereof and signal processing method of system

ActiveCN102410886AEliminate errorsHigh measurement sensitivityThermometers using physical/chemical changesRefractive indexFluorescent light
The invention discloses a fiber temperature sensor and a measuring system thereof and a signal processing method of the system. The fiber temperature sensor is composed of a normal fiber and a photonic crystal fiber. Two ends of the photonic crystal fiber are welded with the normal fiber, so that a fiber temperature sensor is formed. Pores of the photonic crystal fiber are filled with fluorescent substances and refractive index temperature sensitive substances. The normal fiber is a multi-mode fiber or a single-mode fiber. And the fiber temperature sensor measuring system comprises a light source, the fiber temperature sensor, a coupler, a filter, a detector and a signal processing unit. When a signal is processed, an exciting light and a fluorescent light are used as temperature measurement parameters, wherein the exciting light and the fluorescent light are output by the sensor, and an intensity ratio of the exciting light to the fluorescent light is also used as a temperature measurement parameter, so that a multi-parameter measurement temperature is formed; and therefore, sensitivity and measurement precision of the fiber temperature sensor are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Signal processing unit

ActiveUS20120274356A1Reduce power consumptionNon-destructive readPower reduction in field effect transistorsSolid-state devicesNon destructiveData storing
A signal processing unit with reduced power consumption is provided. A transistor in which a channel is formed in an oxide semiconductor is used for a storage circuit included in the signal processing unit, so that data can be held (stored) even while supply of power is stopped. Non-destructive reading can be performed on the data stored in the storage circuit even when supply of power to the signal processing unit is stopped.
Owner:SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD

Eeg high-frequency oscillation signal detecting system based on convolution neural network

InactiveCN110236536AIncrease flexibilityHigh sensitivitySensorsDiagnostic recording/measuringEpileptogenic focusData pre-processing
The invention belongs to the field of medical signal processing, particularly provides an eeg high-frequency oscillation signal detecting system based on a convolution neural network, and aims to solve the problem that in a conventional eeg high-frequency oscillation signal detection technique, the false drop rate is high caused by high-frequency noise and peaked wave shape. The eeg high-frequency oscillation signal detecting system comprises a user terminal, a data preprocessing module, a high-frequency oscillation signal predetecting module, the convolution neural network module and a static module, wherein the user terminal is used for acquiring an eeg signal; the data preprocessing module is used for performing data preprocessing; the high-frequency oscillation signal predetecting module is used for performing detection on the eeg signal to obtain suspected high-frequency oscillation fragments; and the convolution neural network module is used for classifying all the suspected high-frequency oscillation fragments. According to the eeg high-frequency oscillation signal detecting system disclosed by the invention, when HFOs are detected, the sensitivity can be effectively improved, the false drop rate is reduced, and the precision rate of epileptogenic focus positioning is increased; and besides, the eeg high-frequency oscillation signal detecting system can use scalp eeg and can also use cortex eeg, so that the egg high-frequency oscillation signal detecting system can enable a doctor to achieve more flexibility.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Ultrasonic phased array detector with low power consumption and capability of transforming styles of arrays

InactiveCN104820023AEasy to exploreGood choiceMaterial analysis using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesHardware structureUltrasonic sensor
The invention provides an ultrasonic phased array detector with low power consumption and capability of real-timely transforming styles of arrays. The whole system comprises an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) control module, a square MEMS (Micro-electromechanical Systems) ultrasonic sensing array, a PCI (Programmable Communications Interface) bus, a signal processing module and an array style and frequency selection module. The FPGA module comprises a pulse control unit and a beam control unit; the square MEMS ultrasonic sensing array is a square phased array with the same numbers of transverse rows and longitudinal rows which are made up of many MEMS ultrasonic sensors and have the same spacing; the array is formed by arranging a row of emission arrays and a row of receiving arrays in a crossing manner; each emission array element has an independent pulse excitation channel; each receiving array element has an independent echo receiving channel; the signal processing module is composed of amplification units and filter units, which have the same number with that of the receiving array elements; the array style and frequency selection module is composed of key arrays; the key arrays are capable of respectively representing many kinds of different array styles and different ultrasonic frequencies so as to be suitable for different detection conditions, thus a hardware structure of arrays is simplified; therefore, the ultrasonic phased array detector is applicable to detecting various robots under different special environments.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Neutral point direct current online measurement device for transformer

InactiveCN102116786AEliminate the effects ofEnables isolated measurementsCurrent/voltage measurementVoltage/current isolationMeasurement deviceTransformer
The invention discloses a neutral point direct current online measurement device for a transformer, which comprises a Hall sensor, a copper bar, a transmission fiber, a signal processing module arranged in a box body, a photoelectric power conversion module, a measurement signal photoelectric conversion module and a power laser launching circuit module, wherein the copper bar penetrates through the two sides of the box body; the copper bar in the box body is sleeved with the Hall sensor; the signal processing module is used for receiving an output signal of the Hall sensor, converting the output signal into an optical signal and outputting the optical signal into the measurement signal photoelectric conversion module; the measurement signal photoelectric conversion module is used for converting the inputted optical signal into an electrical signal to output; the photoelectric power conversion module is used for providing power for the Hal sensor and the signal processing module; and the power laser launching circuit module is used for inputting medium power laser for the photoelectric power conversion module. The neutral point direct current online measurement device adopts the optical fiber to supply the energy and transmit the signals, blocks an over-voltage transmission path and improves the measurement stability and the accuracy.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID

CMOS image sensor dual-mode communication receiving system of integrated photoelectric detector

ActiveCN105721801AAccurate detectionRemove background light noiseTelevision system detailsColor television detailsLow speedDual mode
The invention discloses a CMOS image sensor dual-mode communication receiving system of an integrated photoelectric detector. The system comprises a CMOS image sensor of the integrated photoelectric detector, a 01 picture generation module, a threshold value generation module, a light source detection module, a gray image generation module, a high-speed communication signal processing module and a low-speed communication signal processing module. The CMOS image sensor of the integrated photoelectric detector outputs an image signal, a mark picture is generated through self-feedback by employing the threshold value generation module, the gray image generation module and the 01 picture generation module, a detected light source position is fed back to the CMOS image sensor of the integrated photoelectric detector via the light source detection module, a received communication signal is processed via the high-speed communication signal processing module and the low-speed communication processing module, high-speed communication information and low-speed communication information are outputted, and the reception of dual-mode communication is realized. According to the system disclosed by the invention, the accuracy of light source detection is effectively improved; and the system can be used in visible light communication.
Owner:西安仙农电子科技有限公司

Piezomagnetic turbine loss type reinforced concrete strain sensor and piezomagnetic stain meter thereof

InactiveCN101806577AHigh sensitivityImprove stabilityForce measurement by measuring magnetic property varationFluid pressure measurement by electric/magnetic elementsObservational errorCantilevered beam
The invention discloses a piezomagnetic turbine loss type reinforced concrete strain sensor, and is characterized in that a piezomagnetic turbine loss effect is used as a sensing mechanism to manufacture a piezomagnetic turbine loss type reinforced concrete strain sensor and a piezomagnetic stain meter thereof for measuring surface strain, inner strain and steel bar strain. The sensor is designed with a mechanics model and a deformation structure of a combined cantilever beam or a cantilever curved beam with two elastic free ends. The invention uses a seamless connection technology of whole manufacturing and conical hole connection and a component separation signal processing method. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the characteristics of high sensitivity, good stability, small measuring error, strong reliability, simple structure, low cost and convenient use; and the invention has wide application prospect.
Owner:何思龙
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