The invention discloses a
fiber temperature sensor and a measuring
system thereof and a
signal processing method of the
system. The
fiber temperature sensor is composed of a normal
fiber and a
photonic crystal fiber. Two ends of the
photonic crystal fiber are welded with the normal fiber, so that a fiber temperature sensor is formed. Pores of the
photonic crystal fiber are filled with fluorescent substances and
refractive index temperature sensitive substances. The normal fiber is a multi-mode fiber or a single-mode fiber. And the fiber temperature sensor measuring
system comprises a
light source, the fiber temperature sensor, a coupler, a filter, a
detector and a
signal processing unit. When a
signal is processed, an exciting light and a
fluorescent light are used as
temperature measurement parameters, wherein the exciting light and the
fluorescent light are output by the sensor, and an
intensity ratio of the exciting light to the
fluorescent light is also used as a
temperature measurement parameter, so that a multi-parameter measurement temperature is formed; and therefore, sensitivity and
measurement precision of the fiber temperature sensor are improved.