Standing volume automatic accurate measurement method independent of tree species

一种木材、自动的技术，应用在树木的材积领域，能够解决无法达到快速得到一片森林材积、影响单株立木材积准确性、无法观测到树顶等问题，达到量测简单、误差大、减轻工作量的效果

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
View PDF5 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Trunk volume is one of the important data in forest surveys. The traditional survey method is limited by the surveyed tree species. It is necessary to establish a specific survey method according to the tree species. The operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, and it cannot achieve the purpose of quickly obtaining a forest volume.
In the forest survey, the measurement of tree height is very important, which directly affects the accuracy of the standing volume of a single tree, and it often happens that the top of the tree cannot be observed, which seriously affects the determination of the standing volume

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0013] First, take any tree as the research object, use the MINI super station instrument as the measuring tool, aim the MINI super station instrument at the root of the trunk and measure the ground diameter d 0 , then aim at the trunk at 1.3m and measure the DBH d 1 , aiming at the diameter d of any place where the trunk can be observed but not the top of the tree 2 and the height h above the ground, and measure the tree height H, where, d 0 , d 1 , and d 2 in centimeters, h 2 , H is in meters. In the case of no occlusion, the top of the tree can be observed at this time, and the height H of the tree can be obtained. Using the digital model ①V=V 1 +V 2 +V 树梢 , where V, V 1 , V 2 , V 树梢 Unit is cubic meter, V 1 represents the bottom with d 0 is the radius, and the upper base is d 1 is the volume of a frustum with a diameter and a height of 1.3 meters; V 2 Indicates that the bottom is d 1 is the diameter, the upper base is d 2 is the diameter, and the height is ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for automatic precise measurement of the volume of standing trees which has nothing to do with tree species. Taking the tree as the research object, using the MINI super station as the measuring tool, measure the root diameter d of the tree trunk successively 0 , diameter at breast height at 1.3 meters of the trunk d 1.3 , the trunk diameter d at any point of the trunk 2 and the height h of the floor of the premises 2 , and then accurately measure the volume of the tree, simplify the field measurement, reduce the intensity of the measurement work, and solve the problem of different methods for measuring the volume of different tree species.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic fine measurement method of standing tree volume which has nothing to do with tree species, in particular, the diameter at different heights of the trunk and the distance from the ground are measured by a MINI super station instrument, and then the volume of the tree is obtained. 2. Technical Background [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, forest resource investigation equipment is becoming more and more portable and fast. Trunk volume is one of the important data in forest surveys. Traditional survey methods are limited by tree species, and specific survey methods need to be established according to tree species. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming, and cannot achieve the purpose of quickly obtaining a forest volume. In the forest survey, the determination of tree height is very important, which directly affects the accuracy of the standing volume of a single tree. Sometime...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B21/00
CPCG01B21/00G01B5/0021G01B5/0035
Inventor 冯仲科刘牧杨立岩邱梓轩
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap