Hami melon planting method capable of preventing fruit cracking

A planting method, the technology of cantaloupe, which is applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of shortening storage time, affecting sales and prices, and reducing production, and achieve the effects of accelerating germination, improving immunity, and preventing pests and diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
马山盛世生态种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some of the cracked Hami melons are completely rotten before they are ripe, and even if some are ripe, their storage time is greatly shortened, the quality is reduced, and the output is reduced, which affects sales and prices.
In the existing cultivation techniques, measures such as turning melons and covering melons are often used to reduce the fruit cracking

Method used

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  • Hami melon planting method capable of preventing fruit cracking
  • Hami melon planting method capable of preventing fruit cracking

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A planting method preventing Hami melon fruit cracking, it may further comprise the steps:

[0043] 1) Seed treatment and seedling cultivation

[0044] A. Choose full-grained cantaloupe seeds and place them in the sun for 1 day, then soak them in hot water at 40°C for 30 minutes, then take them out and soak them in the soaking solution for 6 hours. A mixed gas of ozone and oxygen with a volume ratio of 1:2 is passed into the soaking liquid, rinsed once with clear water after soaking, and then the cantaloupe seeds and quartz sand are mixed evenly and put into a nylon bag and sealed, rubbed The nylon bag was put into the nylon bag for 5 minutes, then put into the gibberellin aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 0.05% and soaked for 20 minutes, repeatedly rubbed and soaked 2 times, then put the nylon bag into a pressure tank, and kept it at 8MPa and 20°C successively. 15 minutes, then kept at 5MPa and 30°C for 10min, and finally kept at 1MPa and 40°C for 10min, then took

Embodiment 2

[0068] A planting method preventing Hami melon fruit cracking, it may further comprise the steps:

[0069] 1) Seed treatment and seedling cultivation

[0070] A. Choose full-grained cantaloupe seeds and place them in the sun for 3 days, then soak them in hot water at 50°C for 40 minutes, then take them out and soak them in the soaking solution for 8 hours, during which time they will be treated with ultrasonic vibration for 30 minutes every 2 hours, and placed in the water every 4 hours. The mixed gas of ozone and oxygen with a volume ratio of 1:2 is passed into the soaking liquid, rinsed with water for 3 times after soaking, and then the cantaloupe seeds and quartz sand are mixed evenly and put into a nylon bag and sealed, rubbed The nylon bag was put into the nylon bag for 10 minutes, then put into the gibberellin aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 0.05% and soaked for 30 minutes, repeatedly rubbed and soaked 4 times, then put the nylon bag into a pressure tank, and kept

Embodiment 3

[0094] A planting method preventing Hami melon fruit cracking, it may further comprise the steps:

[0095] 1) Seed treatment and seedling cultivation

[0096] A. Choose full-grained cantaloupe seeds and place them in the sun for 2 days, then soak them in hot water at 45°C for 35 minutes, then take them out and soak them in the soaking solution for 7 hours. A mixed gas of ozone and oxygen with a volume ratio of 1:2 is passed into the soaking liquid, rinsed twice with clear water after soaking, and then the cantaloupe seeds and quartz sand are mixed evenly and put into a nylon bag and sealed, rubbed The nylon bag was put into the nylon bag for 8 minutes, then put into the gibberellin aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 0.05% and soaked for 25 minutes, repeatedly rubbed and soaked for 3 times, then put the nylon bag into a pressure tank, and kept it at 8MPa and 20°C successively. 18 minutes, then kept at 5MPa and 30°C for 13min, and finally kept at 1MPa and 40°C for 13min, the

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Hami melon planting method capable of preventing fruit cracking. The Hami melon planting method includes the following steps: 1) seed treatment and seedling raising: selecting full Hami melon seeds to be dried in sunlight for 1-3 days, soaking the Hami melon seeds in hot water, soaking the Hami melon seeds in soaking solution, and performing ultrasonic oscillation; and sowing the Hami melon seeds in a seedling raising plate. 2) soil preparation and planting: performing fall-plow and winter-irrigation on a melon land, and embedding a soil conditioner and a humic acid compound fertilizer into the melon land; and building an arc greenhouse in the melon land; and 3) field management. According to the Hami melon planting method, pretreatment is performed on the Hami melon seeds, diseases and pests can be prevented, and the survival rate of the Hami melon seedlings can be improved; the soil conditioner and an insect expelling solution having rich nutriments and a sterilization and deinsectization effect are prepared; fruit holders are provided, even illumination of the whole Hami melon can be ensured, and sunburns on peels of the Hami melon and fruit cracking can be prevented. The obtained Hami melons are even in thickness of peels and size, are high in yield, and are short in growth maturity cycle; and the sugar content of the obtained Hami melons can reach more than 20%.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 马山盛世生态种养专业合作社
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