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40 results about "Greenhouse" patented technology

A greenhouse (also called a glasshouse, or, if with sufficient heating, a hothouse) is a structure with walls and roof made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass, in which plants requiring regulated climatic conditions are grown. These structures range in size from small sheds to industrial-sized buildings. A miniature greenhouse is known as a cold frame. The interior of a greenhouse exposed to sunlight becomes significantly warmer than the external ambient temperature, protecting its contents in cold weather.

Furnace coil fins

ActiveUS20120251407A1Thermal non-catalytic crackingChemical/physical/physico-chemical reactor detailsNaphthaGreenhouse
The present invention provides low profile, thick (“stubby”) longitudinal fins having a cross section which is a parallelogram, trapezoid or a triangle extending from 10% to 100% of a coil pass and comprising from 3 to 45 weight % of a coil in a radiant section of a furnace for thermally cracking one or more of paraffins and naphtha. The fins provide an additional surface through which heat may be transferred to the coil making the coil more efficient reducing greenhouse emissions.
Owner:NOVA CHEM (INT) SA

Embedded Internet of things gateway-based agricultural greenhouse indoor environment monitoring system

ActiveCN105610900AEasy to monitorEffective monitoringTransmissionSimultaneous control of multiple variablesIot gatewayWeb service
The invention relates to an embedded Internet of things gateway-based agricultural greenhouse indoor environment monitoring system. The system is characterized in that the system includes a user end, a web server, an embedded type Internet of things gateway, a plurality of environmental parameter sensors, a plurality of execution devices, a database and a power supply device; the environmental parameter sensors are arranged in an agricultural greenhouse and are used for transmitting acquired environmental parameters in the agricultural greenhouse to the embedded type Internet of things gateway through a bus control local area network or a wireless local area network; the embedded type Internet of things gateway sends received environmental parameter data to the web server through the Internet or other satellite networks; the web server processes received data and sends control instructions to the embedded type Internet of things gateway; the embedded type Internet of things gateway sends the control instructions to the execution devices in the agricultural greenhouse through the wireless local area network or the bus control local area network, so that the execution devices can act; and the power supply device is used for supplying power for all electric devices.
Owner:FRUIT TREE INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1

Automatic guide type spray irrigating machine and spray irrigating method for greenhouse

The invention discloses an automatic guide type spray irrigating machine and a spray irrigating method for a greenhouse. The spray irrigating machine comprises a differential steering chassis, a micro control system, a water supply system and a storage battery, wherein the differential steering chassis includes a vehicle frame, a left driving system, a right driving system and omnidirectional wheels, power is supplied to the left driving system and the right driving system through the storage battery to drive the spray irrigating machine to travel. As the differential steering chassis is employed, the spray irrigating machine can travel and steer automatically along with a guide line under the control of the micro control system, without needing manual removal or special rail-based transfer; and during the travelling, water in a water tank is pumped by a water pump and is sprayed through a nozzle to realize spray irrigation; a master controller is configured to calculate amount of deviation of the spray irrigating machine from the guide line during the travelling process and give a control command to control revolving speeds of a left electric motor and a right electric motor, so as to enable the spray irrigating machine to travel along the guide line all the time. The spray irrigating machine disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the labor intensity is reduced, the cost for greenhouse construction and spray irrigating machine investment is lowered, the running distance of a single spray irrigating machine is not limited, the spray irrigating area for the greenhouse is large, the structure is simple, the automation degree is high and the practicality is strong.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Method for preparing methanol by sensible heat of blast furnace slag

InactiveCN103304372AAlleviate or even eliminate the problem of carbon depositionEmission reductionPreparation by oxidation reactionsChemical industrySlagEnergy recovery
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste head and complementary energy recovery in iron and steel Industry, and in particular relates to a method for preparing methanol by sensible heat of blast furnace slag. The method comprises the following steps: blast furnace slag enters into a sensible heat recovery device; reactants enter into a grain slag packed bed to be preheated, and enter into a graining reactor when the temperature reaches 600 DEG C; the reactants enter into the graining reactor for reaction at 850 DEG C and at one barometric pressure to generate methanol. High temperature residual heat resources of liquid blast furnace slag are efficiently, economically and environment-friendlily used in an energy-saving manner. Treated blast furnace slag can meet the demand of cement manufacturing, and methanol produced belongs to a product widely applied with high additional value. Ternary reforming reaction of methane can realize part of self-heat supply, so that the energy efficiency in the reaction process is greatly enhanced, the cost is lowered, and carbon deposited on the surface of the catalyst can be alleviated or even eliminated. Coke oven gas resource is adequately utilized, the energy resource is saved, carbon dioxide in flue gas is utilized, and emission of greenhouse gases is reduced, so that the method is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Autorotation type soilless planting greenhouse capable of acquiring natural energy in multiple directions

The invention relates to an autorotation type soilless planting greenhouse capable of acquiring natural energy in multiple directions. A base and water pool part has a disc-shaped masonry and cement structure which is constructed under the ground level and has an upward opening; a plurality of rail supports are arranged at the periphery of the structure; an annular rail is erected on the rail supports; a transparent inflated outer cover part is located on the annular rail through rollers which are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the transparent inflated outer cover part and an autorotation driving mechanism; an energy acquisition device comprises a hot airflow turbofan power generation device which is arranged on the top of the transparent inflated outer cover part, a solar heat collection device, and geothermal pipes which are arranged in a water pool; and a three-dimensional planting frame part is arranged in internal space of a transparent inflated outer cover. The ground temperature, sunlight and hot airflow power generation produced by the transparent inflated outer cover are acquired by using the water pool and the geothermal pipes; the solar heat collection device acquires, stores and releases heat energy to regulate and control the atmospheric temperature in the greenhouse; and the autorotation motion of the greenhouse is driven by the electric power generated by the greenhouse so as to finish the circulation of a nutrient solution, lighting and ultrasonic spraying.
Owner:毕一凡 +1

Thin-film heat-preserving greenhouse

The invention relates to a thin-film heat-preserving greenhouse. The greenhouse is characterized in that the thin-film heat-preserving greenhouse covers two adjacent rectangular breeding/planting areas and comprises a framework structure, silk ribbons, a fixing device of the silk ribbons and a thin-film structure, the thin-film structure comprises an upper thin-film structure and a lower thin-film structure, the upper thin-film structure is positioned between a supporting face formed by interweaving of upper girder upper silk ribbons and upper ring beam upper silk ribbons and a supporting face formed by upper girder lower silk ribbons, and the lower thin-film structure is positioned between a supporting face formed by interweaving lower girder upper silk ribbons and lower ring beam upper silk ribbons and a supporting face formed by lower girder lower silk ribbons. The silk ribbons limit and bear the thin-film structure, and flexibility characteristics of the silk ribbons are utilized to greatly improve wind resistance of the thin-film heat-preserving greenhouse; and the silk ribbons are directly fixed with a concrete layer 5, so that stability of the greenhouse can be guaranteed, and requirements on structural intensity of large-span heat-preserving greenhouses can be met.
Owner:FISHERY MACHINERY & INSTR RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCI

Rainwater garden system applicable to greenhouse irrigation

InactiveCN107574865AExtended stayIncrease runoff total nitrogenGeneral water supply conservationGrowth substratesGreenhouseEngineering
The invention relates to a rainwater garden system applicable to greenhouse irrigation. The rainwater garden system comprises a rainwater collection unit which is arranged at the bottom of the roof ofa greenhouse, a rainwater garden unit which is arranged under a drainage port of the rainwater collection unit, a water collection unit which is connected to a drainage port of the rainwater garden unit and an irrigation unit which is connected to the water collection unit and is arranged in the greenhouse, wherein the rainwater garden unit comprises a saturated water region for planting plants,a non-saturated water region which is arranged on the periphery of the saturated water region and communicates with the saturated water region by virtue of a reverse drainage pipeline and a re-backfill region which is arranged at the bottom of the non-saturated water region; the saturated water region is arranged under the drainage port of the rainwater collection unit; and a drainage port in thenon-saturated water region is connected to the water collection unit. The rainwater garden system, in comparison with the prior art, not only can guarantee a good water-holding capacity and a good capacity of reducing rainwater runoff, but also can guarantee a capacity of greatly improving a removal rate on pollutants in rainwater, and especially, a removal rate on total nitrogen and total phosphorus is obviously improved; and a soil matrix can be replaced conveniently, so that the service life of the entire system is prolonged.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Rotary type crop light-supplementing lamp

PendingCN110388596ASolve the costSolve efficiency problemsLighting support devicesHorticulture methodsGreenhouseMetal-halide lamp
The invention relates to a rotary type crop light-supplementing lamp. The rotary type crop light-supplementing lamp is used for supplementing light for crops and comprises a light source; the rotary type crop light-supplementing lamp further comprises a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism can be installed on the light source, and light emitted by the light source can penetrate through the rotating mechanism and then be emitted out; the rotary type crop light-supplementing lamp further comprises a light restraining mechanism, the light restraining mechanism is fixed below the rotating mechanism, and the light restraining mechanism can be used for restraining light beams emitted by the light source and obliquely irradiating the light beams on the ground. According to the rotary type crop light-supplementing lamp in the invention, the rotating mechanism cooperates with the light restraining mechanism, so that greenhouse light-supplementing common light sources such as an LED, a high-pressure sodium lamp, a metal halide lamp and the like are obliquely irradiated to the ground, a light area rotates along with the rotation of the rotating mechanism, and the rotating angular speedof the light area is equal to the rotating angular speed of the rotating mechanism. Compared with the common greenhouse light supplementing mode, the rotary type crop light-supplementing lamp has theadvantages that the illumination coverage area of a single lamp is greatly increased, bright and dark staggered periodic illumination is formed in the coverage area, that is, for the light intensity received by a single plant, a circle of rotation speed is treated as a cycle, and the proportion of an instantaneous illumination area to the total illumination area is the duty ratio.
Owner:INST OF ADVANCED TECH UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Novel intelligent irrigation system

PendingCN109452054AImprove irrigation effectSolve the problem of artificial irrigationClimate change adaptationGreenhouse cultivationGreenhouseAgricultural engineering
The invention discloses a novel intelligent irrigation system. The novel intelligent irrigation system comprises a greenhouse body, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the greenhouse body, a central control module located above the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the greenhouse body, and transverse beams are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body; a fixation shelf located below the transverse beams is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body, backflow holes are formed in the fixation shelf, water flowing holes areformed in the top of the fixation shelf and communicated with the backflow holes, one ends of the backflow holes are fixedly connected with one side of the water tank through a connecting pipe, and guide grooves are formed in the tops of the transverse beams; motors are fixedly connected to one ends of the transverse beams, guide blocks are movably connected to the interiors of the guide grooves,and lead screws are fixedly connected to the power output ends of the motors, penetrate through the guide blocks, and are in threaded connection with the guide blocks. The novel intelligent irrigationsystem is reasonable in structure, automated irrigation in the greenhouse body is achieved, the manufacturing cost is low, and the system is suitable for application and popularization.
Owner:魏秋欣

Mechanical swinging light-supplementing device for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse

The invention relates to a mechanical swinging light-supplementing device for fruits and vegetables in a greenhouse. The mechanical swinging light-supplementing device comprises a swinging rod, a big gear, a lampshade swinging shaft, a small gear, a connecting rod, a crank, a stepping motor, a control box, a rack, a lampshade, a light source, a lamp base and the like. A crank swinging rod mechanism is combined with the stepping motor and a programmable logic controller is used for controlling, so that the demand on mechanical swinging light-supplementing for the fruits and vegetables in the greenhouse is met and the illumination for the fruits and vegetables in the greenhouse is maintained at an optimal state for a long time. Under the control mode, the structure is simple and reliable and the cost is saved. The mechanical swinging light-supplementing device has the characteristics of simple and useful property, convenience in mounting and adjusting, huge market potential, obvious economic benefit and social benefit, wide application prospect, and the like.
Owner:CHANGCHUN AGRI MASCH RES INST (CHANGCHUN MECHANIZED CONSERVATION TILLAGE RES & PROMOTION CENT CHANGCHUN URBAN AGRI MECHANIZATION TECH PROMOTION STATION CHANGCHUN AGRI MASCH PROD QUALITY SUPERVISION & INSPECTION STATION)

Carbon neutralization combined cycle device

PendingCN113251432AShortened growth periodGrow fastSolar heating energyClimate change adaptationFlue gasGreenhouse
The invention discloses a carbon neutralization combined cycle device. The device comprises a boiler, a flue gas pipeline and an induced draft fan which are sequentially connected, an outlet of the induced draft fan is connected with greenhouses through pipelines, the number of the pipelines and the number of the greenhouses are multiple, and each pipeline corresponds to one greenhouse. The induced draft fan and the distributed pipelines are directly connected with inlets of the greenhouses, the induced draft fan can adjust the flue gas amount in a variable frequency manner, flue gas enters the plurality of greenhouses through the induced draft fan and the distributed pipelines through design, CO2 and a heat source penetrate through crops such as fungus grass or forage grass and other various plants, under the action of a light source and the heat source, the temperature in the greenhouses is adjusted to be within the temperature range most suitable for the plants, the plants make direct contact with the CO2, photosynthesis and the like are rapidly generated, and the plants grow rapidly. The greenhouses utilize waste gas and waste heat, so that a large amount of operation cost is saved, the growth period of the crops such as the fungus grass or forage grass is shortened, and the yield is increased.
Owner:HUNAN HUIFENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH DEV CO LTD

Modern intelligent rail type greenhouse leafy vegetable unmanned harvesting system

InactiveCN110073805AAccurate and efficient cutting operationsNovel structureHarvestersLeafy vegetablesGreenhouse
The invention discloses a modern intelligent rail type greenhouse leafy vegetable unmanned harvesting system. Automatic moving mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top ends of a first fixed rail and a second fixed rail, a moving rail is mounted at the top ends of the two automatic moving mechanisms, and a hydraulic rail is arranged in the middle of the moving rail; the other end of a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the other end of the fixed rod is provided with a moving cutting mechanism; a distance sensor is arranged on the side, near the first fixed rail, of the upper end of the moving rail. The system of the invention is novel in structure, a cutting tool can accurately and effectively perform cutting operation, and the distance sensor is usedto detect a distance from the fixed rails to the top of the leafy vegetable to determine the height of the leafy vegetable, thereby enabling the device to suitably perform cutting according to the height of the leafy vegetable. The practical performance of the device is improved. The harvested leafy vegetable can be directly guided out from both sides of the moving cutting mechanism by two inclined guiding members, so that the leafy vegetables do not pile up together and cannot be easily damaged.
Owner:无锡食物链互联网信息服务有限公司

Cut-log cultivation method of tremella mesentarica

InactiveCN107821000AIncrease productionGrow fastCultivating equipmentsMushroom cultivationAgaricDisease
The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and particularly relates to a cut-log cultivation method of tremella mesentarica. The planting modes of tremella mesentaricaare divided into bag cultivation and cut-log cultivation. For any cultivation technique, pesticides are generally sprayed in the planting process to prevent pests and diseases, and therefore pesticideresidues are caused. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of establishment of a culture field, wherein a place which has an elevation of 1500 m or below, faces the sun and is good in ventilation and close to a water source is selected for establishing a greenhouse; 2, culture tree treatment, wherein tree species such as fagaceae and betulaceae are selected; 3, inoculation, wherein punching is conducted on cut logs, holes in vertical rows are staggered to form triangular shapes or quincunx shapes, and strains are put into the holes; 4, spawn runing; 5, field arrangement; 6 management; 7, harvest. The method is suitable for planting tremella mesentarica.
Owner:QINGCHUAN SHANSHUIJIAN TOURISM RESOURCES DEV CO LTD

Vegetable greenhouse planting environment detection device

The invention discloses a vegetable greenhouse planting environment detection device in the field of environment monitoring, and the vegetable greenhouse planting environment detection device comprises a box body, the upper end of the box body is provided with a placement seat, the left side of the upper end of the placement seat is provided with a lower sliding column, the upper end of the lower sliding column is provided with an upper sliding column, and the upper sliding column is slidably connected in the lower sliding column; a first locking bolt is arranged on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the lower sliding column and rotationally connected with the lower sliding column. The height between an upper sliding column and a lower sliding column is adjusted, a photovoltaic panel of the upper sliding column penetrates through a greenhouse to be connected to the outside, and after the position is determined, the first locking bolt is locked, the photovoltaic panel operates, electric energy is generated, generated direct current is converted into alternating current through an inverter, the alternating current is stored in a storage battery pack, and the electric energy is provided. An external power supply is replaced for operation, limitation of the position of the power supply is avoided, a light source outside the greenhouse is utilized, waste is avoided, electric energy loss is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Owner:鹰潭沃正邦科技有限公司

Method for designing agricultural wireless automatic monitoring irrigation control system based on ZigBee

InactiveCN107957710AMonitoring Physiological EcologyReasonable irrigationTransmission systemsNetwork topologiesSystems designComputer monitoring
The invention discloses a ZigBee-based design method for an agricultural wireless automatic monitoring and irrigation control system. The method includes the following steps: the first step is to overall design the agricultural wireless automatic monitoring and irrigation control system, and a system summary framework scheme is given; the second In the second step, the software and hardware platform of the wireless sensor network node part of the system was built in combination with ZigBee technology; Debug the entire system in a room environment. The ZigBee-based agricultural wireless automatic monitoring and irrigation control system design method of the present invention can not only monitor the agricultural environment and plant physiological ecology, provide scientific basis for precise agricultural regulation, but also can use different methods to automatically irrigate farmland and greenhouses. While saving water, the crops can be properly irrigated to increase production and income.
Owner:HARBIN PAITENG AGRI SCI & TECH
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