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3 results about "Cracking" patented technology

In petrochemistry, petroleum geology and organic chemistry, cracking is the process whereby complex organic molecules such as kerogens or long-chain hydrocarbons are broken down into simpler molecules such as light hydrocarbons, by the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds in the precursors. The rate of cracking and the end products are strongly dependent on the temperature and presence of catalysts. Cracking is the breakdown of a large alkane into smaller, more useful alkenes. Simply put, hydrocarbon cracking is the process of breaking a long-chain of hydrocarbons into short ones. This process requires high temperatures and high pressure.

Method for producing high-quality gasoline by catalyzing diesel oil hydro-conversion

PendingCN111100690ATreatment with hydrotreatment processesHydrocarbon oils treatment productsPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonPtru catalyst
The invention discloses a method for producing high-quality gasoline by catalyzing diesel oil hydro-conversion, comprising the following steps: (1) high aromatic hydrocarbon catalytic diesel oil and recycle hydrogen are mixed to enter a hydrofining reaction zone for reaction, the hydrofining reaction zone is provided with at least two catalyst beds, and the vulcanization degree of the catalyst inthe material flow direction is in a decreasing trend; (2) the generated oil obtained in the step (1) enters the hydrocracking reaction zone to be in contact with a hydrocracking catalyst to carry outa ring-opening conversion reaction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; and (3) the generated oil obtained in the step (2) passes through a separation system to obtain gas, gasoline and diesel fractions, part of the diesel fractions can be recycled back to the hydrofining reaction zone, and the rest of the diesel is discharged out of the device. By the method, the problems of long initial adjustment period and long octane number and long-term low octane number of the main target product gasoline fraction in the technical application process can be solved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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