35results about "Organic fertiliser preparation" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for preparing an organic fertilizer by fermenting cow dung compost. According to the method, two times of composting fermentation are adopted and a composting promoter is added, so that the fermentation speed and the composting degree can be quickly increased; meanwhile, polyacrylamide, bentonite, cocoanut active charcoal and the like are added to reduce the moisture in cow dung and achieve the effect of deodorizing; sodium bicarbonate and triple superphosphate are added to generate carbon dioxide which can expand the cow dung, so that the permeability is increased; the early-stage fermentation temperature of the cow dung can be increased by the heat released from reaction, so that the activity of natural fermentation bacteria agents in the cow dung is improved; meanwhile, when the heat generated by the cow dung after a period time of composting is overhigh, the polyacrylamide absorbs the moisture in the cow dung to achieve the effect of reducing the temperature and to reduce turning times; after the fermentation is completed, the organic fertilizer prepared by drying and dewatering is high in fertilizer efficiency, durable and efficient, has the effects of retaining water, sterilizing and improving soil, and can promote the rapid growth of crops, thus improving the yield and the quality of the crops.

The invention discloses a special microbial fertilizer for watermelons and a preparation method thereof. The special microbial fertilizer for the watermelons comprises components in a weight ratio as follows: 10-15 parts of furfural residues, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 15-20 parts of peanut cake, 15-20 parts of corn straws, 10-20 parts of chicken slaughter-house waste, 2-4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-5 parts of borax, 1-3 parts of potassium humate, 1-2 parts of bacillus stearothermophilus, 0.8-1 part of mucor, 2-4 parts of plant lactobacillus, 1-3 parts of yeast, 3-5 parts of cellulose, 3-5 parts of a straw leavening agent and 3-5 parts of brown sugar. The special fertilizer for the watermelons can satisfy various nutritional ingredients required by watermelon growth, is nontoxic, flavorless, safe, reliable, lasting in fertilizing efficiency and harmless to human bodies.

The invention provides plant growth type porous concrete suitable for plant growth. The concrete comprises a porous concrete body with thickness and mixed fine loam covering the surface layer of the porous concrete body. The porous concrete body comprises components by volume density as follows: 150-325 kg/m<3> of cement, 1,495-1,550 kg/m<3> of ceramsite, 40-86 kg/m<3> of fly ash, 10-12 kg/m<3> oflimestone powder, 100-120 kg/m<3> of fine loam, 2-3 kg/m<3> of plant ash, 15-30 kg/m<3> of rice husk charcoal, 2.5-4 kg/m<3> of a water reducing agent, 10-20 kg/m<3> of EVA latex powder, 17-40 kg/m<3> of butadiene-styrene rubber powder, 13-23 kg/m<3> of a polyacrylate emulsion, 20-30 kg/m<3> of organic compost, 15-20 kg/m<3> of vermiculite, 2-3 kg/m<3> of seaweed meal, 0.5-0.7 kg/m<3> of tea seedmeal, 2-3 kg/m<3> of neem cakes, 0.7-1.2 kg/m<3> of polyacrylamide, 0.5-1 kg/m<3> of ferrous sulfate, 3-4 kg/m<3> of modified loofah fiber, 0.8-1 kg/m<3> of an organic silicon defoamer and 60-90 kg/m<3> of water.

The invention discloses a special disinsection and sterilization polyelement microorganism fertilizer for preventing cabbage downy mildew. The special disinsection and sterilization polyelement microorganism fertilizer comprises components of raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 3-5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1-4 parts of trichoderma reesei, 4-8 parts of a fertilizer leavening agent, 1000-1100 parts of an organic fertilizer, 350-500 parts of an inorganic fertilizer, 65-85 parts of a trace element, 5-7 parts of a plant growth regulator, 25-35 parts of an adhesion agent, Chinese herbal medicinal ingredients and the like. The special disinsection and sterilization polyelement microorganism fertilizer for preventing the cabbage downy mildew can reduce the morbidity of the cabbage downy mildew greatly, and reduce bacterial and fungal diseases of leaves of a plant obviously, the plant can grow more vigorously, the yield of cabbages isincreased greatly, the quality is improved, and probiotics in the soil are also increased.

The invention relates to soil activating remediating fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The soil activating remediating fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of sugar beet, 10 to 15 parts of aloe, 10 to 12 parts of tea leaves, 6 to 8 parts of pomegranate peel, 20 to 25 parts of complex enzyme, 3 to 5 parts of pleurotus ostreatus trichoderma viride, 3 to 5 parts of bacillus megaterium, 3 to 5 parts of kaoline, 2 to 4 parts of zeolite, 2 to 4 parts of sepiolite, 1 to 2 parts of bentonite, 0.5 to 1 part of zinc sulfate and 0.5 to 1 part of ferrous sulphate; the preparation method comprises the steps of preparing materials, extracting, drying, mixing, fermenting, drying, mixing and filling finished products. The soil activating remediating fertilizer and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that not only can the crop yield and the crop quality be effectively improved, but also soil microorganisms can be activated for rapid propagation, antibiotic, antimicrobial and auxin can be generated by secretion, harmful microorganism reproduction is inhibited, contaminated lands can be remediated and improved, and saline-alkali harms of soil can be reduced.

The invention discloses a highland barley biological control disease-resistant and growth promoting method. The highland barley biological control disease-resistant and growth promoting method comprises the steps that bacillus subtilis are made into high density bacterial suspension with the density ranging from 109cfu/mLto 1010cfu/mL; healthy highland barley straws are cut into small sections to compost, the bacillus subtilis high density bacterial suspension is sprayed in the composting process, a biological fertilizer capable of effectively restraining and killing highland barley pathology funguses is obtained after fermentation and is used on highland barley biological control disease-resistant and growth promotion. According to the highland barley biological control disease-resistant and growth promoting method, the bacillus subtilis producing beta dextranase are plant probiotics with a disease-resistant and growth promoting function, the biological fertilizer is added into the compost to effectively strengthening the biological control function on highland barley disease funguses, restraining and killing effects on sheath rot pathogenic bacteria are showed, and the highland barley yield is improved. According to the highland barley biological control disease-resistant and growth promoting method, treatment of the composting process is easy, no waste water is discharged, the investment is small, the energy consumption is low, the operation is easy, industrialized mass production is easy to achieve, the economic benefit is good, and the application prospect is wide.

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a method for producing organic fertilizer from wastewater produced in a process for extracting chlorophyll from silkworm excrement. The organic fertilizer is prepared from raw materials as follows: 80.47-88.9 parts of silkworm excrement wastewater, 1-3 parts of urea, 0.3-1.2 parts of potassium fulvate, 0.3-1.5 parts of enzymes, 1-2 parts of compound amino acid, 0.2-0.3 parts of multivitamins, 0.1 parts of nitrogen fixing, phosphate solubilizing and potassium releasing bacteria, 0.1 parts of trichodermin, 0.1 parts of polypeptin, 0.1 parts of phytohormone, 3-10 parts of silkworm excrement micro powder, 3-6 parts of an emulsifier, 0.2-1 part of a thickening agent and 0.4 parts of a preservative. The wastewater produced in the process for extracting the chlorophyll from the silkworm excrement is utilized as the raw material and contains multiple nutritive substances capable of being absorbed by plants, so that the problem that a large amount of wastewater produced in the process for extracting the chlorophyll from the silkworm excrement is difficult to treat is solved, meanwhile, the water resource is saved, and requirements of energy conservation and environmental production are met.

The invention discloses a planting method for beet rich in various trace elements. The method comprises the steps of deep tillage and land preparation, film coverage and pipe pavement, seedling transplanting, water and fertilizer management and timely harvesting, wherein a base fertilizer rich in various trace elements and other effective components and a powder fertilizer are applied, and a reasonable application method is combined, so that the absorption of water and nutrients by beet roots is promoted, the fertilizer utilization rate is effectively improved, the content of boron, manganese,copper, iron, zinc, selenium, iodine and silicon in plant cells is increased, and the nutrition quality is improved.

The invention discloses a tea-leaf organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The tea-leaf organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 100 parts of the tea-leaf, 10-20 parts of corn kernels or corn powder, 5-10 parts of powdered rock phosphate, 2-5 parts of bacteria solution, 5-10 parts of flue-cured tobacco or flue-cured tobacco powder, and 20-40 parts of water. The preparation method successively comprises the following steps: smashing the tea-leaf, the corns and the flue-cured tobacco; uniformly mixing the smashed tea-leaf, the corns and the flue-cured tobacco and stacking; watering the stack; inoculating the bacteria solution; flatting the stack; turning over and adding the smashed flue-cured tobacco; and stacking. The tea-leaf organic fertilizer has the high nitrogen phosphorus and potassium content, has the good fertilizer efficiency to flowers and plants, crops, economic plants and fruit trees, and has the long-term fertilizer efficiency. The tea-leaf organic fertilizer has the characteristics of environmental friendliness, environment protection, safety and cleaning, no foul smell, safe indoor and outdoor use, and wide application range.

The invention discloses a method for producing a high-fertilizer-efficiency biological organic water flush fertilizer, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a seaweed fermented liquid, (2) treating wheat straws, (3) preparing a microbial agent, and (4) preparing the organic water flush fertilizer. Because of the solubility of the wheat straws, compared with a conventional product, the biological organic fertilizer has the functions improved, has the use range enlarged, and can supplement organic nutrients required for crops at any time without restrictions of fertilization seasons. After fermentation of a seaweed squeezed juice in an anaerobic fermentation tank is completed, concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (N, P2O5, K2O) in biogas slurry are all increased, nutritional ingredients are relatively high, effective living bacteria, organic matters, amino acids, proteins and other elements are provided, not only is more comprehensive nutrients provided for the crops, but also roles in drought resistance, disease resistance, growth promotion and soil conditioning and improvement can be played. Before compound mixing with chemical fertilizers, the biological organic water flush fertilizer requires no filtration, and also requires no dilution; and the processing production method is quite convenient, and application prospects are wide.

The invention discloses a composting fermentation method for an organic fertilizer. The method comprises steps as follows: chicken manure is used as a main raw material, the fresh chicken manure is naturally dehydrated till the moisture content is in a range of 45%-50%, then rice husks, a humic acid and a compound fermentation bacterium agent are added, and the mixture is fully and evenly mixed and then sent into a solar greenhouse type fermentation workshop for fermentation; during fermentation, the temperature of the materials is not higher than 50 DEG C by the aid of material turning; when the temperature of the materials is decreased from 50 DEG C to 35 DEG C, fermentation is stopped. The rice husks are added, so that the breeding speed of microorganisms can be increased, degradation of substances in the fermented materials can be accelerated, the degradation activity of the microorganisms can be enhanced, and the time for reaching a high-temperature stage can be shortened. The KH2PO4 is added, so that the P nutrition of the microorganisms can be enhanced, and curing of the materials can be facilitated. The method is beneficial to environmental protection, the nutrient loss is small, and popularization and application are facilitated.

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a planting method for lolium multiflorum dedicated to cows. The planting method comprises the following steps: performing seed treatment; adding fertilizer to bud seedlings; tillering and applying additional fertilizer; regularly mowing; the method is simple and convenient to operate; the obtained lolium multiflorum is rich in nutrients; the protein content reaches 27.84 percent; the fresh weight yield during an elongation stage reaches 90.7 t/hm<2>; the yield and the quality of the lolium multiflorum are improved; the lolium multiflorum seeds are soaked in a low-temperature acetate solution so as to accelerate the softening of seed skin and promote the immersion of the nutrients required for seed germination; the low-temperature acetate solution also contain honey and urea so as to improve germ activity, promote seed germination and improve the seed germination rate; the seed germination rate reaches 92.7 percent; during bud seedling period, a multi-bacterium liquid is sprayed at dusk, water evaporation is slowed, full contact between the multi-bacterium liquid and the bud seedlings is promoted, the absorption and utilization rate of the multi-bacterium liquid is improved, the bud seedling growth is accelerated, and the stress resistance of the bud seedlings is enhanced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product production and provides a planting method for producing lavender agricultural products. The planting method is a production method for fruit agricultural products and fungus agricultural products and is characterized by comprising the following steps: planting and culturing the lavender agricultural products according to two steps of using a biological-organic fertilizer prepared by lavender flower dregs in an adaptive phase and injecting a lavender extract nutritional solution with high concentration in an affinity phase so as to increase the conveyed and absorbed dosage of an active ingredient of the lavender; meanwhile, adjusting the formulas of the lavender flower dreg biological-organic fertilizer and a culturing basic material according to differences between the fruit agricultural products and the fungus agricultural products; and preparing the lavender flower dreg biological-organic fertilizer and the culturing basic material, so as to realize the production of the lavender agricultural products. The agricultural products planted and cultured through the adoption of the method provided by the invention have flavors of the original agricultural products and also have flavors and a healthcare function of the lavender.

The invention discloses a natural organic fertilizer specially used in lotus ponds. The natural organic fertilizer specially used in lotus ponds comprises following raw materials, by mass, 50 to 60 parts of cow dung, 30 to 40 parts of sheep manure, 0.5 to 1.0 parts of tea stalk, 5 to 7 parts of rice straw, 1.0 to 1.5 parts of brown sugar, 1.0 to 1.5 parts of broad bean, and 3 to 5 parts of carrageenan powder. The natural organic fertilizer is capable of providing the growth of lotus with sufficient natural nutrients; nutrient long term decomposition can be controlled via utilization of the hydrolysis properties of natural carrageenan powder and controlling of water temperature change; matching with the production of lotus is realized; better utilization of fertilizer nutrients is realized; the natural organic fertilizer is capable of improving lotus pond soil, and increasing crop yield and quality.

The invention discloses a preparation technology of a biological fermentation treatment agent used for treating dead diseased pigs. The preparation technology includes the steps that by weight, thermophilic aerobiotic bacilli, issatchenkia orientalis, bacillus subtilis, nitrifying bacteria, bifidobacterium and thermophilic archaeosphaeroides are separately fermented and then mixed with keratinaseand maltodextrin uniformly by weight, so that the biological fermentation treatment agent is prepared. All the raw materials of the biological fermentation treatment agent supplement on another and realize synergistic interaction, and the presentation of the final effect of the biological fermentation treatment agent is based on the cooperative relationship of all the raw materials. Biological fermentation fertilizer prepared from the biological fermentation treatment agent is used for planting corn, in this way, the average yield per mu is increased greatly, the effect of using is good, preparation costs are low, ecological environmental protection is realized, and application and popularization are easy.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a bacterial fertilizer from glutamic acid fermentation waste liquid and application of the bacterial fertilizer, belonging to the technical field of vegetable straw mulching. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting vegetable straw waste and then cutting the collected vegetable straw waste into sections so as to obtain straw waste A;S2, mixing the glutamic acid fermentation waste liquid, the straw waste A and water to obtain a mixture A; S3, adding saccharomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis and trichoderma aureoviride into the mixture A, and carryin gout natural fermenting to obtain a fermented material A; and S4, adding an organic nitrogen source into the fermented material A, and carrying out sealed fermentation to obtain the zymophyte fertilizer. The invention also provides the application of the zymophyte fertilizer prepared by using the method in promoting vegetable growth. According to the invention, the industrial glutamic acid fermentation waste liquid and agricultural vegetable straw waste can be treated at the same time, and the prepared zymophyte fertilizer is rich in nutrients and good in economic benefits.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil improvement, and discloses a soil improvement additive and a preparation method thereof. The soil improvement additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 to 300 kg/MU of mineral mixture, 500 to 700 kg/MU of farm manure, 80 to 100 kg/MU of inorganic fertilizer, 100 to 300 kg/MU of mushroom bran, 50 to 70 kg/MU ofmixed fungicide, and 100 to 300 kg/MU of auxiliary materials, wherein the mineral is one of or a combination of calcite and stacked potassium feldspar, the farm manure is one of or a combination of cattle manure and pig manure, and the inorganic fertilizer is nitrogen phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. By adopting the soil improvement additive and the preparation method thereof, the soil is loosened and moisturized by virtue of the mineral powder, so that the hardening of the soil can be prevented, and the growth of beneficial microorganisms can be facilitated; the soil infertility problemcan be solved by virtue of the farm manure; by mixing the auxiliary material and the mixed fungicide, a fungus rapid propagation purpose can be achieved; and the soil environment is improved by virtueof the beneficial fungicide, and the auxiliary material and the farm manure are conventional and low in price, so that the production cost can be saved.

The invention relates to the technical field of bio-fertilizers, and discloses a high-density rapid composting assembly for bio-fertilizer fermentation processing, the high-density rapid composting assembly comprises a composting mechanism, the top of the composting mechanism is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism, the bottom of the rotating mechanism is movably connected with a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a threaded column, and the outer side of the threaded column is movably connected with a driven piece. According to the high-density rapid composting assembly for bio-fertilizer fermentation processing, through rotation of the rotating shaft, the threaded column drives the driven piece to move, so that an extrusion piston drives a warping plate to move, the warping plate extrudes a pressing piston, and the pressing piston extrudes a nutrient solution in a piston bin into an inclined pipe and a duct, therefore, the nutrient solution is uniformly sprayed on the biological material in the stirring bin through the transfer of a conducting plate, a transverse pipe and a spray head, so that microorganisms on the surface of the biological material are fully cultured, and the biological material is quickly composted.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural culture, and in particular relates to a culture fertilizer for Taiwan pineapple planting, the culture fertilizer comprises a base fertilizer, bacterial powder and a nutrient agent, wherein the base fertilizer comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of urea, 50-70 parts of animal dung, 30-40 parts of crushed straw, 5-10 parts of plant ash, 3-8parts of rice bran, 4-8 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of borax and 1-3 parts of zymophyte, wherein the bacterial powder is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 20-40% of bacillus subtilis, 15%-35% of bacillus thuringiensis, 10%-30% of autotrophic nitrogen-fixing bacteria and 5%-30% of photosynthetic bacteria. The nutrient agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 5%-15% of glucose, 10%-20% of molasses, 15%-30% of beef extract, 0.2%-0.6% of NaCl, 0.1%-0.3% of MgSO4, 0.1%-0.5% of FeSO4 and the balance of water. The special fertilizer overcomes the defects in the prior art, is provided for orchard workers, meets the growth requirements of the pineapples, and improves the yield and quality of the pineapples.

The invention disclosesorganic fertilizer for fruits and vegetables. The organic fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 100-150 parts of livestock manure, 50-100 parts of rice straw, 50-100 parts of leaves, 30-60 parts of tea residues, 10-20 parts of organic fertilizerzymophyte, 20-30 parts of bran, 30-50 parts of plant ash, 20-50 parts of rotten vegetable leaves, 10-20 parts ofartemisia vulgaris, 10-20 parts of glycyrrhizauralensis, 200-300 parts of washing water of rice and 100-200 parts of soybean water, wherein soybeans account for 10%-20% of the soybean water. Theorganic fertilizer for fruits and vegetables contains no chemical products and is environment-friendly, the plant ash not only contains a large quantity of mineral substances, but also has functions of sterilization and disinfection, the glycyrrhizauralensis, the artemisia vulgaris and the tea residues have certain pharmacological function and can improve resistance of plants, the organicfertilizer has comprehensive nutrition, and plant growing effect is good.

The invention relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a biological prevention and control method for disease and insect damage to lonicera japonica. The method comprises the following steps: stacking plant organic materials in a stack yard, spraying water to the materials, and uniformly stirring, so as to obtain wet materials, adding a biological inoculant into the wet materials, uniformly stirring, adjusting the humidity, performing accumulating fermentation, stirring once every other day, adding potassium humate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate after fermentation is accomplished, adding water, uniformly stirring, adding coal ash, adjusting the materials into homogenate, drying, performing granulation, and applying obtained granules into a lonicera japonica field. The method solves the problems of root rot of lonicera japonica and grub attack, does not cause chemical fertilizer excessive heavy metal residual, improves the production value of lonicera japonica, and has excellent economic and social benefits.

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, and discloses a material shaking device for a fermentation tank, the material shaking device comprises a material shaking tank body assembly, a material shaking baffle assembly, a material shaking tank body rack assembly and a power assembly, the material shaking tank body assembly comprises a feeding tank, the feeding tank is connected with an anti-skid conveying belt, the feeding tank is provided with a discharging hole and an external thread body, the external thread body is provided with a through hole and a limiting hole, the external thread body is connected with a locking cap, the material shaking baffle assembly comprises a baffle rotating shaft, the baffle rotating shaft is connected with a shielding plate, a limiting shaft and a spring, the material shaking tank body rack assembly comprises a fermentation groove, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, the first sliding rod is connected with a first sliding sleeve, and the second sliding rod is connected with a second sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is connected with a material collecting sieve plate, the power assembly is an intermittent material shaking power assembly, and the power assembly is rotationally connected with the feeding tank; the problems of high labor cost and low efficiency of organic fertilizer production caused by the fact that a material shaking device in the prior art cannot be adaptively arranged according to a fermentation tank are solved, and the material shaking device is suitable for organic fertilizer shaking.