Method for preparing natural graphite radiating film from graphite oxide

A technology of natural graphite and heat-dissipating film, applied in the direction of graphite, etc., can solve the problems of increasing production difficulty, high price, and insignificant advantages of graphene in the washing process, and achieve the effect of excellent performance, easy washing and low cost.

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-16
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows for easier separation between solids and liquors by creating an artificially made material called Graphoxide (Graphene Oxide). It has several technical benefits: it's cheap but effective at absorbing or releasing large amounts of energy compared to traditional materials like carbon nanotubes; its properties are good enough even if there isn’t any other substances added on top of them.

Problems solved by technology

Technological Problem: Current technical problem addressed for better performance cooling systems on mobile electronics involves improving the efficiency of heat transfer from components like IC' s chips during operation without adding weight or size constraints. Graphite films can provide excellent insulation but they also increase manufacturing costs because they require expensive processes involving chemical reactions at extreme temperatures. There exists a new type called thermally conductive polymer composites made up of carbon nanotubbles mixed together instead of just one single component. These compositions offer improved properties compared to pure graphit flakes alone, allowing for greater design freedom and potential applications beyond those found within small space limitations.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Select 70 mesh flake graphite, and blend flake graphite with concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate in a mass ratio of 1:50:1. o After reacting at C for 1 h, the intercalated graphite obtained is blended with concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate in a ratio of 1:200:3 in mass ratio of flake graphite to concentrated sulfuric acid to potassium permanganate, 35 o C reacted for 5 hours, after washing, the graphite oxide was obtained by shaking in the aqueous solution to prepare a slurry with a concentration of 3 wt%, and coating it into a wet film with a thickness of 5 mm. o Dry film at C for 48 h to obtain dry film, dry film under the protection of high purity nitrogen 1000 o C carbonization treatment for 1 h, heating rate is 2 o C min -1 , After 10 o C min -1 To 3000 o C is graphitized for 3 h, and the resulting film is rolled at 5 MPa to be smooth.

[0023] The thickness of the natural graphite heat dissipation film obtained is 20 μm, and the in-pla

Embodiment 2

[0025] Select 70 mesh flake graphite, and blend flake graphite with concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate in a mass ratio of 1:50:1. o After reacting at C for 1 h, the intercalated graphite obtained is blended with concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate in a ratio of 1:200:3 by mass ratio of flake graphite to concentrated sulfuric acid to potassium permanganate, 35 o C reacted for 5 hours, after washing, the graphite oxide was obtained by shaking in the aqueous solution to prepare a slurry with a concentration of 3 wt%, and coating it into a wet film with a thickness of 5 mm. o Dry film at C for 48 h to get dry film, dry film at 90 o Soak in hydroiodic acid at C for 1 h, then at 10 o C min -1 To 3000 o C is graphitized for 3 h, and the resulting film is calendered at 5MPa to be smooth.

[0026] The thickness of the natural graphite heat dissipation film obtained is 22μm, and the in-plane thermal conductivity measured by the laser heat conduction method is

Embodiment 3

[0028] Select 150 mesh flake graphite, flake graphite and concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate are blended in a mass ratio of 1:50:1. o After reacting at C for 1 h, the intercalated graphite obtained is blended with concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate in a ratio of 1:200:3 by mass ratio of flake graphite to concentrated sulfuric acid to potassium permanganate, 35 o C reacted for 5 hours, after washing, the graphite oxide was obtained by shaking in the aqueous solution to prepare a slurry with a concentration of 3 wt%, and coating it into a wet film with a thickness of 5 mm. o Dry film at C for 48 h to obtain dry film, dry film under the protection of high purity nitrogen 1000 o C carbonization treatment for 1 h, heating rate is 2 o C min -1 , After 10 o C min -1 To 3000 o C is graphitized for 3 h, and the resulting film is rolled at 5 MPa to be smooth.

[0029] The thickness of the natural graphite heat dissipation film obtained is 20 μm, and the in-p

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a large-sized and high-heat-conductivity natural graphite radiating film. The preparation method includes the steps: taking natural flake graphite as araw material and preparing highly oxidized graphite extremely easy to clean by an improved oxidized graphite preparation method; dispersing the oxidized graphite in a solvent to prepare slurry; coating a substrate with the slurry; drying an obtained wet film, and demolding and winding the film; performing carbonization or hydroiodic acid reduction treatment; performing graphitization treatment and calendaring to obtain the high-heat-conductivity natural graphite radiating film. By the method, the low-cost natural graphite film which is 3-20 micrometers in thickness, 50-200 millimeters in width and more than 2 meters in length can be prepared quite simply, the in-plane heat conductivity of the prepared graphite film can reach 1460Wm<-1>K<-1>, and the electrical conductivity of the preparedgraphite film can reach 5700Scm<-1>.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner FUDAN UNIV
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