Preparation method for zeolite-activated carbon composite adsorbent

A composite adsorption and activated carbon technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal compounds, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve the problem of low adsorption balance and separation, and achieve the effect of large adsorption capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-06
SHAANXI SHENGMAI PETROLEUM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes an improved type of material that uses molecular sieves (zeolites) with high affinity towards certain gases like hydrogen sulfide or nitrogen oxides. These materials have very strong absorbing properties at different temperatures but they also absorb other substances from gas mixtures containing them effectively without losing their effectiveness over time due to sticking together during use.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patent relates to finding ways to efficiently separand purity MCH from other gasses like nitrogen or argon that have different physical characteristics such as polarities (C1H5) and sizes.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The preparation method of zeolite-activated carbon composite adsorbent includes the following steps:

[0019] (1) According to the mass ratio of 1:3:2, mix coal gangue powder, pitch, and white carbon black, dry, and then carbonize in a tube furnace under nitrogen protection at a temperature of 1123K for 2 hours, and then pass in Carbon dioxide gas, then activated at 1123K for 24 hours to obtain the activated sample;

[0020] (2) Add the activated sample to a sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 4g / L, react at 338K for 12h, then stand still at room temperature for 12h, and then hydrothermally crystallize at 363K for 30h, and then use an ultrasonic power of 300W, Under the condition of ultrasonic frequency of 30Hz, ultrasonic dispersion for 30min, filtration, the filter residue was washed 5 times with deionized water, and then the filter residue was first dried at 80°C for 2h, and then dried at 105°C for 4h to obtain the zeolite-activated carbon composite material;

Embodiment 2

[0023] The preparation method of zeolite-activated carbon composite adsorbent includes the following steps:

[0024] (1) According to the mass ratio of 1:3:2, mix coal gangue powder, pitch, and white carbon black, dry, and then carbonize in a tube furnace under the protection of argon at a temperature of 1123K for 4 hours, and then pass Enter carbon dioxide gas, and then activate it at 1123K for 36 hours to obtain the activated sample;

[0025] (2) Add the activated sample to a sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 4g / L, react at 338K for 12h, then stand still at room temperature for 12h, and then hydrothermally crystallize at 363K for 24h, and then use an ultrasonic power of 200W, Under the condition of an ultrasonic frequency of 30 Hz, ultrasonic dispersion for 20 minutes, filtration, the filter residue was washed with deionized water 5 times, and then the filter residue was first dried at 80°C for 2 hours, and then dried at 105°C for 4 hours to obtain a zeolite-activa

Embodiment 3

[0028] The preparation method of zeolite-activated carbon composite adsorbent includes the following steps:

[0029] (1) According to the mass ratio of 1:3:2, mix coal gangue powder, pitch, and white carbon black, dry, and then carbonize in a tube furnace under the protection of argon at a temperature of 1123K for 3 hours, and then pass Enter carbon dioxide gas, and then activate it at 1123K for 28 hours to obtain an activated sample;

[0030] (2) Add the activated sample to a sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 4g / L, react at 338K for 12h, then stand still at room temperature for 12h, and then hydrothermally crystallize it at 363K for 28h, and then use an ultrasonic power of 300W, Under the condition of ultrasonic frequency of 30Hz, ultrasonic dispersion for 25min, filtration, the filter residue was washed 5 times with deionized water, and then the filter residue was first dried at 80°C for 2h, and then dried at 105°C for 4h to obtain the zeolite-activated carbon comp

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of zeolite-activated carbon composite adsorbent, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing coal gangue powder, asphalt, and white carbon black, drying, and then, in a tube furnace, under the protection of inert gas, Carbonization, and then carbon dioxide gas is introduced to activate to obtain the activated sample; (2) Add the activated sample to the sodium hydroxide solution, react, stand at room temperature for hydrothermal crystallization, then ultrasonically disperse, filter, and filter the residue Washing and drying to obtain the zeolite-activated carbon composite material; (3) Add the obtained zeolite-activated carbon composite material to the glucose solution, stir, filter, dry the obtained filter residue, and then put it into a tube furnace under the protection of an inert gas , carbonized to obtain the zeolite-activated carbon composite adsorbent. The zeolite-activated carbon composite adsorbent prepared by the invention has large BET specific surface area and micropore specific surface area, and has large adsorption capacity for CH4 and N2.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SHAANXI SHENGMAI PETROLEUM
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