Test strip for detecting organophosphorus pesticide and application thereof

The technology of organophosphorus pesticides and test strips is applied to the detection of organophosphorus pesticide residues in crops, and the field of colloidal gold test strips can solve the problems of high detection cost, complicated operation and high cost of instrument methods, and achieve short detection time, Simple operation and low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-04
BEIJING KWINBON BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented testing device can be used effectively with different types of chemicals that are harmful or dangerous substances found on crops such as vegetables, fruits, grains, fishes, etc., without causing any damage from exposure during its manufacturing process. It'll have several technical benefits: it provides sensitive results quickly, accurately, easily operated at lower costs than current methods like gas chromatography (GC), mass spectrometry, and liquid-chromatic analysis; it offers an efficient way to measure small amounts of these compounds while maintain their effectiveness over longer periods of time.

Problems solved by technology

Technological Problem: Current detectors for organochlorine pesticide (OCP) use instruments that require complex equipment with high costs and take up space at home gardeners' disposable products. Therefore there needs better ways to identify these chemical substances without relying solely upon their physical properties like coloration.

Method used

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  • Test strip for detecting organophosphorus pesticide and application thereof
  • Test strip for detecting organophosphorus pesticide and application thereof
  • Test strip for detecting organophosphorus pesticide and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The preparation of embodiment 1 organophosphorus pesticide detection test strip

[0036] The preparation method of this test strip mainly comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Prepare a conjugate release pad sprayed with an organophosphorus pesticide monoclonal antibody-colloidal gold marker;

[0038] 2) preparing a reaction membrane with a detection line coated with an organophosphorus pesticide hapten-carrier protein conjugate and a quality control line coated with a goat anti-mouse anti-antibody;

[0039] 3) Assemble the conjugate release pad prepared in 1) and 2), the reaction membrane, the sample absorption pad, the water absorption pad and the PVC bottom plate into a test strip.

[0040] The following step-by-step detailed description:

[0041] 1. Preparation of organophosphorus pesticide hapten

[0042] (1) Take 1.0g of compound a, add 30ml of methanol to dissolve, take 0.27g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, add 1ml of water to dissolve, add to the methanol s

Embodiment 2

[0077] The detection of organophosphorus pesticide residues in the sample of embodiment 2

[0078] 1. Test with test strips

[0079] Use a straw to absorb the sample solution to be tested and add 3 drops vertically to the sample hole, start timing when the liquid flows, react for 5-10 minutes, and judge the result.

[0080] 2. Analyze test results

[0081] Read the result by colloidal gold analyzer (referred to as "analyzer"):

[0082] Negative (-): Indicates that the concentration of the substance to be tested in the sample is lower than the detection limit;

[0083] Positive (+): Indicates that the concentration of the substance to be tested in the sample is equal to or higher than the detection limit;

[0084] Invalid: Indicates that retesting is required.

Embodiment 3

[0085] Example 3 sample detection example

[0086] 1. Detection limit test

[0087] Take blank cabbage and apple samples, add organophosphorus pesticides to the final concentrations of 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4 mg / kg, respectively, take test strips for detection, and repeat the measurement three times for each sample.

[0088] When testing cabbage and apple samples with test strips, when the added concentration of organophosphorus pesticide is 0.1mg / kg, the analyzer shows negative; when the added concentration of organophosphorus pesticide is 0.2, 0.4mg / kg, the analyzer shows is positive.

[0089]

[0090]

[0091] 2. False positive rate and false negative rate test

[0092] Take 20 positive samples of cabbage and apples with a known organophosphorus pesticide content of 0.2 mg / kg and 20 negative samples of cabbage and apples with a content of less than 0.1 mg / kg, test with three batches of test strips, and calculate the Yin and Yang sex rate. The results are shown in

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Abstract

The invention discloses a test strip for detecting an organophosphorus pesticide and application thereof. The test strip comprises a sample absorption pad (1), a conjugate release pad (2), a reactionfilm (3), a water absorbent pad (4) and a bottom plate (7), and the reaction film comprises a detection line (5) coated with an organophosphorus pesticide hapten-carrier protein conjugate and a quality control line (6) coated with a goat anti-mouse antibody, the conjugate release pad (2) is sprayed with an organophosphorus pesticide monoclonal antibody-colloidal gold label. The invention also provides a method for detecting organophosphorus pesticide residues in crops such as vegetables and fruits by using the test strip for detecting the organophosphorus pesticide. The test stripn has the characteristics of simple operation, high sensitivity, fast detection speed and low cost, and is suitable for screening and on-site monitoring of a large number of samples.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner BEIJING KWINBON BIOTECH
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