Preparation method of 2-aminopyridine-4-methyl alcohol intermediate

An aminopyridine and intermediate technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of the intermediate 2-aminopyridine-4-methanol, can solve the problems of complex catalyst acquisition, harsh reaction conditions, many by-products, etc., and is suitable for large-scale industrial production and reaction. The effect of mild process conditions, high purity and yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
SUZHOU GAIDE FINE MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The preparation method of existing research report aminopyridine compound has following several: 1, pyridine and sodium amide directly carry out ammoniation reaction, but this method reaction condition is comparatively harsh, and reaction reagent is difficult to obtain, and by-product is more, product yield 2. Carry out ammonolysis reaction by halogenated pyridine under the catalysis of copper salt or palladium carbon and other catalysts. This method uses catalysts with high cost, and the requirements for equipment are relatively strict, and the operation is difficult; 3. Pyrid

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0021] Example 1

[0022] A preparation method of intermediate 2-aminopyridine-4-methanol includes the following steps:

[0023] (1) Add ZnCl to 4-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldehyde 2 , Control the temperature to 80℃, and pass in chlorine gas under light conditions, and the chlorine gas flow rate is 0.3L / min. After full reaction, stop the passage of chlorine gas and filter to remove ZnCl 2 , Prepare 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxaldehyde, add it to toluene and mix well, adjust the temperature to 60℃, add MnCl 2 , Under stirring conditions, add H dropwise to it 2 O 2 After reacting for 1 hour, stop the reaction, and after filtering, prepare a mixture containing 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid;

[0024] (2) Reduce the prepared mixture containing 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid to a temperature of 0°C, add triethylamine and mix well, then add DPPA and stir for 45 minutes, then heat for reflux reaction for 6 hours, and make it through fractional distillation 2-amino-4-chlo

Example Embodiment

[0028] Example 2

[0029] A preparation method of intermediate 2-aminopyridine-4-methanol includes the following steps:

[0030] (1) Add ZnCl to 4-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldehyde 2 , Control the temperature to 90°C, pass in chlorine gas under light conditions, and the chlorine flow rate is 0.3L / min. After full reaction, stop passing in chlorine gas, and filter to remove ZnCl 2 , Prepare 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxaldehyde, add it to toluene and mix well, adjust the temperature to 75℃, add MnCl 2 , Under stirring conditions, add H dropwise to it 2 O 2 After reacting for 2h, stop the reaction, and after filtering, prepare a mixture containing 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid;

[0031] (2) Reduce the prepared mixture containing 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid to a temperature of 4°C, add triethylamine and mix well, then add DPPA and stir for 90 minutes, then heat to reflux for 6-9 hours. After fractional distillation Prepare 2-amino-4-chloromethylpyridine;

[0032] (3

Example Embodiment

[0035] Example 3

[0036] A preparation method of intermediate 2-aminopyridine-4-methanol includes the following steps:

[0037] (1) Add ZnCl to 4-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldehyde 2 , Control the temperature to 80℃, and pass in chlorine gas under light conditions, and the chlorine gas flow rate is 0.3L / min. After full reaction, stop the passage of chlorine gas and filter to remove ZnCl 2 , Prepare 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxaldehyde, add it to toluene and mix well, adjust the temperature to 75℃, add MnCl 2 , Under stirring conditions, add H dropwise to it 2 O 2 After reacting for 1 hour, stop the reaction, and after filtering, prepare a mixture containing 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid;

[0038] (2) Lower the prepared mixture containing 4-chloromethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid to a temperature of 4°C, add triethylamine and mix well, then add DPPA and stir for 45 minutes, then heat for reflux reaction for 9 hours, and make it through fractional distillation 2-amino-4-chlor

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a 2-aminopyridine-4-methyl alcohol intermediate. The preparation method includes the following steps of adopting 4-methylpyridine-2-formaldehyde as a raw material and making the raw material subjected to a chlorine substitute reaction to convert methyl into chloromethyl; then conducting an oxidizing reaction to convert formyl into carboxyl; then making the raw material react with triethylamine and DPPA to convert carboxyl into amino and oxidizing chloromethyl into hydroxymethyl to obtain 2-aminopyridine-4-methyl alcohol. The preparation method issimple in operation, mild in condition and high in product purity and product yield and generates few by-products.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SUZHOU GAIDE FINE MATERIALS CO LTD
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