High temperature microwave reaction kettle combined device and reaction method

A technology of microwave reaction and high-pressure reactor, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical/physicochemical processes using energy, pressure vessels used in chemical processes, etc., can solve complex operations, low final yield, High cost and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving reaction efficiency, saving time, and strong adaptability

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-01
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows for efficient production of special chemicals from methane (CH4) via an exothermic process called thermal decomposition or pyrolysis. It achieves this by continuously reacting CH4. By allowing two types of materials - H2 gas and molecular oxygen – together under specific conditions, it generates various products such as alcohols, alkenyl esters, ammonia, formaldehydes, etc., depending upon factors like pressure, temperatures, and other variables involved during the reaction. These techniques help optimize energy usage while minimizing environmental impacts associated therewith.

Problems solved by technology

This patents discusses different ways to efficiently produce fuel from materials like wood or other organic substances by decomposing them under specific conditions at very small scales called temperatures below 300°C. These techniques involve heat treatment methods involving pyrolysis, chemical breakdown, combustion, liqueficification, etcetera. While some technical improvements can be achieved over traditional means, each technique requires expensive equipment and long processing times.

Method used

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  • High temperature microwave reaction kettle combined device and reaction method
  • High temperature microwave reaction kettle combined device and reaction method
  • High temperature microwave reaction kettle combined device and reaction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:

[0040] The high-temperature microwave reactor combined device provided by the present invention includes a cooling water device, a high-pressure reactor device, and a high-temperature microwave reaction device; the cooling water device is connected with the high-pressure reactor device through a pipeline to form a fluid circuit; the high-temperature microwave reaction device is connected with the high-pressure reactor device; the high-pressure reactor device and the high-temperature microwave reaction device are controlled by an external control panel; the high-pressure reactor device, the high-temperature microwave reaction device and the high-pressure reactor device An automatic control valve is provided at the connection between them; the automatic control valve is opened and closed by the control panel to realize the hydrogenation optimization reac

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high temperature microwave reaction kettle combined device and a reaction method, belonging to a research on the field of hydrogenation optimization of biomass heat conversion products. A cooling water device of the combined device is communicated with a high-pressure reaction kettle device by means of a pipeline and forms a fluid loop; the high-pressure reaction kettledevice and a high temperature microwave reaction device are separately controlled by means of a control panel; an automatic control valve is arranged at the connecting part between the high-pressure reaction kettle device and the high temperature microwave reaction device; the automatic control valve is controlled to open and close by means of the control panel; therefore, a hydrogenation optimization reaction is realized. The high temperature microwave reaction kettle combined device automatically realizes two consecutive reactions of the hydrogenation optimization by automatically controlling the opening and closing of the valve, thus saving time and being simple and convenient to operate; by adjusting the opening and closing of different tees on a cooling water pipe, cooling at different locations can be realized according to the experimental needs, so that the combined device is flexible in operation and high in adaptability.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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