Culture medium for planting shiitake mushrooms, preparation method of culture medium and method for planting shiitake mushrooms

A technology of culture medium and shiitake mushrooms, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, preparation of organic fertilizers, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of small individuals, long growth cycle of shiitake mushrooms, and low production efficiency, so as to avoid pollution and promote growth acceleration , Ease of field management

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-03
太湖鑫芳源林业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology improves how plants grow mushroom cultures with added sugars or other substances that help them start growing quickly without harmful chemicals like pesticides used during cultivation. It promotes quicker development because it allows microbial strain to break down lignocellulosic materials while still providing essential nutritional elements such as sugar and yeast extract. Additionally, calcium sulfate (gypsum) helps absorb any excessive moisture from rainwater when crops are grown outdoors. Overall, this innovative method enhance plant health and productivity.

Problems solved by technology

The problem with lens culture relates to finding ways to improve its yield by utilizing less expensive materials like sawdust or rice powder instead of wooden ones during cultivation without damming up any crops that may have been grown on them. This can lead to decreased productivity due to poorer quality products being produced than desired.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment A1

[0028] The preparation of the medium for planting shiitake mushrooms in embodiment A1~A3

[0029] Example A1

[0030] S11) Accurately weigh 70kg of water and 5kg of quicklime to prepare lime water;

[0031] S12) Accurately weigh 80kg of sawdust, 25kg of wheat bran, 20kg of rice bran and 4kg of corn flour and add them to the lime water obtained in S11, fully mix, let stand for 2 days, add HCl to adjust the Ph value to neutral;

[0032] S13) Sterilize the mixture obtained in S12 at 100° C. for 3 hours, and then cool to room temperature;

[0033] S14) Accurately weigh 0.5 kg of the strain of Bacillus megaterium and inoculate it into the mixture obtained in S13, and ferment in an aerobic environment at 38°C for 5 days;

[0034] S15) Accurately weigh 2kg of sucrose and 0.1kg of tannic acid and add to the mixture obtained in S14, and stir evenly;

[0035] S16) Accurately weigh 3kg of gypsum powder and add it into the mixture obtained in S15, and fully stir to obtain a culture medium

Embodiment A2

[0037] S11) Accurately weigh 85kg of water and 6kg of quicklime to prepare lime water;

[0038] S12) Accurately weigh 90kg of sawdust, 28kg of wheat bran, 23kg of rice bran and 5kg of corn flour and add them to the lime water obtained in S11, fully mix, let stand for 3 days, add HCl to adjust the Ph value to neutral;

[0039] S13) Sterilize the mixture obtained in S12 at 110° C. for 4 hours, and then cool to room temperature;

[0040] S14) Accurately weigh 0.8 kg of Bacillus colioides and inoculate into the mixture obtained in S13, and ferment in an aerobic environment at 40° C. for 8 days;

[0041] S15) Accurately weigh 3 kg of sucrose and 0.2 kg of adenine and add them to the mixture obtained in S14, and stir evenly; during specific implementation, adenine can also be replaced by pyrimidine;

[0042] S16) Accurately weigh 4kg of gypsum powder and add it into the mixture obtained in S15, and fully stir to obtain a culture medium for planting shiitake mushrooms.

Embodiment A3

[0044] S11) Accurately weigh 100kg of water and 8kg of quicklime to prepare lime water;

[0045] S12) Accurately weigh 100kg of sawdust, 30kg of wheat bran, 25kg of rice bran and 6kg of corn flour and add them to the lime water obtained in S11, fully mix them, let stand for 4 days, add HCl to adjust the Ph value to neutral;

[0046] S13) Sterilize the mixture obtained in S12 at 120° C. for 5 hours, and then cool to room temperature;

[0047] S14) Accurately weigh 1 kg of the strain of Streptomyces thermoamylase and inoculate it into the mixture obtained in S13, and ferment in an aerobic environment at 42° C. for 10 days;

[0048] S15) Accurately weigh 3 kg of sucrose and 0.2 kg of indole acetic acid and add them into the mixture obtained in S14, and stir evenly; during specific implementation, indole acetic acid can also be replaced by gibberellin;

[0049] S16) Accurately weigh 5kg of gypsum powder and add it into the mixture obtained in S15, and fully stir to obtain a culture

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium for planting shiitake mushrooms, a preparation method of the culture medium and a method for planting the shiitake mushrooms in the field of agricultural planting related technology. The culture medium for planting the shiitake mushrooms is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 80-100 parts of wood flour, 25-30 parts of wheat bran, 20-25 parts of rice bran, 4-6 parts of corn flour, 3-5 parts of gypsum powder, 2-3 parts of sucrose, 0.1-0.2 part of a growth regulator, 0.5-1 part of microbial strains, 5-8 parts of quicklime and 70-100parts of water. Not only can the growth cycle of the shiitake mushrooms be greatly shortened, but also both size and weight of the growing shiitake mushrooms are remarkably increased.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 太湖鑫芳源林业发展有限公司
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