Graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane, preparation method thereof and application

A technology of proton exchange membranes and polymers, applied in the field of graphene oxide/polymer resin composite proton exchange membranes and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor proton conductivity and methanol barrier performance, so as to delay the permeation rate, promote the improvement, enrich the The effect of the proton transport site

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-09
QINGDAO UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane and its preparation method and application, which solves

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  • Graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane, preparation method thereof and application
  • Graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane, preparation method thereof and application
  • Graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane, preparation method thereof and application

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Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of preparation method of graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0027] 1) Take graphene oxide (GO), mix 10mg graphene oxide, 34.5mg 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and 103.6mg N-hydroxysuccinyl The amine is ultrasonically dispersed in a phosphate buffer solution with a pH value of 6.86, the reaction is activated, and the reaction time is 1 hour to obtain a dispersed solution;

[0028] 2) Take adenosine triphosphate (ATP), add 50 mg of adenosine triphosphate to the above dispersion solution, and continue the ultrasonic reaction for 3 hours at 20°C; finally, repeat centrifugation, wash with absolute ethanol and deionized water, and dry in a vacuum oven. Get ATP@GO powder;

[0029] 3) Dissolve the above 20mg of ATP@GO powder in 20mL of absolute ethanol to obtain ATP@GO solution; then, take 20mL of perfluorosulfonic acid resin—perfluorosulfonic acid Nafion solution

Embodiment 2

[0036] A kind of preparation method of graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane of the present invention, comprises the steps:

[0037] 1) Take graphene oxide (GO), 10 mg of graphene oxide, 10 mg of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and 80 mg of N-hydroxysuccinimide, Ultrasonic dispersion in phosphate buffer solution, activation reaction, reaction time is 3h, to obtain dispersion solution;

[0038] 2) Take adenosine triphosphate (ATP), add 400 mg of adenosine triphosphate to the dispersion solution obtained in step 1), and continue to react for 4 hours at 30°C, filter, wash, and dry to obtain ATP@GO powder;

[0039] 3) Take 5 g of polymer resin—sulfonated polyethersulfone, and dissolve it in 20 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide to obtain a polymer resin solution; dissolve 5 mg of the above-mentioned ATP@GO powder in N,N-dimethylformamide ATP@GO solution was obtained in 20 mL of methyl formamide; the polymer resin solution and ATP@GO solution

Embodiment 3

[0043] A kind of preparation method of graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane of the present invention, comprises the steps:

[0044] 1) Take graphene oxide (GO), 10 mg of graphene oxide, 60 mg of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and 200 mg of N-hydroxysuccinimide, Ultrasonic dispersion in phosphate buffer solution, activation reaction, reaction time is 1h, to obtain dispersion solution;

[0045]2) Take adenosine triphosphate (ATP), add 200 mg of adenosine triphosphate to the dispersion solution obtained in step 1), and continue to react for 1 hour at 50°C, filter, wash, and dry to obtain ATP@GO powder;

[0046] 3) Take 1 g of the polymer resin—sulfonated polybenzoxazole, and dissolve it in 20 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide to obtain a polymer resin solution; dissolve 150 mg of the above-mentioned ATP@GO powder in 40 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide, Obtain ATP@GO solution; mix the polymer resin solution and ATP@GO solution, and fully ultrasonical

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Abstract

The invention provides a graphene oxide polymer composite proton exchange membrane, a preparation method thereof and application. The composite proton exchange membrane comprises graphene oxide and polymer resin; the graphene oxide is adenosine triphosphate modified graphene oxide; the mass percentage of the graphene oxide in the composite proton exchange membrane is 0.1-15%; the mass percentage of the polymer resin in the composite proton exchange membrane is 85-99.9%. The graphene oxide orderly distributed in the composite proton exchange membrane provided by the invention constructs a proton transmission channel with long-range continuity; strong interaction is generated between phosphate groups and between the phosphate groups and sulfonic acid groups in the graphene oxide channel, sothat rich proton transfer sites are provided for the composite proton exchange membrane, and the improvement of proton conduction performance is promoted; the graphene oxide is of a layered arrangement structure and effectively serves as a barrier layer of methanol molecules, so that the permeation rate of fuel is reduced, and the selectivity of the proton exchange membrane is improved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner QINGDAO UNIV
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