Method for preparing ferrate through electrolysis of non-noble metal catalyzed gas diffusion electrode

A gas diffusion electrode, non-precious metal technology, applied in the field of electrochemistry, can solve the problems of the non-precious metal catalyzed gas diffusion electrode's poor catalytic performance and few commercial applications, and achieve excellent oxygen reduction activity, cost reduction, and cell voltage reduction. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-06
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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Problems solved by technology

Gas diffusion electrodes catalyzed by non-noble metals are not as catalytic as noble metal catalysts, so there are few commercial applications

Method used

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  • Method for preparing ferrate through electrolysis of non-noble metal catalyzed gas diffusion electrode
  • Method for preparing ferrate through electrolysis of non-noble metal catalyzed gas diffusion electrode
  • Method for preparing ferrate through electrolysis of non-noble metal catalyzed gas diffusion electrode

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Example Embodiment

[0044] Example

[0045] 1. Fe-N-C catalyst preparation

[0046] 1. Add 1 g of dicyandiamide to 20 ml of deionized water and stir at 80°C until it is completely dissolved;

[0047] 2. Add 0.1 g anhydrous FeCl 3 , Stir to dissolve;

[0048] 3. Add 0.1 g of carbon black, stir for 4 hours, dry and grind to make a precursor;

[0049] 4. The precursor was calcined in an argon atmosphere at 550°C for 3 hours, heated at 750°C for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature with the furnace, and ground to obtain Fe-N-C catalyst.

[0050] The obtained Fe-N-C catalyst scanning electron micrograph is as follows figure 1 As shown, the catalyst is uniform nanoparticles. Use Shanghai Chenhua CH660 electrochemical workstation to test the linear sweep voltammetry curve of Fe-NC catalyst in a KOH solution saturated with oxygen at a concentration of 0.1 mol / L, and test commercial Pt containing 20 wt% Pt under the same conditions / C catalyst linear sweep voltammetry curve, such as figure 2 Shown. It can be seen

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing ferrate through electrolysis of a non-noble metal catalytic gas diffusion electrode. A Fe-N-C catalyst is prepared by a simple and cheap pyrolysis method, the catalyst has excellent oxygen reduction activity, the non-noble metal catalytic gas diffusion electrode is prepared from the Fe-N-C catalyst, the gas diffusion electrode does not contain noblemetal, and the cost is obviously reduced. The ferrate is prepared by taking the gas diffusion electrode as a cathode, iron as an anode and a concentrated alkaline solution as an electrolyte through electrolysis. When the method is used for producing ferrate through electrolysis, the cell voltage is reduced to 39.56%-54.12% of the cell voltage of an electrolysis method without adopting a gas diffusion electrode, the unit consumption of electric energy is reduced to 31.96%-56.67%, and a remarkable energy-saving effect is achieved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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