Preparation method of monodisperse mesoporous silica hollow sphere material

A technology of mesoporous silica and silicon dioxide, which is applied in the direction of silicon dioxide and silicon oxide, can solve the problem of high cost of sacrificial templates and achieve the effect of reducing costs

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
宁波卿甬新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology involves combining both methods for creating materials called mesoceramic particles (MCA) by controllably removing certain parts from a solution containing these components through chemical reactions or physical processes like solvent extraction techniques. By doing this process on specific types of MCA, researchers have been able to make better ways to control their properties without affecting other important qualities such as strength or durability.

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed in this patented text relates to finding an economically feasible way to make small particles with uniform size without requiring expensive materials for removal from them after formation (a process called sinter).

Method used

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  • Preparation method of monodisperse mesoporous silica hollow sphere material
  • Preparation method of monodisperse mesoporous silica hollow sphere material
  • Preparation method of monodisperse mesoporous silica hollow sphere material

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0033] A preparation method of a monodisperse mesoporous silica hollow sphere material, comprising:

[0034] (1) Dissolve 2.0 g of ethylenediamine in a mixed solution of 50 mL of deionized water and 100 mL of ethanol, and stir evenly to form a colorless and transparent solution. The stirring speed of the above stirring can be selected from 250-1200 rpm, and the time can be controlled at 0.1-10 h; the stirring speed selected in this embodiment is 300 rpm, and the time is 0.5 h. The stirrer used therein may be a turbine stirrer, a paddle stirrer, a magnetic stirrer, a magnetic heating stirrer, a flap stirrer, or a mechanical stirrer.

[0035] 8 mL of ethyl orthosilicate was slowly added to the clear solution to form a single-phase system.

[0036] (2) The single-phase system in step (1) was reacted in an oil bath at a temperature of 15 °C for 24 h; after the reaction, the precipitate was collected by centrifugation and washed three times with water to obtain a monodisperse mesopor

Embodiment 2

[0040] A preparation method of a monodisperse mesoporous silica hollow sphere material, comprising:

[0041] (1) Dissolve 6 g of ethylenediamine in a mixed solution of 10 mL of deionized water and 140 mL of ethanol, and stir evenly to form a colorless and transparent solution. The stirring speed of the above stirring can be selected from 250-1200 rpm, and the time can be controlled at 0.1-10 h; the stirring speed selected in this embodiment is 1000 rpm, and the time is 10 h. The stirrer used therein may be a turbine stirrer, a paddle stirrer, a magnetic stirrer, a magnetic heating stirrer, a leaf type stirrer, or a mechanical stirrer;

[0042] 3 mL of propyl orthosilicate was slowly added to the clear solution to form a single-phase system.

[0043] (2) The single-phase system in step (1) was reacted in an oil bath at a temperature of 40 °C for 24 h; after the reaction, the precipitate was collected by centrifugation and washed with water three times to obtain a monodisperse mes

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a monodisperse mesoporous silica hollow sphere material, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving a catalyst ethidene diamine into a mixed solution of water and ethanol, and stirring to obtain a clear solution; adding an organic silicon source, and stirring at a high speed to form a single-phase system; (2) reacting at the temperature of 15-40 DEG C; (3) dispersing in a two-phase reaction system consisting of water-triethanolamine-hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and cyclohexane-tetraethyl orthosilicate, and stirring and reacting at the temperature of 40-80 DEG C; and (4) carrying out hydrothermal treatment at 150-200 DEG C, and removing to obtain the monodisperse silicon dioxide hollow sphere material. According to the preparation method, a strategy of combining a liquid phase synthesis method and an oil-water two-phase method is adopted, and the existence forms of silicon dioxide synthesized twice are different, so that internal silicon dioxide components can be selectively etched during hydro-thermal treatment, and the monodisperse mesoporous silicon dioxide hollow sphere material is obtained.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 宁波卿甬新材料科技有限公司
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