Continuous-memory adaptive heterogeneous space-time diagram convolution traffic prediction method and system

一种交通预测、时空图的技术,应用在预测、神经学习方法、数据处理应用等方向,能够解决交通流量数据异质性、不能记忆输入数据历史信息等问题

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-11
CHONGQING UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the spatio-temporal model used in the prior art often only establishes the same graph structure when capturing time dependence, ignoring the phenomenon that the traffic in one area is affected by the traffic in other areas at different times, that is, the traffic flow data is different. qualitative
In addition, previous models use modules such as LSTM or GRU to obtain the time dependence of traffic flow data. In this way, the time span of the time dependence obtained is limited to the time length of the current input data, and the historical information of the previous input data cannot be remembered.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0071] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0072] In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than Nothing indicating or implying that a referenced device or elem...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic prediction, and particularly discloses a continuously memorized adaptive heterogeneous space-time diagram convolution traffic prediction method and system.The method comprises the steps that traffic flow data and historical memories of flow data are input into a memory input layer, and the memory input layer outputs a time sequence; the time sequence is used as the input of a first sub-layer of a heterogeneous space-time diagram convolution layer, the heterogeneous space-time diagram convolution layer is provided with a plurality of sub-layers, the output of the previous sub-layer is the input of the next sub-layer, different space-time heterogeneous diagrams are constructed, and the space-time heterogeneous diagrams are used for completing the diagram convolution operation. And each layer of the heterogeneous space-time diagram convolution layer outputs a time sequence to the space-time information fusion layer to obtain traffic flow prediction data and a new historical memory. By adopting the technical scheme, the heterogeneity of the traffic flow data is captured, the long-term dependence of the traffic flow is obtained through the historical information, and the prediction effect is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic forecasting, and relates to a traffic forecasting method and system for continuous memory self-adaptive heterogeneous spatio-temporal graph convolution. Background technique [0002] With the development of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), the prediction of traffic flow data has become an indispensable part of ITS. Accurate and timely traffic prediction can help effective traffic control. Traffic flow is the basic indicator of road conditions. If traffic flow data can be effectively predicted, ITS can plan vehicle routes and traffic lights more effectively and rationally. [0003] Traffic flow data has the following three characteristics: (1) time correlation (time dependence), the flow of an area is related to the flow of the previous period of time in this area; (2) spatial correlation (spatial dependence), vehicles driving from an area At the same time, the flow of one region will be a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q50/26G06N3/08G06N3/04
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q50/26G06N3/08G06N3/045
Inventor 黎森文葛亮周庆钟代笛曾博林永全
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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