Image processing apparatus, imaging apparatus, and image processing method

a technology of image processing and imaging apparatus, applied in the field of image processing apparatus, imaging apparatus, and image processing method, can solve the problems of not being suitable for practical use, requiring even tens of seconds to generate only one stroboscopic motion image, and a large number of calculation processes to calculate motion vectors, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing continuous images and reducing the extraction mask images of moving objects

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-14
RICOH KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patent describes a system that takes pictures of a moving object and creates a video that shows the object in a smaller size. The system extracts the moving object from each picture and combines them to make a video with the original size of the pictures. The "technical effect" is creating a video with smaller sizes but with the same quality as the original size.

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, an extremely large number of calculation processes are needed to calculate the motion vectors.
Furthermore, for example, if the image processing apparatus is mounted on a popular compact digital still camera (hereinafter, described as a “digital camera”), it takes even several tens of seconds to generate only one stroboscopic motion image, which is not appropriate for practical use.
Besides, when an image is captured by the digital camera held by hand, image blur may occur due to hand motion (camera shake) during image shooting.
When the image blur occurs, the moving object regions and the background regions cannot completely be separated, and a part of the background regions may overlap the moving object regions resulting in an unnatural stroboscopic motion image.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

first embodiment

[0041]First, an imaging apparatus including an image processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be explained below. In the first embodiment, the image processing apparatus is included in a compact digital still camera 1 as one example of the imaging apparatus.

[0042]As illustrated in FIG. 1, the digital camera 1 includes an imaging unit 2, a control unit 3, an image processing unit 4 as one example of the image processing apparatus, an image output unit 5, and an operating unit 6.

[0043]The imaging unit 2 includes an imaging optical system 20, a mechanical shutter 21, an imaging element 22, a correlated double sampling (CDS) circuit 23, an analog-to-digital converter (hereinafter, described as “A / D converter”) 24, a motor driver 25, and a timing signal generator 26. The imaging unit 2 continuously captures images of a moving object to generate continuous images formed of a plurality of still images.

[0044]The imaging optical system 20 includes, f...

second embodiment

[0083]A second embodiment has approximately the same configuration as the first embodiment described above. In the digital camera 1 according to the second embodiment, a configuration of an image processing unit 204 differs from the first embodiment but other configurations are the same as the first embodiment. Therefore, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols of the first embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and only differences will be explained in detail below.

[0084]As illustrated in FIG. 6, the image processing unit 204 according to the second embodiment includes the storage unit 40, an image blur amount detecting unit 245, an image blur correcting unit 246, the size reducing unit 41, the mask generating unit 42, the size restoring unit 43, and the combining unit 44.

[0085]The image blur amount detecting unit 245 detects the amount of image blur in a continuous image before the continuous image is reduced by the size reducing unit 41. The image blur ...

third embodiment

[0097]A third embodiment has approximately the same configuration as the first embodiment described above. In the digital camera 1 according to the third embodiment, a configuration of an image processing unit 304 differs from the first embodiment but other configurations are the same as the first embodiment. Therefore, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols of the first embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and only differences will be explained in detail below.

[0098]As illustrated in FIG. 9, the image processing unit 304 according to the third embodiment includes the storage unit 40, an image blur amount detecting unit 345, an image blur correcting unit 346, the size reducing unit 41, the mask generating unit 42, the size restoring unit 43, and the combining unit 44.

[0099]The image blur amount detecting unit 345 detects the amount of image blur in a continuous image before the continuous image is reduced by the size reducing unit 41. The image blur amo...

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PUM

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Abstract

An image processing apparatus includes a size reducing unit that reduces sizes of a plurality of continuous images, which are still images obtained by continuously capturing images of a moving object, to thereby generate reduced continuous images; a mask generating unit that extracts moving object regions from the reduced continuous images, to thereby generate reduced moving object extraction mask images; a size restoring unit that enlarges the reduced moving object extraction mask images to the same size as original sizes of the continuous images that are not reduced by the size reducing unit, to thereby generate moving object extraction mask images; and a combining unit that extracts the moving object regions from the continuous images by using the moving object extraction mask images to thereby obtain moving object images, and combines the moving object images in a predetermined one of the continuous images.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]The present application claims priority to and incorporates by reference the entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-200874 filed in Japan on Sep. 14, 2011.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]1. Field of the Invention[0003]The present invention relates to an image processing apparatus, an imaging apparatus, and an image processing method.[0004]2. Description of the Related Art[0005]Conventionally, there is a known image processing apparatus that generates what is called a stroboscopic motion image, in which a plurality of images of an object in motion (hereinafter, described as a “moving object”) that are continuously captured by the imaging apparatus are combined in one image with a background so that the movement of the moving object can be seen at one view.[0006]In general, the stroboscopic motion image is generated such that an image processing apparatus separates regions containing a moving object (hereinafter, described...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/46H04N5/262G06V10/20
CPCG06K9/36H04N5/23254H04N5/23267G06T7/2053G06T5/003G06T2207/20201G06T7/2006H04N5/2625G06T7/215G06T7/254G06V10/20H04N23/6811H04N23/683G06T5/73
Inventor YAMANAKA, YUJI
Owner RICOH KK
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