The cooling waterway automatic switching device for the
motor test comprises a circulating waterway device and a control device, and the circulating waterway device comprises a high-temperature water tank, a low-temperature water tank, a first
electromagnetic valve, a second
electromagnetic valve, a first
water pipe, a second
water pipe, a third
water pipe, a fourth water
pipe, a fifth water
pipe, a sixth water
pipe and a seventh water pipe. A water outlet of the high-temperature water tank is connected with a P port of the first
electromagnetic valve through a fourth water pipe; an A port of the second electromagnetic valve is connected with a water return port of the high-temperature water tank through a third water pipe; the control device comprises a
motor controller, an electromagnetic valve driver, a first low-
voltage power supply and a second low-
voltage power supply; the
motor controller outputs different signals to the electromagnetic valve driver according to different motor rotating speeds, the electromagnetic valve driver carries out corresponding driving control on the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve according to the obtained signals, linkage of the working condition of the motor and the cooling
water channel is achieved, and the working efficiency of the motor is improved. And rapid and automatic switching of high-temperature and low-temperature cooling water of the motor is realized.