Application of oxygen carrier with perovskite structure in chemical looping hydrogen production and preparation thereof

A perovskite structure and oxygen carrier technology, which is applied in the field of chemical chain hydrogen production, can solve the problems of low dispersion of metal oxides, low cycle reactivity, and limited oxygen loading rate, so as to promote the oxidation-reduction process, Accelerated cycle efficiency and low cost effects

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-09
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
View PDF0 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Relatively speaking, the oxygen carrier NiO/NiAl 2 o 4 (CHO P etc. Fuel, 2004, 83(9)), Fe 2 o 3 /Al 2 o 3 (MATTISSON T etc. Fuel, 2001, 80 (13)) and CoO-NiO/YSZ (JIN H G etc. Energy Fuels, 1998, 12 (6)) have

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Application of oxygen carrier with perovskite structure in chemical looping hydrogen production and preparation thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Take 20.7gCo(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 1.9gCu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 Put O into a 500mL beaker so that the molar ratio of Co to Cu is 0.9 / 0.1, add 100mL of distilled water, then place the beaker in a water bath at 80°C, stir at 400rpm, and stir until completely dissolved. Take 34.3g La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, put it in a beaker with 100mL distilled water, stir until it is completely dissolved. Then add the lanthanum nitrate solution dropwise to the mixed solution of cobalt nitrate and copper nitrate, and stir while adding dropwise. Take 40g of citric acid, the molar ratio of citric acid to the total amount of metal ions is 1.2:1, put it into a 100mL beaker and stir until it is completely dissolved. At this time, after the above mixed solution is stirred for 30 minutes, slowly add the citric acid solution, while Add dropwise while stirring. After stirring for 5 hours, the brown solution had been dehydrated and turned into a viscous gel. The gel was taken out and placed in a drying

Embodiment 2

[0020] Take 16.1gCo(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 5.7gCu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 Put O into a 500mL beaker, make the molar ratio of Co to Cu 0.7 / 0.3, and stir until completely dissolved. Add 100mL of distilled water, then place the beaker in a water bath at 80°C with a stirring speed of 400rpm. Take 34.3g La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, put it in a beaker with 100mL distilled water, stir until it is completely dissolved. Then add the lanthanum nitrate solution dropwise to the cobalt nitrate and copper nitrate solutions, and stir while adding. Take 67g of citric acid, the molar ratio of citric acid to metal ions is 1.2:1, put it into a 100mL beaker and stir until it is completely dissolved. After the above mixed solution is stirred for 30 minutes, slowly add the citric acid solution, while adding While stirring. After stirring for 5 hours, the brown solution had been dehydrated and turned into a viscous gel. The gel was taken out and placed in a drying oven at 110° C. to dry overnight. Then take

Embodiment 3

[0022] Take 11.5g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 9.5gCu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2Put O into a 500mL beaker, make the molar ratio of Co to Cu 0.5 / 0.5, add 100mL of distilled water, then place the beaker in a water bath at 80°C, stir at 400rpm, and stir until completely dissolved. Take 34.3g La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, put it in a beaker with 100mL distilled water, stir until it is completely dissolved. Then add the lanthanum nitrate solution dropwise to the mixed solution of cobalt nitrate and copper nitrate, and stir while adding dropwise. Take 40g of citric acid, the molar ratio of citric acid to the total amount of metal ions is 1.2:1, put it into a 100mL beaker and stir until it is completely dissolved. After the above mixed solution is stirred for 30 minutes, slowly add the citric acid solution, while adding While stirring. After stirring for 5 hours, the brown solution had been dehydrated and turned into a viscous gel. The gel was taken out and placed in a drying oven at 110° C. to dry over

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an application of a composite oxide with a perovskite structure in chemical looping hydrogen production and a preparation thereof. the composite metal oxide with the perovskite structure is AB'xB1-xO3, wherein A is rare earth meal lanthanum, B and B' are respectively transition metals cobalt and copper, and x is less than 1 and greater than 0. The application of an oxygen carrier in chemical looping hydrogen production is as follows: the combustion temperature in a steam reactor is 500-800 DEG C and the reduction temperature in a fuel reactor is 500-800 DEG C. The preparation method of the oxygen carrier comprises the following steps of: preparing a solution from a precursor composed of cobalt nitrate, copper nitrate and lanthanum nitrate and citric acid or ethylene glycol which is used as a complexing agent, mixing and uniformly stirring, vaporizing moisture until the solution becomes a viscous gel from a transparent sol, and finally drying and roasting. The roasted sample is the composite metal oxide with the perovskite structure. The oxygen carrier provided by the invention has high oxygen carrying rate, high activity, good stability and the like.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products