Room-pillar-like type coal mining method for filling near goafs through roof cutting

A coal mining method and room-and-pillar technology, applied in the direction of filling, ground mining, mining equipment, etc., can solve problems such as unbalanced coal mining capacity and filling capacity, environmental loss, and difficulty in filling, and achieve effective control of surface subsidence , The effect of reducing the settlement is obvious, and the effect of reducing the filling cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-12
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Unbalanced coal mining capacity and filling capacity: With the mechanization of fully mechanized mining and fully mechanized caving, the coal mining capacity has increased dramatically, but the filling capacity is limited by the slow solidification of filling materials and it is difficult to achieve breakthrough growth
[0004] Unbalanced supply and demand of filling materia

Method used

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Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0037] The present invention provides a room-and-pillar-like coal mining method of roof cutting and filling adjacent goaf. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

[0038] The invention provides a room-and-pillar-like coal mining method for roof cutting and filling adjacent goaf, which comprises the following steps:

[0039] Step 1. Obtain the first caving step distance L of the direct top 0 , and divide the coal mining area into several basic units. The size of the basic unit is the initial caving step distance multiplied by 4 times the width of the roof cutting roof, of which the width of the roof cutting roof is 8m; when the footage of the coal mining progress reaches the initial Falling step distance L 0 When 1 / 3 of , start cutting the top from the distance of one basic unit behind the shearer;

[0040] Step 2. Arrange corresponding blastholes on the cut

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Abstract

The invention discloses a room-pillar-like type coal mining method for filling near goafs through roof cutting. The direct roof initial caving pace L0 is obtained, and when footage of the coal miningprogress reaches one third of the initial caving pace L0, roof cutting is started from the position located behind a coal cutter by the distance of one basic unit; corresponding shot holes are formedin the roof cutting part of the corresponding basic unit, when the footage of the coal mining progress reaches two thirds of the initial caving pace L0, the roof cutting parts on the left side of thebasic unit are cut, and gangue produced at the three roof cutting parts are transferred to filling areas of the basic unit by mechanical equipment for filling; and the steps are repeatedly operated until coal mining of the coal mining area is completed. According to the room-pillar-like type coal mining method for filling the near goafs through roof cutting, the effect similar to that of room-pillar type coal mining is achieved finally, surface subsidence can be effectively controlled, and the sedimentation reduction effect is obvious; no external filling materials are required, only the costof the mechanical equipment is input at a time, and filling cost is reduced; and the room-pillar-like type coal mining method is not limited by slow solidification of paste materials, the supporting effect is achieved once filling is completed, and filling efficiency is high.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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