Spiral flow type suspension bed reaction device

A technology of a reaction device and a suspended bed, which is applied in the field of a swirl-type suspended bed reaction device, can solve problems such as low fluid linear velocity, solid material deposition, and poor reaction effect, and achieve enhanced heat and mass transfer effects, improved performance, The effect of easy maintenance

Pending Publication Date: 2018-01-30
SHAANXI YANCHANG PETROLEUM GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology uses two types of particles called cyclones: one that mixes together solid or liquid substances like sand grains during their movement within them (the other particle being smaller) and another without any external parts such as screws or pegs attached outside it for easy cleaning purposes. These devices have been developed over time due to its simplicity design and ease-of-maintenance features.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving the stability and consistency of a suspending bed rector used during catalytic crackers (CCH) processes such as reducing pressure drop overcomes issues like insufficient cooling leading to deposits on equipment surfaces and decreased productivity caused by excessive temperatures inside the receptor vessel.

Method used

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  • Spiral flow type suspension bed reaction device
  • Spiral flow type suspension bed reaction device
  • Spiral flow type suspension bed reaction device

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Embodiment 1

[0028] The present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] This embodiment provides a swirl-type suspended bed reactor, including: a swirl generator 1 and a suspended-bed reactor 2 .

[0030] The suspended bed reactor is composed of successively connected reactor inlet 3, reactor conical bottom 4, reactor cylinder 5 and reactor outlet 6; the diameter of the reactor conical bottom gradually increases towards the reactor inlet. Convergence; the cone angle of the conical bottom of the reactor is 30-120°;

[0031] The outlet of the swirl generator is connected to the inlet 3 of the suspended bed reactor through a flange or thread connection;

[0032] The swirl generators are 2 connected in series;

[0033] The swirl generator is composed of a housing 7 and a helical structure 8 arranged on the inner wall of the housing, and the axial length of the helical structure is equal to the axial length of the housing;

[0034] The ratio of t

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spiral flow type suspension bed reaction device. The spiral flow type suspension bed reaction device comprises a spiral flow generator and a suspension bed reactor; an outletof the spiral flow generator is connected with an inlet of the suspension bed reactor; the spiral flow generator consists of a shell and a spiral structure which is arranged on the inner wall of theshell; the axial length of the spiral structure is equal to the axial length of the shell. According to the spiral flow type suspension bed reaction device, through the spiral flow generator, a material is fed into the cone bottom of the reactor in a double-spiral rotating manner under the action of the spiral structure; the material stirs reaction materials in the cone bottom while ascending, sothat the materials in the reactor are mixed uniformly; therefore, the heat and mass transfer effect of the reactor is effectively reinforced; the performance of the reactor is improved; moreover, thesuspension bed reactor does not have any internal components internally, and is simple in structure and convenient to maintain.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SHAANXI YANCHANG PETROLEUM GRP
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